工业常用的英文缩写.docx

1、工业常用的英文缩写工業常用的英文縮寫品質人員名稱類QC quality control 品質管理人員FQC final quality control 終點品質管制人員IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品質管制人員OQC output quality control 最終出貨品質管制人員IQC incoming quality control 進料品質管制人員TQC total quality control 全面質量管理POC passage quality control 段檢人員QA quality assurance 質量保證人員OQA outpu

2、t quality assurance 出貨質量保證人員QE quality engineering 品質工程人員品質保證類FAI first article inspection 新品首件檢查FAA first article assurance 首件確認CP capability index 能力指數CPK capability process index 模具製程能力參數SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供應商品質評估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC運作類AQL Ac

3、ceptable Quality Level 運作類允收品質水準S/S Sample size 抽樣檢驗樣本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 極嚴重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 輕微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品質/可靠度/服務P/N Part Number 料號L/N Lot Number 批號AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件檢查報告PPM Percent Per

4、 Million 百萬分之一制程統計品管專類SPC Statistical Process Control 統計製程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 統計品質管制GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重測性判斷量可靠與否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直徑N Number 樣品數其它品質術語類QIT Quality Improvement Team 品質改善小組ZD Zero Defect 零缺點QI Quality Improvement 品質改善QP Quality P

5、olicy 目標方針TQM Total Quality Management 全面品質管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料認可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件類ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通知(供應商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改動要求(客戶)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改動通知PMP Product Management Plan 生產管制計劃SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 製

6、程檢驗標準程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 製造作業規範IS Inspection Specification 成品檢驗規範BOM Bill Of Material 物料清單PS Package Specification 包裝規範SPEC Specification 規格DWG Drawing 圖面系統文件類ES Engineering Standard 工程標準CGOO China General PCE龍華廠文件IWS International Workman Standard 工藝標準ISO International Standard Organ

7、ization 國際標準化組織GS General Specification 一般規格部類PMC Production & Material Control 生產和物料控制PCC Product control center 生產管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生產計劃控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 資料中心QE Quality Engineering 品質工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品質保證(處)QC Quality Control 品質管制(課)PD Product Depa

8、rtment 生產部LAB Laboratory 實驗室IE Industrial Engineering 工業工程R&D Research & Design 設計開發部生產類PCs Pieces 個(根,塊等)PRS Pairs 雙(對等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 棧板PO Purchasing Order 采購訂單MO Manufacture Order 生產單D/C Date Code 生產日期碼ID/C Identification Code (供應商)識別碼SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批

9、號P/N Part Number 料號OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原設備製造PC Personal Computer 個人電腦CPU Central Processing Unit 中央處理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 盡可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 電子郵件N/A Not Applicable 不適用QTY Quantity 數量I/O input/output 輸入/輸出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 極嚴重不允許APP Approve 核準,認可,承認CHK C

10、heck 確認ASSY Assembly 裝配,組裝T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,財務,技術,時間(資源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品質保證DQA Design Quality Assurance 設計品質保證MQA Manufacture Quality

11、 Assurance 製造品質保證SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 銷售及服務品質保證LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 電源箱DT Desk Top 臥式(機箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(機箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Ai

12、ded EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷電路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善報告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出貨要求PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生產保養MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需計劃OS Operation System 作業系統TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing Chan

13、geP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 電子音樂工業 Electrical Magnetic Interference 電子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 讀頻輸入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 發光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Cont

14、inuous improvement process FGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA

15、/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable專業詞匯通用類president董事長operator作業員position職務general manager總經理special assistant 特助deputy manager |depjuti| =vice manager副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副課長group leader組長line leader線長supervisor 課長responsible department負責單位Human Resources Department人力資源部He

16、ad count 人頭數production department生產部門planning department企劃部QC Section品管課stamping factory沖壓廠painting factory烤漆廠molding factory成型廠administration/general affairs dept./總務部production unit生產單位meeting minutes會議記錄distribution department分發單位subject主題conclusion結論decision items決議事項pre-fixed finishing date預定完成

