人教版新目标九年级英语Units12短语总结.docx

1、人教版新目标九年级英语Units12短语总结人教版新目标九年级英语Units12短语总结attheoent此刻，=atthisoent,rightno或no=atpresentrightaay=atonce立刻，马上justno刚才plainabout/of抱怨lateron以后，随后itdoesntatter没关系laughat嘲笑taenotes做笔记looup查阅aeup编造，组成dealith处理goby过去，消逝borrofro“借进”lendto“借出”regardas把当做usedtodosth.过去常常干某事beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事beusedtodost

2、h.被用于做某事否定形式为:didntuseto或usedntto疑问形式为:Diduseto?或Usedto?aeehappy使我开心thenextday第二天nextday下一天，明天leaveforsoehere去某地leavesoehere离开某地so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+另一主语picup捡起，拾起getbac取回 puton穿上 putaay把收好taeoff脱下taeaay把取走beangryith生某人的气asellas像一样好chatith与闲聊insteadof代替,而不是playthepiano弹钢琴alone=byoneself独自一人beterrifiedof

3、=beafraidof害怕toonessurprise使某人吃惊的是enjoydoing喜欢干breaoff突然中止assb.forhelp向某人求助eupith=thinofup=produce=find想到主意。have/hasgoneto已经去了，还未回来，或在途中，或在目的地。 have/hasbeento曾经去过，已经回来。unless除非，如果不，等于“ifnot”befaousfor因而出名 befaousas作为而出名although“尽管”，不与“but”连用。 because“因为”，不与so连用。beproudof以为自豪 =taepridein.giveupsth.放弃

4、某事 giveupdoingsth.放弃干某事not.either也.不anuberof/largenubersof许多。thenuberof.的数目，其后动词用第三人称单数。payattentiontodoing留心,注意Idontnohotosurf.我不知道怎样冲浪。iththelighton把灯亮着=IdontnohoIcouldsurf.Theboocoste50yuan.Ipaid/spent50yuanfor/ontheboo.Heistooyoungtogotoschool.=Heissoyoungthathecantgotoschool.=Heisnotoldenoughto

5、gotoschool.IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotapes.bybus/carbyoctober在10月前Ifindhifriendly.Ifoundhioringinthegarden.Units3-4pour.into.把倒入 goonatrip=haveatrip进行一次旅游apieceofusic一首音乐，usic为不可数名词assoon/fast/quiclyasonecan=assoonaspossible尽可能eepsb.doingsth.让某人一直干某事。eepondoingsth.=goondoingsth.继续某事practicedoingsth.

6、练习干某事inapublicplace在公共场inpublic公开地，当众地cutdon砍倒Itsourdutytodosth.ItisiportanttolearnEnglishell.aeacontributiontosth./doingsth.为某事或做某事贡献一份力量。volunteertodosth.自愿做bealloedtodosth被允许干allosbtodosth允许某人干allodoingsth允许干the+比较级，the+比较级，“越，就越” 例句：Theoretrees,thebetter，树越多越好join指参加某种组织或团体。 taepartin指参加会议或群众性活动

7、等doellinsth./doingsth.在方面干得出色begoodat/doingsth.擅长于。aesure+宾语从句“务必”、“确保”、“弄确实”besuretodosth/+宾语从句“确信、一定”except/but除了 besides除了还gotosoeherebyair/plane/onaplane=flyto 乘飞机去某地 gotosoeherebybie=ridetosoehere 骑自行车去某地 gotosoehereonfoot=altosoehere 步行去某地 bestrictithsb/insth对某人严格要求oldenough年龄足够大learnfroeachot

8、her相互学习begood/badfor对有好处concentrateoreon更专注于atleast至少replyto=anser回答,答复haveoff放假,休息haveanopportunitytodosth有做的机会beseriousabout对热忠/极感兴趣gettheirhaircutgotobed睡觉其对应词语是“getupgotosleep=gettosleep入睡，睡着fallasleep睡着，侧重于“自然而然睡着”，其对应词语为“aeupbeasleep熟睡的bring带来tae带走fetch去并拿Iillachieveydreas=ydreasilletrue.我将实现梦

9、想。seetodosth.似乎要做某事 Itseesthat+主=主seetodosth.例句：Itseesthatsheisill=Sheseestobeill.offersbsth=offersthtosb给某人提供某物offertodosth.提出要做某事shosb.sth.=shosth.tosb.把出示给看 taeatest参加考试givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.把给某人 passthetest通过考试passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.把传给某人failatest考试不及格buysbsth=buysthforsb，notintheslightest=

10、notatall根本不getalong=geton相处，进展befriendsith与交朋友befriendlyto对友好ratherthando=insteadofdoing而不是ouldratherdothando宁愿，而不愿ouldratherdothando=preferdoingtodoingprefertodoratherthandosth.宁愿干而不愿干hatdoes/doloolie?问相貌。hatslie?问“品质性格”enjoyoneself=haveagoodtie=playhappily=havefun玩得很开心 瞬间动词不能与延续性时间状语连用，若与之连用，则瞬间动词

