1、高一英语现在进行时真题汇编含答案及解析高一英语现在进行时真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、单项选择现在进行时1You _ football after school. Why not go home and do your homework first?Aalways played Bhave always playedCare always playing Dhave always been playing【答案】C【解析】考查时态。进行时和always连用表示一定的感情色彩。be always doing sth:“总是/老是做”,该句句意:“你老是放学就踢足球,为什么不先回家做功课?”该句描述
2、的是现在一般的情况,故用现在时而不使用现在完成时,所以正确答案为C.考点:时态2Hurry up! Mark and Carol _ us.Aexpect Bare expectingChave expected Dwill expect【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。催促别人快点,因为Mark和Carol正等着呢,适合用现在进行时。【名师点睛】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定,因此在学习英语时态时,要注意分析动词形式及具体语境,想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景,这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。由Hurry up!可以判断这个动作正在
3、发生。3Justin a book about his adventures in TibetI hope he can find a good publisher when it is finishedAwas writing Bis currently writing Chas already written Dwrote【答案】B【解析】这题考查时态,从后面的I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished我希望他好后可以找个出版商,说明是现在正在写。选B。4-Have you seen Tony recently? -No,
4、 but I _ dinner with him on SundayAwould have Bhave hadChave been having Dam having【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意:你最近见过Tom吗?没有,但这周日我将和他一起吃晚餐。A. would have过去将来时,表示在过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态;B. have had现在完成时,表示到现在为止已经完成了的动作或状态;C. have been having现在完成进行时,表示动作从某时开始一直延续到现在;D. am having现在进行时,可表示在最近或按计划要进行的动作。故选D。
5、5One of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I _ my options open until I hear from the others.Ahave kept Bwill have keptCam keeping Dkeep【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:我申请了几家公司,其中一家答应给我一份工作,但我想等另外几家公司有了回音再作决定。(字面意思:但是直到我收到其它公司信息我才公布我的选择)。这里用现在进行时表示将来。考点:考查动词时态6-Where are you exactly?I_ _to you f
6、rom a small town about 50 miles away from your cityAwill speak Bam speakingChave spoken Dspeak【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-你究竟在什么地方呢?-我正在一个离你所在城市50英里的小镇和你说话。根据句意可知此处用现在进行时,选B。考点:考查动词时态语态7-The concert wont start till seven. Why_ so early?-You know I don t want to be at the traffic there. Its terrible during the
7、 rush hour.Aare you leaving Bdo you leaveCwere you leaving Dhad you left【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。句意:-演唱会七点才开始,为什么要走这么早?-我不想堵在路上,高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。根据句意可知是现在的情况,排除C、D;go, come, leave, move等表示位置移动的词,常用进行时表示将来,故选A。考点:考查时态8A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores_,while far more are shopping onl
8、ine.Adecrease Bdecreases Cis decreasing Dare decreasing【答案】C【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。the number of后接名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;由后一分句中的“are shopping online”可知,前一分句也用现在进行时。9My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now.Akills Bis killing Chas killed Dkilled【答案】B【解析】 考察时态,结合下文时间状语.可知本句叙述的是正在发生的动作,
9、故选B.10I _ on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend.Aslept Bwas sleeping Chave slept Dam sleeping【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我现在在沙发上睡觉,因为我祖父母一直在这儿度周末。从because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend.可知是现阶段正在做,或暂时做,用现在进行时,所以选D。考点:考查时态语态11- I am afraid I cant help you with
10、 your project. I _ a model these days.- It doesnt matter. I will finish it by myself.Amake Bwill be making Cam making Dhave made【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:我恐怕不能帮你完成项目了,这几天我要做一个模型。没关系,我会自己完成。表示这几天一直要做的事情,用一般现在时表示将来,故选C项。考点:考查动词时态12-I heard your husband had left for Vienna by airWhy didnt you go there wi
