中考英语类型选择题.docx

1、中考英语类型选择题( ) 81. Have you found the information about the famous people _ you can use for the report?Not yet. Ill search some on the Internet.A. who B. what C. whom D. which解析： 选D. 此题容易误选A, C. 其实，仔细分析句子结构，我们发现定语从句的先行词是information而非people， about the famous people是先行词的后置定语。( ) 82. The doctor did what

2、he could _ the dying man. A. save B. to save C. saved D. saving解析：选B. 此题学生容易受思维定势影响影响会误选A, 其实本题是考查动词不定式表目的。( ) 83. The life we were used to _ greatly since 1980. A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed解析：选B. 此题也较难。 学生往往容易误选A, C. 根据句意：我习惯了的生活自从1980年以来发生了巨大变化。we wrer used to做The life的后置定语

3、。( ) 84. These coats are different _ size.A. from B. of C. to D. in解析： 选D. 此题学生最容易误选A. 句意：这些外衣在尺寸大小不一。( ) 85.Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon?_, but I promised to go swimming with Eric.A. Never mind B. Many thanks C. Take it easy D. With pleasure解析： 选D. 此题考查日常交际用语，根据答语可知选择D.

4、 即：我非常乐意和你们打篮球，但我答应和Eric去游泳了。( ) 86. Whom would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David?If I had to choose, David would be _ choice. A. good B. better C. the better D. the best解析：选择C. 此题容易误选B. 比较级一般情况下不加定冠词the, 但表示两者较.时，则必须加the。( ) 87. Where did you go on holiday this summer? England?You are _.

5、 We went on a 10-day trip to Paris. A. fuuny B. right C. cool D.close解析： 选D. 此题容易误选B. 但细心的学生一看最后一句就知道England和Paris并不是一个地方，说明问话人没有说对。选择D意为你快要说对了。close在此句是形容词，意思是近的，接近的。( ) 88. Shanghai is larger than _ city in New Zealand.A. any other B. other C. all other D. any解析： 选D. 此题学生也容易出错。句意：上海比新西兰任何城市都要大。如果把

6、New Zealand换成China, 则选择A, 需要把它本身排除在外。( ) 89. Who is singing in the next room? _ must be Maria.A. It B. She C. This 解析：选择A. 此题容易误选B. 在英语中，对猜测的或指代身份不明的通常用it来代替。( ) 90.Again, my computer doesnt work._must be something wrong with the CPU.A. There B. That C. It D. This解析：选择A. 此题容易误选C. 此题其实是考查there be句型。T

7、here be something wrong with sth某事出问题了。There must be something wrong with sth某事一定出问题了。( ) 91. She was born _ the evening of August 8, 2008.A. in B. on C. at D. with解析：选B. 此题学生会误选A. 具体某天用on。( ) 92.They preferred _ in bed rather than _ horses. A.to lie; to ride B.lying; riding C.to lie; ride D.lying;

8、ride解析：选择C. 此题容易误选B, D. 此题考查句型prefer to do sth rather than do sth。比起做某事宁愿做某事。( ) 93. Can you imagine that _ little ants can eat _ many big worms.A.so; so B.such; such C.such; so D.so; such解析：选择C. 此题受思维定势影响容易选A. 本题中little意为“小的”而非“少的”。那么第一空就应该选择such。( ) 94.We must do everything we can_waste water from

9、 running into rivers.A.keep B.kept C.to keep D.keeping解析：选C. 此题学生容易受思维定势影响影响会误选A, 其实本题是考查动词不定式表目的。( ) 95. Hell use what he has _ her a new dress. A.bought B.to buy C.buying D.been bought解析：选B. 此题容易误选A. 其实本题是考查动词不定式表目的( ) 96.Everyone except Tom and John _ seen the film. A.is B.has C.are D.have解析：选B.

10、此题考查主谓一致。句子中主语含有except, with, as well was 等词时，谓语动词不受后面影响，与前面主语保持一致。Everyone是不定代词，谓语动词用单数。( ) 97.Jolin, how long have you been a teacher as a pop star?_the end of last month, after Jolins English Diary Book came out.A. Since B. In C. By D. At解析：选择A. 此题学生容易误选C. D. 根据上句现在完成时，只能用since。( ) 98.Hello, coul

11、d I speak to Mr. Smith, please? Sorry, there isnt _Mr. Smith here.A. the B. a C. an D. /解析：选B. 此题很难。 人名，地名等专有名词前一般没有冠词，但本句句意是：这里没有一个叫Mr. Smith的人。( ) 99. Who is on the playground? _.A. No one B. None C. too much D. A lot解析：选择A。 none 可以回答How many引导的特殊疑问句，no one用来回答Who 引导的特殊疑问句。( ) 100. She asked me _

12、I would do it or not.A. if B. whether C. as D. until解析：选B. If和whether都可以用来引导宾语从句，表示“是否”之意。但当后面有or not时只能用whether。( ) 101. Could you tell me_? She has a pain in her face.A. what is the matter with her B. whats wrong with himC. what the matter is with her D. what wrong is with him解析：选择A。 此题我们容易排除B, D,

