高考语法填空专题训练含高考题模拟题及答案解析.docx

1、高考语法填空专题训练含高考题模拟题及答案解析A组 20162014年各省市高考题Passage 1 （2016 全国 I）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 （1 个单词） 或括号内单词的正确形式。a ceremony in my connection with pandas goes back_4_mydays on a TV show in the mid 1 980s，_5_I was the first Western TV reporter_6_(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starva

2、tion in the ambassadorial duties will include_7_(introduce) British visitors to the1 20plus pandas at Chengduand others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. monthold twin that hadOn my recent visit, I held a lively three been rejected by_8_(it) nursery team switches him every few_9_( d

3、ay) with his sister so that while one is being bottle fed ，_10_other is with mumshe never suspects.Passage 2 (2016 全国 n)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形 式。If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take aste p back and ide ntify ( 识另 )those of _1_(great)a nd less , han die the

4、most important tasks first so youll feel a real sense of _2_(achieve) Leaving the less important things until tomorrow _3_ (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused _4_our tasks in the morning than we arelater in the , get an early start and try to be as productive _5_ possible before will g

5、ive you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent _6_(study) show that we are far more productive at work ifwe take short breaks_7_(regular) Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for_8_while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy

6、.llIf you find something you love doing outside of the office, you be less likely _9_ (bring) your work could be anything gardening,cooking, music, sports but whatever it is ，_10_ (make) sure it s arelief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.Passage 3 (2016 全国m)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的

7、内容 (1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形 式。In much of Asia ，especially the so called “rice bowl ” cultures ofChina，Japan，Korea，_1_Vietnam，food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long ， thin pieces of wood or can also bemadeof plastic ， animal bone or chopsticks are quite elegant chopsticks mig

8、ht_2_(make)of gold and silver with Chinese workers also combine various hardwoods and metal _3_(create)special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand probably cooked their food in large pots, _4_(use)twigs( 树枝 )to remove time ，_5_thepopulation grew ，people began cutting food into

9、 small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which_6_(gradual)turned into chopsticks.Somepeople think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius ， _7_lived from roughly 551 to 479 B C. ，influenced the_8_(develop)of believedknives would remind people

10、 of killings and _9_(be)too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in India ， for example，most people traditionally eat _10_their hands.Passage 4 (2016 四川)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形 式。The giant panda_1_(love) by people throughout the scientists_2_(recent) had a ch

11、ance to study a wild female panda with a newborn was a very _3_(care) 25 days ，she never left her baby ，not even to findsomething _4_(eat) ！She would not let any other pandas come licked the baby constantly to keep it smell might attract natural _5_(enemy)thatwould try to eat the little mother held

12、the baby in her front p aws much the way a human cried , she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comfort ing mother con ti nued to care for the young panda _7_more tha n two that time , the panda no Ion ger n eeded _8_(it)mother for , it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the , af

13、ter two and a half years ,the mother _9_(drive)the young panda was time for her to have a newbaby,_10_it was also time for the young panda to be independent.Passage 5 (2015 新课标全国I)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Yangshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly whe n I 1 (arrive) in Yan gshuo just beforeI

14、did nt few hours 2 ， rd bee n at home in Hong Kong, with 3 (it)choking ，the air was clean and fresh ，even with the rain.rd skipped n earby Guili n ，a dream pl ace for tourists seek ing thelimestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 4 are pictured by artists in so manyChin ese 5 (painting

15、) .In stead , Id headed straight for those who fly to Guilin ，its only an hour away 6 car and offersall the sce nery of the better-k nown city.by theYangshuo 7 (be) really study of travelers 8 (conduct) website Trip Advisor n ames Yan gshuo as one of the top 10 dest in ati ons in the the tow n is fa

16、st beco ming a popu lar weeke nd dest in ati on for people in & Kent，a travel companyin HongKong, says it 9 (regular) arrangesquick getaways here for people 10 (live) in Sha nghai and Hong Kong.Passage 6 (2015 新课标全国 n)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The adobe dwelli ngs( 土坯房)1 (build) by the Pu