11、th him?-I_But I_ a fashion design competition two days awayAwas scheduled to;will have attendedBhad been scheduled to;will be attendingCwas scheduled to have;am attendingDhad scheduled to;am attending【答案】C【解析】固定搭配和时态。be scheduled to have done=have scheduled to do sth本计划做某事,排除D;根据“two days away两天后”可知
12、,应该用一般将来时,A项使用的是将来完成时,B项使用的是将来进行时,排除A、B;故选C。13Darling, the headache _ me. No wonder, you _ the South Korean TV soaps since last night.Akills; have watchedBis killing; have been watchingCis going to kill; were watchingDwas killing; had watched【答案】B【解析】先看第二空,根据时间状语since last night可以断定:从昨天晚上一直到现在都一直在看韩
13、剧,因此应当用现在完成进行时态,而第一空表示现在非常头疼,故用现在进行时,因此选B。14 - Hello, I _ to ask if I can book two tickets for tonights film.- Sorry, weve already sold out.Aam phoning Bwill phoneCphone Dhave phoned【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查情景交际和时态。句意:-你好,我打电话是询问一下能否预定两张今晚的电影票。-抱歉,电影票已经售完了。根据句意可知,“我”正在打电话,表示说话时正在进行的动作,应该用现在进行时,故选A。考点:考查情景交际和
14、时态15Tom, our manager, _ for America in two days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane _ next Sunday.Ais to leave; is going to take offBwill leave; is taking offCis leaving; takes offDleaves; will take off【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。句意:我们的经理汤姆两天后将要去美国,他让我查一查下个周日最早的班机。in+一段时间,与将来时连用,根据“in two
15、 days”可知,第一空用将来时,排除D;find out后是一个宾语从句,其中包含一个when引导的时间状语从句,when从句用一般现在时代替将来时,排除A、B,故选C。考点:考查时态16 Do you think we should accept that offer?- Yes, we should, for we _such bad luck up till now, and time _ out.Ahave had; is running Bhad; is runningChave; has been run Dhave had; has been run【答案】A【解析】【详解】考
16、查动词的时态。句意:-你认为我们应该接受那个建议吗?-是的,我们应该,因为到目前为止我们已经运气很糟糕,并且时间也正在被耗尽。根据时间状语up till now,可知第一个空格处要用现在完成时态,排除B,C;且run out无被动,排除D;说时间快用完了,需用现在进行时态表将来。选A。17I _ the neighbours cat this week while shes in hospital.Afeed Bwould feed Cam feeding Dwas to feed【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意:在我邻居住院的这一周我一直在替她喂猫。根据句意可知此处表示在某段时间内一直在做
17、的,be doing可以表示某个时间正在发生的,也可以指某段时间以来一直在做的事情,选C。考点:考查动词时态18Some researches have proved that water quality _ due to too many dams and pumps in some areas.Ahas been declined Bis being declinedCis declining Dhad been declining【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意: 许多研究表明,水的质量由于过度开采而下降。根据语境提到研究表明,这个问题正在发生,故用现在进行时,故选C项。
18、考点 : 考查动词的时态19Hi, Mike. Ive to borrow your car this afternoon mine _ in the garage.Ais repairing Bis being repairedChas repaired Dhas been repaired【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考察时态语态。句义:今天下午我不得不借用你的汽车,因为我的汽车正在修理厂被修理。根据句义可知我的汽车正在被修理是正在发生的事情。根据句义说明B项使用现在进行时的被动语态正确。考点:考察时态语态20Joan,what _ in your hand?Look!Its a birth
19、day gift for my grandma.Ahad you held Bare you holdingCdo you hold Dwill you hold【答案】B【解析】考查时态。根据答语中的Look可知,“拿”这一动作正在进行,故用现在进行时。句意:Joan,你手里拿的是什么?看看!这是我给奶奶的生日礼物。21 I _ my son to Laos for sightseeing.- I would rather you didnt do that, for the bird flu _ several lives there.Atook; claimed Bam taking;
20、has claimedCtook; had claimed Dwill take; claimed【答案】B【解析】根据回答I would rather you didnt do that,我更愿意你没去,这里用would rather后接一般过去式的宾语从句,表示对现在的虚拟,因而“我带儿子去老挝观光”是现在;第二空“因为禽流感已经导致那儿的几个人失去生命了”,这里陈述了到目前为止的一个事实,要用现在完成式。故本题选B。22I _ for the airport to catch the flight at 6 pm. Please send the file to me within te
