人教新目标版英语八年级上册期末模拟试题2及答案精编试题.docx

1、人教新目标版英语八年级上册期末模拟试题2及答案精编试题 第一学期期末模拟试题八年级英语1、 Its _ good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day.AaBanC/Dthe【答案】A【解析】试题分析： a和an都是用来修饰单数名词的，表示数量“一”，修饰的名词以元音音素开头时用an，用辅音音素开头时用a。a good idea一个好主意。句意为：每天大声拼读新单词是一个好主意。故选A。考点：考查冠词的用法。2、The library is _ than the classroom.AtallBmuch biggerCthe

2、 newestDwide【答案】B【解析】试题分析： 主语+谓语+形容词/副词比较级+than+宾语。是比较级的一般句式。big的比较级是bigger，much用来修饰比较级。句意为：图书馆比教室大很多。故选B。考点：考查比较级的用法。3、Look , this year the player are training _.AexcitingBbusyCcarefulDcarefully【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意为：看，今年的运动员们正在认真地训练。本句是现在进行时，carefully认真地，是副词，用来修饰动词train。故选D。 考点：考查副词的用法。4、We stayed ther

3、e and watched the opera _ an hour.AinBforCatDon【答案】B【解析】试题分析： 句意为：我们呆在那里看了一个小时的戏剧。表示在季节，月份前面用in。表示在时刻前面用at。表示在具体的一天用on。在一段时间前面用for。an hour一个小时，是一段时间，故选B。考点：考查介词的用法。5、Many wild animals dont have a safe place to live, _people are taking away their land and forests.AwhenBwhileCbecauseDand【答案】C【解析】试题分析：

4、 句意为：一些野生动物没有安全的地方生存，因为人类正占领着他们的地盘儿和森林。when当，while当，because因为，and和。故选C。考点：考查连词的用法。6、John does important research _ the best ways to help the old.AfindsBfindsCfoundDto find out【答案】D【解析】试题分析： 句意：John做了一个重要的调查为了找到帮助老人最好的办法。用不定式表示目的。find out找到，发现。故选D。考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。7、At eight oclock last night Alice _ wi

5、th her family happily in Hongkong.Ahas dinnerBhad dinnerCis going to have Dwas having dinner【答案】D【解析】试题分析： 句意为：昨天晚上八点，Alice和家人正快乐的呆在香港。last night昨晚，是过去时间，用过去时。at eight oclock在八点，用进行时。本句用过去进行时，were/was+动词ing形式构成过去进行时，故选D。考点：考查过去进行时的用法。8、 Its population is almost _ of the worlds population.Aone twoBtw

6、o thirdsCfifth threeDone five【答案】B【解析】试题分析： 分数的表达法，用基数词表示分子，用序数词表示分母。分子不为一时，分母要用复数。two thirds三分之二。句意为：它的人口几乎是世界人口的三分之二。故选B。考点：考查分数的用法。9、-_is the weather like in America in winter?-Its snowy.AWhatBHowCWhereDWhy【答案】A【解析】试题分析： What什么，How怎么样，如何，Where哪里，Why为什么。句意为：冬天美国的天气怎么样？故选A。考点：考查特殊疑问词的用法。10、 Mary no

7、ticed _ with the English way of life.Anew somethingBanything newCsomething interestingDinteresting anything【答案】C【解析】试题分析： something，anything为不定代词，形容词修饰不定代词，要放在不定代词的后面。故选C。考点：考查不定代词的用法。11、-Must we finish the work all day?-_. You can do it tomorrow.AYes, you must.BNo, you mustnt.CNo, you neednt.DYes,

8、you may.【答案】C【解析】试题分析： 用must提问的疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答要用neednt。句意为：我们必须一天完成工作吗？不，你们不用。你可以明天做。故选C。考点：考查情态动词的用法。12、 Cai Qin has given concerts all over China and the tickets have always_.Asold outB set outCset upDseen off【答案】A【解析】试题分析： sell out卖完，卖光。set out出发，开始，陈列。set up建立，装配，开业。see off送行，送别。句意为：蔡琴已经在全中国开