17、 eblo In dia ns of theAmerican Southwest are admired by even 2 most modern of architects andaddition to their simple beauty ，what makes the adobe dwellings admirableis their3 (able) to “air condition ” a house without 4(use)electric made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give ou

18、t that heat 5 (slow)during cool nights ，thus warming the a new day breaks，the walls have give n up their heat and are now cold eno ugh 6(cool) the house duri ng the hot day: 7 the sametime , they warm up aga infor the cycle 8 (go) day after day: The walls warm up duri ng the day and cool off duri ng

19、 the ni ght and are thus always a timely offset( 抵了肖for the outside 9 (nature) architects , the Pueblo Indians figuredout exactly 10 thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.Passage 7 (2015 福建)阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示， 在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。theSom

20、etimes we have disagreements with this (1)h imp orta nt thi ng is to try not to let a calm discussi on turn into a heated (2) my tips for you.The (3)f thi ng I would say is that the way you beg in the conv ersati on is very imp orta nt. ano ther“Look, you you going to do about the discussi on will v

21、ery soon turn into an s much more (6)“I thi nk we had (7)bImagi ne you are a stude nt and you share a flat (4) _arehavestude nt who you think isnt doing her share of the you say, never do your share of the housework.(5) it ?” (有帮助)to say somethi ng like, ano ther look about how we divide up the ther

22、e is a better way of deali ng with it. ”My sec ond p iece of (8)a is youre the person who is inthe wrong, just admit it! This is the easiest and best way to avoid an make an (9) ( 道歉),and move other person will have more res pect foryou (10) the future if you do that.Passage 8 (2015 湖南)Directi ons:

23、Com plete the followi ng p assage by filli ng in each bla nkwith one word that best fits the con text.Research has becomeboth simp ler and more comp lex. Its simp ler because, 1 you have a compu ter, you can find in formati on you n eed by searchi ngthe Internet. For all your information, you dont h

24、ave to go to 2library to find the releva nt resource and take no tes on it. I nstead, youcan find some sources from the In ternet 3 print the copies , however, that you should usually con sult differe nt types of sources. That is, you4 always rely just on the Internet for your research.information i

25、s easier than ever, athas become 5 complex. There is a lotoverwhelmed 6 in formatio n for your p articular p roject. Also, accuracy of it.Passage 9 (2014 新课标全国I)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的 正确形式Are you facing a situatio n that looks impo ssible to fix?In 1969 ， the pollution was terrible along

26、 the Cuyahoga River near Clevela nd， 1 (be) uni mag in able that it could ever be clea ned riverwas so polluted that it 2 (actual) caught fire and ，years later ，this river is one of 3 most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river was nt cha nged in a few days 4 even a few took yea

27、rs of work 5 (reduce) the in dustrial p olluti on and clea n the ，that hard work p aid off and now the water in the river is 6 (clea n) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impo ssible you have a habit 7 is driv ing your family you drink too much or dont know how to con trol your credit card you face s

28、uch an impossible situation ， dont you want a quick fixand somethi ng to cha nge immediately?,forWhile there are 8 (amaze) stories of in sta nt tran sformatio n most of us the 9 (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work， like cleaning up a polluted be 10 (patience)Passage 10 (2014 广东

29、)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入 一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Last year ，my brother and I went to Miami for a of my friends who had been there before said 1 was a wonderful holiday we went ，we hadplanned for the day came ，we were ready.After our plane Ianded ，we went to the had made our reservation six m

30、on ths 2 (early) ， but the man at the front desk said there had bee n a 3 (tell)that our rooms had nt been reserved for that week, 4 for theweek did nt un dersta nd 5 this would happen and my credit card had already been charged 6 the s worse, the hotel had been fully we were wondering what to do, t

31、he manager came was 7 (surprise) apologized forthe mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 8 top had never stayed in such an amaz ing room , and we were nt charged extra.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 9 we watched some people play got a little 10 (sunburn) , but the day had been so

32、 relaxingthat we did nt mind.Passage 11 (2014 福建)阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示， 在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Many of us were raised with the saying “Waste not，want not. ” None ofus，(1)h ，can completely avoid waste in our lives.Any kind of waste is we waste our potential talents ， our own time ，our limited natural (2) ( 资源)，