21、n minutes.Aam leaving Bhave left Cwas leaving Dhad left【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。句意:我要去机场赶下午6点的航班。 请在10分钟内把文件发给我。由题意可知,动作还没发生,所以要用将来时。表位移的瞬间动词可以使用现在进行时表将来。故选A项。23Mum, is the pair of gloves _ mine?Yes. You have to wear another pair.Awashing Bhave washedCbeing washed Dhaving washed【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句
22、意:妈妈,这双正洗的手套是我的吗?是的。你不得不带另一双了。根据下文可知,手套是正在被洗,用现在进行时的被动,故选C。24-Have you heard of the Chinese Zodiac Art Exhibition being held in the Palace Museum now?-Sure. Han Meilin, a veteran artist _ no less than 600 new artworks in it.Ais presenting Bhas presentedCwill present Dhas been presenting【答案】A【解析】【详解】
23、考查时态。句意:你听说过现在在故宫博物院举办的十二生肖画展吗?资深艺术家韩美林正在展出不少于600件的新作品。此处表示正在进行的动作,所以用现在进行时态,故选A。25-I will have two final exams tomorrow.-Me too. So you _ any sympathy from me here.Aarent getting Bdidnt getCarent going to get Dhavent got【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:明天我有两科期末考试。我也是,所以在我这里你得不到同情。语境表明第二个人明天也有两科期末考试,所以此刻不能给与同情,
24、应该用现在进行时表示正在进行中的事情,故A项正确。26It is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he _ as an interpreter in a foreign enterprise.Aserved Bhad servedCis serving Dwould serve【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意为:吉米不教高中生已经快五年了,他现在在一家外企做翻译。从前半句看,吉米不教高中生已经快五年了,后半句说的是他现在在外企做翻译,故用现在进行时。此题的关键是对前半句要理解准确,不能理解为“吉
25、米教高中已经快五年了”。故选C。27Have you moved into the new house?Not yet. It _.Ahas been built Bwas builtCis being built Dhad been built【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意:你搬进新家了吗?仍旧没有,它仍旧正在建设。根据语境可知,It指代上文提到的the new house,是第三人称单数,与built是被动关系,用被动语态,结合句意,built这一动作表示正在进行的动作。故选C。28At present more and more people _ clothes onlin
26、e to save time and money.Abought Bhad boughtCwill buy Dare buying【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。句意:现在越来越多的人通过网上购买衣服来节省时间和金钱。根据At present可知,表示人们现在的状况,正在进行,用现在进行时。故选D。29If you _ stealing in the supermarket, youll be sent to the police station immediately.Acatch Bare catchingCwill be caught Dare caught【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考
27、查谓语动词的时态和语态。因为主语you和动词catch是被动关系,所以要用被动语态。在条件状语从句中常用一般现在时表将来。句意:如果在超市你偷东西的时候被抓住了,你将立刻会被送去公安局。故选D项。考点:考查谓语动词的时态和语态30Many artifacts _ for the first time in the National Museum at present.Awere exhibited Bwere being exhibitedCare being exhibited Dare exhibited【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意:许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。
28、根据时间状语“at present”可知,句子描述现在正在进行的动作,主语artifacts与谓语exhibit之间是被动关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。31- Hi, its time we worked out a plan for the research project.-Sorry, Im not available right now. I _ for the upcoming final exam.Aam preparing Bprepared Chave prepared Dwill be preparing【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:-嗨,我们该为
29、这个研究项目制定计划了。-对不起,我现在没空。我正在为即将到来的期末考试做准备。由“Sorry, Im not available right now.”可知,我现在没空,正在为即将到来的期末考试做准备。所以本句为现在进行时。故选A项。321ll go to the bookstore with you as soon as I finish what I _.Ahave done Bwould doCam doing Dwas doing【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我一完成现在做的事情就和你去书店。从1ll go to the bookstore with you可知是将要去书店,说明
30、是现在正在做的事情,用现在进行时,选C。考点:考查时态33Hello, I _ to ask if you are free tomorrow afternoon.Sorry, I have an important meeting to attend.Aphone Bwill phoneChave phoned Dam phoning【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:你好,我打电话是为了询问你明天下午是否有空。对不起,我有一个重要的会议要参加。根据语境可知,我正在打电话,应该使用现在进行时, 故选D。考点:考查时态34Its nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I _
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