13、 因为后面的主语是She. 此题学生容易误选C. 其实本题中What 就是主语，故语序不变。( ) 102. Put it down, Richard, you mustnt read _ letter.A. anyones elses B. anyones else C. anyone elses D. anyone else解析：选择C. 此题容易误选A, B. anyone else任何其他人； anyone elses 任何其他人的。( ) 103. Do you have _ to tell me?A. something important B. important somethi

14、ngC. anything important D. important anything解析：选择C。 形容词修饰不定代词必须放在其后面，我们排除B, D. 此句是一般疑问句用anything。( ) 104. Butter and cheese _ in price.A. is gone up B. have gone up C. are gone up D. has gone up解析： 选D. 此题容易排除A, B. 因为这里不表被动，Butter and cheese是一种物质而非两种物质。( ) 105. In our country every boy and every gir

15、l _ the right to education.A. has B. have C. is D. are解析：选择A. 考查主谓一致。every +名词单数 and every 名词单数，谓语动词用单数。( ) 106. A man of words and not of deeds _ a graden full of weed.A. like B. likes C. is like D. are like解析：选择C。 句子主语是a man. 句意是：注重语言而缺少行动的人犹如一个长满草的花园。( ) 107. John plays basketball _, if not bette

16、r than Jim.A. as well B. so well as C. so well D. as well as解析： 选D. 句意： John打球如果不是打得比Jim好，就是打得与他一样好。( ) 108. _ neither you nor he enjoy fast food?A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are解析：选择A. 按照就近原则选择A. 句意：你和他都不喜欢快餐。( ) 109. The population of the world _ still _ now.A. has, grown B. is, growing C. will, grow D.

17、 are growing解析：选B. 本题考查主谓一致和时态。The population of作主语，谓语动词用单数，后面有时间副词now，所以用现在进行时。( ) 110. Half of the students _ made the same mistakes.A. has B. have C. is D. are解析：选B. 分数作主语，谓语动词的数取决于后面的名词，名词是可数名词复数，谓语动词用单数，如果名词是不可数名词则谓语动词用单数。( ) 111. Nobody but Jane and Lily _ the secret.A. knows B. know C. have k

18、now D. is known解析：选择A。此题考查主谓一致。句子中主语含有except, with, as well was，but 等词时，谓语动词不受后面影响，与前面主语保持一致。nobody是不定代词，谓语动词用单数。( ) 112. The teacher and writer _ coming to our school this afternoon.A. is B. are C. be D. was解析：选择A。此题容易误选A, the teacher and the writer指同一个人。本题意为：那位老师兼作家今天下午要来我们学校。( ) 113. He as well a

19、s his classmates _ English.A. like B. likes C. liked D. have liked解析：选B. 此题考查主谓一致。句子中主语含有except, with, as well was，but 等词时，谓语动词不受后面影响，与前面主语保持一致。He是 单数，谓语动词用单数。( ) 114. Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired?Thank you. _.A. Its your duty. B. Dont mention it C. Do as you like D. It couldnt be be

20、tter解析： 选D. 考查日常交际用语。 It couldnt be better意为“没有比这更好的了”。( ) 115. Remember to ask her to call me back. _.A. Never mind B. Thats right C. Up to you D. Got it解析： 选D. 考查日常交际用语。Got it意为”明白了，知道了”。选择与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。( ) 116. Lucy did no better than Lily, because both of them didnt pass the exam.A. as better

21、as B. as well as C. as badly as D. as bad as解析：选择C。no better than意为“和一样不好”( ) 117. He goes to work by bike once in a while.A. often B. never C. sometimes D. ever解析：选择C。once in a while意为“有时，偶尔”。( ) 118. She wasnt afraid to tell him the truth, though he might get angry.A. didnt dare B. dared C. agreed

22、 D. disagreed解析：选A. wasnt afraid to do sth不怕做某事。( ) 119. I would have been late for work if Mr. Green hadnt given me a ride last Friday.A. lent me his bike B. let me take his bikeC. reminded me of the time D. picked me up解析： 选D. give sb a ride用车接某人，给某人搭便车。( ) 120. Grandmother is badly ill. We must s

23、end for a doctor at once.A. ask a doctor to come B. look after a doctor C. go to see a doctor D. ask for解析：选择A. send for a doctor派人去请医生。1 stop to do sth。 和stop doing sth。2 forget to do sth。和forget doing sth。 （remember to do sth。 和remember doing sth。）3 havesth。 done。（过去分词）（让别人）做某事4 感官动词后接不带to的不定式或者现在分词的区别5 在主动语态中，感官动词（see， hear， feel， watch等）和使役动词（make， have， let等）要求接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语，而在被动语态里，不定式要带上to。6 常用的几个和不定式有关的句型：7 介词后面一般接动名词。同学们要特别注意介词to和不定式符号to的区别，例如下面的词组一定要记清：8 现在分词和过去分词做定语的区别：