9、了演唱会，每次票都被卖光了。故选A。考点：考查动词短语的用法。13、Mysisterstillwantstogotoschool_sheisillAalthoughBforCatDand【答案】A【解析】试题分析： 句意为：尽管我妹妹有病了，她也一直想去上学。although尽管，即使。for为了。at在。and和。故选A。考点：考查连词的用法。14、-WhenareyougoingtoHainan?-Iamgoingthere_June8，2009AwithBonCatDin【答案】B【解析】试题分析： 在具体的一天前面用on。June 8，2009是具体的一天。句意为：你什么时候去海南？我

10、2009年6月8日去那。故选B。考点：考查介词的用法。15、-HowoftendoesGinatakethebustoschool?-She_takesthebusbecauseshelikeswalkingthereAneverBalwaysCoftenDusually【答案】A【解析】试题分析： never从不，always总是，often经常，usually通常。句意为：Gina多久坐一次汽车去学校？她从不坐公共汽车因为她喜欢走路。故选A。考点：考查频率副词的用法。16、Youmustlook_yourselfandkeep_Afor,healthBup,healthCafter,hea

11、lthyDlike,healthy【答案】C【解析】试题分析： look after照看，照顾。look for寻找。look like看起来像。look up查（字典）。keep+形容词，表示保持某种状态。句意为：你必须照顾好自己身体才能保持健康。故选C。考点：考查动词短语的用法。17、-_doyougoskateboarding?-TwiceaweekAHowsoonBHowfarCHowoftenDHowlong【答案】C【解析】试题分析： how soon多少时间之后，how far多远，how often多久一次，how long多长时间。根据答语twice a week一周两次，可

12、知提问频率，故选C。考点：考查特殊疑问词的用法。18、Of all the students in my class, Macy lives _from school.AfarBfartherCthe farthestDclose【答案】C【解析】试题分析： of all the students所有的学生，两者以上的，要用最高级。far的最高级为farthest，且最高级前面必须用the。句意为：Macy是我们班所有学生里住的离学校最远的。故选C。考点：考查最高级的用法。19、Take your swimming clothes because you _ want to go swimmi

13、ng in the sea.AmightBcantCneedDhave to【答案】A【解析】试题分析： might也许，可能。cant不能，不可以。need需要。have to必须。句意为：带着你的泳衣，因为你可能想去海里游泳。故选A。考点：考查情态动词的用法。20、 英语数字6,500,431,729读成_.Asix billion ,five hundred million, four hundred and thirty-one thousand, seven hundred and twenty nine.Bsix thousand and five hundred million,

14、 four hundred and thirty-one thousand, seven hundred and twenty nine.Csix billion ,five hundred million, four thousand, three hundred and seventeen hundred and twenty nine.Dsix thousand and five hundred billion four hundred and thirty-one thousand, seven hundred and twenty nine.【答案】A【解析】试题分析： 读数字时，要

15、三位一读。billion，million，thousand，hundred前面如果是数字时，不用复数形式。故选A。考点：考查数字的读法。21、Friends are very important in peoples livesSome friends have views and interestsAnd like the same thingsShould friends be different the same? I dont careI have two best friends,Wang Lei and Lin Ying.Wang Lei like me.I am than mos

16、t of the students in my class and Wang Lei is also quiet.And we both enjoy On weekends we often go to the library to do some readingBut the other best friend of mine，Lin Ying，isdifferent from meShe is much more outgoing（开朗的）She likes and often makes me laughShe also likes ，so she is more athletic（运动

17、的，体育的）I dont think differences are important in a Whats your opinion?【小题1】AsameBopposite（相反的）CactiveDfree【小题2】AsomeBanotherCotherDtheother【小题3】AandBbutCorDthen【小题4】AisntBdoesntCdoesDis【小题5】AquietBquieterCoutgoingDmoreoutgoing【小题6】AreadingbooksBplayinggamesCwatchingTVDgoingtothemovies【小题7】AnotBmoreCq

