高考冲刺模拟安徽省英语模拟试题带热点话题答案解析.docx

1、高考冲刺模拟安徽省英语模拟试题带热点话题答案解析阅读理解(共两节)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AGeography once played a big role in how we chose our friends, but that is changing fast. In the past, it could be difficult to keep up a relationship with someone from the next town, not to mention someone from a different state

2、 or country. These days the Internet has made it easier than ever to meet friends online, whether those friends live right down the street or halfway around the world.In fact this ability to bring together different people from different walks of life is one of the great advantages of the Internet.

3、If you have always wanted to meet friends online from around the world, all you need to do is log on and search. The process of meeting new friends online can be a fun new adventure, and many people have found a great number of friends from all over the world using the power of the Internet.In many

4、ways the ability to meet friends online is an extension (延伸) of the pen pals we used to have as kids. Back then we would wait patiently by the mailbox for those pen pal letters to arrive. And on the other side of the world, our special friends would anticipate the same kind of thing to happen. The I

5、nternet age has taken that pen pal age to a wholly new level, making it easier than ever to meet friends. With just a click of a mouse you can meet friends online from faraway lands, sharing stories and experiences or just spending some time chatting together.A number of websites have made it even e

6、asier to meet friends, and those with an interest in this can definitely check those websites out. These specialized websites allow people from around the world to quickly and easily meet friends online with just a click of a mouse.21According to the passage, with the help of the Internet, people no

7、w _Acan make more close friends than everBcan do more adventures than they used toCtotally neednt meet friends by writing lettersDkeep up a relationship with others more easily22The third paragraph mainly tells us _Ait is difficult to find a pen palBpen pals have now been out of dateCto be a pen pal

8、, you should be patientDmeeting friends online is faster than usual23What does the underlined word “anticipate” in the passage probably mean?AExpect.BCheck.CAccept. DWorry.24We can learn from the passage that _Ameeting friends online is convenient and fastBwriting letters to pen pals is no longer po

9、pularCwebsites make people know each other betterDthere are many countries which we have never heard ofBIm Grace, 13 years old and in seventh grade in Florida. This school year has been normal. However, my family and I spent my sixthgrade year driving all over Europe, seeing amazing places, meeting

10、all kinds of people, and getting closer as a family in the process.When my family decided to move to Europe, we were excited. But we had a problem. We couldnt find a car that had enough space to work for our fivemember family, so my dad decided hed just make one. No matter where we were, our new hom

11、e took some getting used to (花时间适应). I had to leave a lot of my stuff (物品) behind because so little of it would fit into my tiny new room. We had to be careful to save our water. And we were doing homeschool, which worked out great.No matter what, I made sure to look out of my window every morning,

12、because the view was different every day England, then France, Italy, Greece . each special in its own way. In country after country, we toured around and tried to pick up little bits of the local language, but that didnt help us much. Luckily we kept finding people who knew some English. Everywhere

13、 we went, we saw the most amazing things. I love reading about places in my textbooks and then getting out of our vehicle to look right at them. I cant pick a favorite spot, because whichever one we were at seemed to be the best at the time.After our trip ended, we moved to Florida. But it makes me

14、happy that my family had this great yearlong experience together. Im thankful for that.25Compared with the seventhgrade school year, Graces sixthgrade year was _AnormalBpainfulCunusual Dsuccessful26Grace had to throw away many of her things because _Aher parents didnt allow her to keep themBthere wa

15、s not enough room to keep themCshe had other similar thingsDthey were out of style27What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?AGrace likes Italy very much.BGrace prefers travelling to reading.CGrace can speak different languages well.DGrace enjoyed the experience with her family.28What would be

16、 the best title for the text?AGetting along with my familyBLooking out of my windowCMy new moving homeDMy life on the roadCHe is the one you can always turn to when youre in a fix. He knows when youre tired, upset or unwell. He is the companion whos always pleased to see you. Sound familiar? Only if

17、 you have a dog.Although were used to the old saying about mans best friend, the intimacy (密切) between an animal lover and their pet could run far deeper than we realized. In many cases, they are a companion we value even more than our spouse (配偶)According to a study, about 45 percent of British dog