17、日Color management 顏色管理 Visual management 目視管理 production capacity生產力first count初盤first check初盤復櫂second count 復盤second check復盤復核quantity of physical inventory second count 復盤點數量physical inventory盤點數量physical count quantity帳面數量difference quantity差異量spare parts physical inventory list備品盤點清單cause analys

18、is原因分析waste materials廢料description品名specification 規格model機種work order工令revision版次remark備注registration登記registration card登記卡to control管制application form for purchase請購單consume, consumption消耗to notify通知to fill in填寫to collect, to gather收集statistics統計cosmetic inspection standard 外觀檢驗規範 computer case 電腦外

19、殼(組件)personal computer enclosure 電腦機箱產品 front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |si| 基座bezel panel面板Hood 上蓋 base pan 基座 bezel 面板 riser card 擴充卡 flat cable 排線 TOPdriver cage 上磁架 bottom driver cage 下磁架 resin film 樹脂膜 raw materials原料materials物料steel plate鋼板roll/coil material捲料spare parts =buffer備品plastic part

20、s塑膠件sheet metal parts/stamping parts 沖件material check list物料檢查表finished product成品semi-finished product半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods處理品warehouse/hub倉庫packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket膠筐flow chart流程表單production temp

21、o生產進度現狀lots of production生產批量manufacture procedure制程to revise, modify修訂to switch over to, switchto, switching over切換engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶頸glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套Band-Aid創可貼Industrial alcohol工業酒精broom掃把mop拖把vacuum cleaner吸塵器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage c

22、an垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋liaison聯絡單rags抹布lamp holder燈架to mop the floor拖地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 氣管delivery deadline交貨期die worker模工production, to produce生產equipment設備resistance電阻beacon警示燈coolant冷卻液crusher破碎機club car高爾夫球車plate電鍍power button電源按鍵reset button重置鍵forklift叉車 Workshop traveler 天車trailer =long

23、vehicle拖板車Hydraulic trolley手壓車hydraulic hand jack油壓板車casing = containerization裝箱velocity速度patent專利coordinate座標supply and demand供求career card履歷卡barricade隔板carton box紙箱to pull and stretch拉深work cell/work shop工作間sub-line支線bottleneck 瓶頸模具工程類plain die簡易模pierce die沖孔模forming die成型模progressive die連續模stage

24、die工程模compound die復合模shearing die剪邊模riveting die鉚合模feature die公母模male die公模female die母模cavity型控 母模core模心 公模die change 換模to fix a die裝模to repair a die修模punch set上模座punch pad上墊板punch holder上夾板stripper pad脫料背板up stripper上脫料板upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下墊板die holder下夾板die set下模座bottom block下墊腳bot

25、tom plate下托板(底板) upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上墊板top plate上托板（頂板）top block上墊腳stripping plate內外打(脫料板)outer stripper外脫料板inner stripper內脫料板lower stripper下脫料板punch沖頭insert入塊(嵌入件)deburring punch壓毛邊沖子groove punch壓線沖子stamped punch字模沖子round punch圓沖子special shape punch異形沖子bending block折刀

26、roller滾軸baffle plate擋塊located block定位塊supporting block for location定位支承塊air cushion plate氣墊板air-cushion eject-rod氣墊頂桿trimming punch切邊沖子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加強筋衝子ribbon punch壓筋沖子reel-stretch punch卷圓壓平沖子guide plate定位板sliding block滑塊sliding dowel block滑塊固定塊die locker鎖模器pressure plate =plate pinch壓板thickness gauge厚薄規cutting die, blanking die沖裁模die block模塊folded block折彎塊sliding block滑塊location pin定位銷lifting pin頂料銷die plate, front board模板padding block墊塊stepping bar墊條panel board鑲塊to load a die裝上模具to unload a die 御模具active plate活動板lower sliding plate下滑塊板upper