18、uiteDlotsof【小题8】AdoingsportsBtellingjokesCgoingtopartiesDgoingshopping【小题9】AsportsBbooksCmoviesDsubjects【小题10】AmatchBconcertCfamilyDfriendship【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】D【小题5】B【小题6】A【小题7】C【小题8】B【小题9】A【小题10】D【解析】试题分析： 本文作者通过介绍自己两位性格，爱好都不相同的好朋友，说明在作者自己看来，各方面的不同并不能影响友谊。你是怎样看待这个问题的呢？【小题1】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.s

19、ame相同的，Bopposite相反的，Cactive积极的，活跃的， Dfree自由的。根据后文some like the same things，可知此处是相反的意思，故选B。【小题2】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.some一些，B.another另一个，C.other其他，D.the other另一个。根据上文some friends have opposite views and interests.可吃此处还填some，代替some friends。故选A。【小题3】考查连词及语境的理解。A.and和，B.but但是，C.or或者，D.then然后。句意为：朋友们应该是相同的还是不同的

20、？选择疑问句用or。故选C。【小题4】考查固定搭配及语境的理解。be like像，句意为：王磊跟我相像。故选D。【小题5】考查比较级及语境的理解。根据后文Wang Lei is also quiet王磊也是安静的，可知上文I am quieter than most of the students in my class.我比我们班的大多数同学都安静。故选B。【小题6】考查固定短语及语境的理解。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。根据后文we often go to the library to do some reading，可知选read books。故选A。 【小题7】考查副词及

21、语境的理解。 根据上文But可知，另一个朋友跟我完全不同。此处用quite修饰different。be different from与不同。选C。【小题8】考查固定短语及语境的理解。根据上句She is much more outgoing .她更外向。和often makes me laugh经常逗我们笑，可知她喜欢讲笑话，tell jokes。故选B。【小题9】考查名词及语境的理解。根据She is more athletic。可知她喜欢运动。选A。【小题10】考查名词及语境的理解。A.match比赛，B.concert音乐会，C.family家庭，D.friendship友谊。全文都是在

22、讲述朋友之间的共同和不同之处，故选D。考点：日常生活类短文。22、Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got

23、home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry and said, “Dont play in the water on your way home from school!” On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty clothes. His mother became even angrier. “I ll tell your father if you come back wet again.” said his mother. “He will punish yo

24、u, you know.” The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“You re a good boy today.” His mother said happily. “You didnt play in the water.” “No, ”the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when i got there this afternoon. There wasnt any room for me at all.”【小题1

25、】Bruno went to school _ every day.Aby bikeBby busCby carDon foot【小题2】The playground was between _.Atwo classroomsBthe cinema and shopCBrunos house and schoolDthe shop and Brunos【小题3】The little boy liked to play on the playground _.Awhen it snowed Bwhen there was some water thereCwhen the children pl

26、ayed football there DWhen his father was busy with his work【小题4】Bruno was afraid of _ the most.Ahis fatherBhis motherChis teacherDthe older boys【小题5】That afternoon, the boys clothes were dry because _.Anobody made room for him in the water.Bthere was no water on the playgroundCHe took off his clothe

27、s before he played there.DHe played in the water carefully.【答案】 【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】A【解析】试题分析：本文讲述一个小男儿玩水的故事，在他上学的路上有一个操场，下过雨后，操场上总是有水。前两次他玩湿一身回家妈妈告诉他不许再去了，都没有用。只有第三次他回家身上是干净的，但是却是因为这次他去玩水的时候，有其他大男孩儿在那玩儿，没有他的地方他才没有去。【小题1】细节理解题。根据原文He always walked there and walked home.他总是走着去回校，走着回家。故选D。【小题

28、2】细节理解题。根据原文On his way to school he had to pass a playground.在他去上学的路上必须路过一个操场。可耻操场在家和学校之间。故选C。【小题3】细节理解题。根据原文It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet.雨后操场是湿的，他回家的时候，他的衣服也都湿了。可知操场上有水的时候，小男儿喜欢去玩。故选B。【小题4】细节理解题。根据原文There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon.我今天下午到那的时候有很多大男孩儿在水里玩。所以才没有下水的。故选D。【小题5】细节理解题。根据原文There wasnt any room for me at all.没有我玩的地方了。故选A。考点：故事类短文阅读。23、阅读下面表格