18、 owners believe their pet knows when they are happy and sad and can sense when they are tired or unwell. Almost a third of those questioned said their dog was a much better listener than their spouse. 41 percent of dog owners believe their pet loves them more than their human friends, other half and

19、 24 percent say they would rather spend quality time with their dog than their spouse.Perhaps theres a good reason for that. Unlike many people, pets can be relied on not to tell a secret, which could explain why almost one in ten of those surveyed admitted to trusting their dog with a secret that t

20、hey would not dare to tell even their closest human friend.Chris Laurence, who is veterinary director of the Dogs Trust, said, “Dogs are always responsive (响应的)If_you_walk_up_to_a_dog_and_touch_it,_it_will_surely_purr._If_you_tickle_your_dog_behind_the_ears,_it_will_wag_its_tail. But humans arent qu

21、ite like that.”TV vet Emma Milne said, “The joy and companionship our dogs bring to our lives is unquestionable and it is no wonder that many consider them to be mans best friend.”29The writer is most probably explaining _Awhy you need close friendsBwhy your dog can keep a secretCwhy your dog is you

22、r best friendDwhy you dont like your spouse30We can know from the study that about 45 percent of British dog owners _Alove their dog more than their spouseBthink their dog can sense their happiness and sadnessCthink their spouse loves their dog betterDwould rather spend quality time with their dog t

23、han their spouse31According to Paragraph 4, dog owners love their dog so much because _Atheir dog knows how to please themBthey have no close human friendsCthey can share their secrets with their dogDtheir dog can be relied on to do almost anything32The examples given by Chris Laurence in the underl

24、ined sentences in Paragrahp 5 are to show that _Adogs will always respond to youBdogs will never leave you aloneCdogs like their ears being touchedDdogs like purring when you touch themDWhite House ToursMembers of the public can visit the White House now. Requests must be made through ones Member of

25、 Congress (国会议员). These selfguided tours are available from 7：30 am to 11：00 am Tuesday through Thursday, 7：30 am to 12：00 pm Fridays, and 7：30 am to 1：00 pm Saturdays (except for holidays). Requests can be made up to six months in advance and no less than 21 days in advance. All White House tours a

26、re free.If you wish to visit the White House and are a citizen of a foreign country, please contact (联系) your embassy (大使馆) for help in making a tour request.All visitors 18 years of age or older will be required to present a valid (有效的) photo ID. All foreign visitors must present their passport. Al

27、l other forms of foreign identification will not be accepted.All visitors should call the 24hour Visitors Office information line at 2024567041 to determine if any last minute changes have been made in the tour schedule.Forbidden ItemsCameras or video recordersHandbags, book bags, backpacks or purse

28、sFood, drinks, or cigarettesAny pointed objectsGuns, or knives of any sizeThe US. Secret Service has the right to forbid any other personal items. Umbrellas, car keys, and cell phones (including those with cameras) are permitted. However, guests will not be allowed to use cell phones inside the Whit

29、e House.Please note that there is no place to store forbidden items for visitors. Those who arrive with forbidden items will not be permitted to enter the White House.Restrooms/Public telephonesThe nearest restrooms and public telephones to the White House are in the Ellipse Visitor Pavilion (the pa

30、rk area south of the White House). Restrooms or public telephones are not available at the White House.The DisabledPlease contact your Member of Congress if you cannot hear or see clearly and need help during your White House tour. Guide animals are permitted in the White House.33When can people vis

31、it the White House?AAt 9：00 am on Monday.BAt 10：00 am on Wednesday.CAt 1：00 pm on Friday.DAt 11：00 am on Sunday.34We can learn from Paragraphs 24 that _Apeople must call the information line before 10：00 pmBchildren below 18 are not allowed to visit the White HouseCforeign visitors must bring their

32、passport to visit the White HouseDonly very few foreign visitors are allowed to visit the White House35We can learn from the text that in the White House people can _Abring guide animals if necessaryBmake calls using their own cell phonesCuse the restrooms thereDhave a tour guide第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