11、应换为延续性动词。如：diebedead closebeclosed openbeopen begin/startbeon getupbeup leavebeaay e/get/gobein/at beebe joinbein/beaeberofborroeep buyhave Units5-6eon快点，快来 eover顺便来访 eout出eto.到来haveafailyeeting开一个家庭会 haveasportseeting开运动会 haveaclasseeting开班会catchupith追上，赶上decidetodosth.决定干某事trytodosth.试着干某事 stoptod

12、osth.停下来去干某事forgettodosth.忘记干某事reebertodosth.记得干某事anttodosth.想要干某事 ouldlietodosth.想要干某事 cantaittodosth.迫不及待地干某事pretendtodosth假装干expecttodosth.期望干agree=beinagreeent意见一致stayaayfro与保持距离hopetodosth.希望干某事 hope+从句希望ishtodosth. ish+从句 ishsb.todosth.thepopulationof的人口getintheayof妨碍reindsbofsth使某人回想起oneofthe

13、+最高级+复数名词，最之一ondisplay=onsho展览thesecondlargestisland第二大岛 thethirdlongestriver第三长河 feedsb./sth.喂，饲养feedsth.tosb.给喂feedon以为主食noatterifnoatterhether无论是否 Houchis.? hatstheprice?多少钱？allosb.todosth.允许某人干某事 bealloedtodosth.被允许干某事 allodoingsth.允许干某事aetelephonecalls打电话 aeacontributionto捐赠，贡献 aeaistae犯错误 aefa

14、ces做鬼脸 aefriends交朋友 aeajourney旅游 aetea沏茶 aethebed整理床铺 aeroofor给腾地方 aeanoise吵闹 cover.ith.用覆盖becoveredith被覆盖 Units7-8fixup=repair=end修理graduatefroschool学校毕业hatstheatterith.?hatshappenedto.? hatsthetroubleith. hatsup? beableto能，会，可以用过去时和将来时=can能，会，没有时态变化tryonesbesttodosth.=doonesbesttodosth.尽力干某事giveup

15、sth./doingsth.放弃某事/干某事oneson.某人自己的 yonbie我自己的自行车 onsth.拥有某物例：onyoncar 有我自己的车invent发明 invention发明物 inventor发明家beinterestedin对感兴趣-ed形容词表被动，主语往往是人；beinteresting有趣的-ing形容词表主动，主语往往是物。havenothingtodoithbenotabout与无关 havesoethingtodoith与有关 not.anyore/not.anylonger/noore/nolonger不再henheas22当他22岁时=attheageof

16、22在他22岁时 thansb.forsth./doingsth.感谢inddoingsth;indonesdoingsth.介意做某事providesbithsth=providesthforsb为了某人提供某物theansertothequestion问题的答案sailacrossthepacific横渡太平洋trethroughthejungle徒步穿越丛林besupposedtodosth.应该干.holdonto保持，不要放弃Notonlybutalso不仅而且send.to把送给 sendfor派人去请 sendup发射iththeoney用这些钱 iththehelpof./it

17、honeshelp在的帮助下iththeseords说完这些话 ithlonghistory有着悠久历史 oras.作为工作例：orasateachersoundlie听起来像 looafter=taecareof照顾，照看loolie=taeafter=besiilarto看起来像 attheendof在的末尾 bytheendof到末为止 intheendatlast=finally最后，终于fill.ith把装上，表主动 befilledith/befullof.里装上了eventhough即使，纵然。evenif即使，纵然。runout.本身就含有被动意义Theoneyisrunnin

18、gout.=earerunningoutofoney.我们快把钱用完了。Units9-10beusedforsth/todo用来做usedtodosth.过去常常干某事beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事beinventedby由发明byistae错误地byaccident偶然；意外intheend=atlast=finally最终；最后accordingto根据；按照fallinto落入；陷入nocinto撞上falldon倒下；摔倒breadon损坏，坏掉bythetie到时候为止inthisay这样startdoing/todosth开始做某事getoutside到外边gett

19、oschool到学校getup起床getintotheshoer去洗澡gethoe到家getdressed穿好衣服getbac=bebac=ebac回gooff闹响runoff迅速离开，跑掉setoff激起，引起aeup醒来shoup出席，露面stayup熬夜aeup编造eout出来，出现sellout卖完eby过来ontie准时intie及时flyingdis飞碟acostueparty一个化装舞会上saltyenough足够咸inthesixthcentury在六世纪hundreds/thousandsofpeople数以百计的人们tohundredpeople二百人divideinto把

20、分成notuntil直到才sothat如此以至于asasonecan=asaspossible尽可能givesbaride=givearidetosb让某人搭车sharesth。ithsb。=sharesbsth和一起分享be/getarried结婚arrysb与某人结婚bothand二者都onthefirstday在天aitforsb“等某人”，aittodosth“等着做某事”，aitforsbtodosth“等某人做某事”。belatefor迟到Dontbelatefortheeeting开会别迟到了。Stoptaling,letsbeginourclass不要讲话了，我们开始上课。Pleasestoptolistentoe请停下来听我说。Itsbetterforyoutoaltoschool。=Itsbetterthatyoualtoschool。sthhappentosb某事发生在某人身hathappenedtoyou?=hatstheatter/troubleithyou?=hatsup?Thebusbroedon。=Thebusasbroen/rong.=Thebusdidntor.ItssointerestingaboothatIread。=ItssuchaninterestingboothatIread。