1、届高三英语上学期第一次月考开学考试试题 新人教版2019高三英语上学期第一次月考(开学考试)试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A.Pronunciation. B.Vocabular
2、y. C.Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues. B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.A restaurant. B.A street. C.A
3、dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A.It was tough. B.It was interesting. C.It was successful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.When will Judy go to a party?A.On Monday.
4、B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday.7.What will Max do next?A.Fly a kite. B.Read a magazine. C.Do his homework.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What does the man suggest doing at first?A.Going to a concert. B.Watching a movie. C.Playing a computer game.9.What do the speakers decide to do?A.Visit Mike . B.Go boating. C.Tak
5、e a walk.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Which color do cats see better than humans?A.Red. B.Green. C.Blue.11.Why do cats bring dead birds home?A.To eat them in a safe place.B.To show off their hunting skills.C.To make their owners happy.12.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?A.Grateful. B.Hum
6、orous. C.Curious.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Who is Macy?A.Eds mother.B.Eds teacher.C.Eds friend.14.How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bus.15.What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?A.Telling stories. B.Singing songs . C.Playing with others.16.What do the teachers say abou
7、t Ed?A.Hes clever. B.Hes quiet. C.Hes brave.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.At what age did Emily start learning ballet?A.Five. B.Six. C.Nine.18.Why did Emily move to Toronto?A.To work for a dance school.B.To perform at a dance theater.C.To learn contemporary dance.19.Why did Emily quit dancing?A.She was too o
8、ld to dance.B.She failed to get a scholarship.C.She lost interest in it.20.How does Emily feel about stopping training?A.Shes pleased. B.Shes regretful. C.Shes upset第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ABritish MuseumLocated in Great Russell Street, London WC1B
9、 3DG, the British Museum houses a vast collection of world art and artifacts and is free to all visitors The British Museum s remarkable collection spans over two million years of human history and culture, and it has more than 7 million objects, so it would probably take a week to see everythingOve
10、r 6million visitors every year experience the collection, including world-famous objects such as the Rosetta Stone and Egyptian mummiesAdmission and opening timesFree, open daily 10:00 to 17:30Open until 20:30 on Fridays, except Good FridayClosed on 24, 25 and 26 December and 1 JanuaryLarge luggage,
11、 suitcases and cabin baggageFor everyones safety, all bags, packages and personal items may be searched before entry Wheeled cases and large items of luggage are not allowed on British Museum for safety and security reasons Storage for luggage is available at major rail stations, including Euston, K
12、ings Cross and Charing CrossMembershipMembership allows you to discover 2 million years of human history with free unlimited entry to special exhibitions, an exclusive discount offer on magazine subscription and many more benefitsIndividual membership: 74Under 26 membership: 54Young friends (ages 8-
13、15): 25ShopsThe Museum has four shops where you can buy books, souvenirs, and family gifts21When can you visit the British Museum?_AAt 9:00 Friday BAt 12:00 MondayCOn Christmas Day DOn Good Friday22Where can visitors store their large luggage _AAt major train stations BAt some crossingsCIn the hall
14、of the Museum DAt the entrance to the Museum23If two friends aged 14 and 18 apply for membership of the Museum, how much should they pay?_A25 B79 C50 D148BA robot called Bina48 has successfully taken a course in the philosophy of love at Notre Dame de Namur University (NDNU), in CaliforniaAccording
15、to course instructor William Barry, associate professor at NDNU, Bina48 is the worlds first socially advanced robot to complete a college course, a feat he described as remarkable The robot took part in class discussions, gave a presentation with a student partner and participated in a debate with s
16、tudents from another institutionBefore becoming a student, Bina48 appeared as a guest speaker in Barry s classes for several yearsOne day whenaddressingBarrys class, Bina48 expressed a desire to go college, a desire that Barry and his students enthusiastically supportedRather than enroll Bina48 in h
17、is Robot Ethics: Philosophy of Emerging Technologies course, Barry suggested that Bina48 should take his course Philosophy of Love insteadLove is a concept Bina48 doesnt understand,said BarryTherefore the challenge would be for Barry and his students to teach Bina48 what love isSome interesting thin
18、gs happened in the class, said BarryHe said that his students thought it would be straightforward to teach Bina48 about love, which, after all, is fairly simple - its a feeling, said BarryBut the reality was differentBina48 ended up learning 31 different versions of love, said Barry,highlighting som
19、e of the challenges humans may face when working artificial intelligence in futureBina48 participated in class discussions via Skype and also took part in a class debate about love and conflict with students from West PointBina48s contribution to the debate was filmed and posted on YouTubeIt was jud
20、ged that Bina48 and NDNU classmates were the winners of this debateIn the next decade, Barry hopes Bina48 might become complex enough to teach a class, though he says he foresees robots being used to better the teaching and learning experience, rather than replacing instructors completely24What was
21、Bina48s performance like in class?_AExtraordinary BInsignificant CFar-reaching DUnattractive25What does the underlined word addressing in paragraph 3 probably mean?_ADealing with BConsulting with CGiving a speech to DSending a letter to26What can we learn from the passage?_AIt was interesting for Bi
22、na48to learn about loveBIt was quite easy for Bina48to learn about loveCArtificial intelligence may somehow be superior to manDHumans can launch a challenge to artificial intelligence27What does Barry think of the future development of Bina48?_AIt will surely be able to serve as a teacherBIt will be
23、 able to promote learning and teachingC It will completely take the place of instructorsD It will be smart enough to control human beingsCThe survey by The Harvard Crimson was emailed to incoming first year undergraduates; 1,600 students respondedResults showed that at least a tenth of the students
24、polled admitted to having cheated on an exam before starting at the university,while almost half admitted to cheating on their homeworkAthletes were apparently the most prone to cheating.20 percent of students who played a university sport admitted to cheating on an exam compared to 9 percent of stu
25、dents who did notThe survey also revealed that men were not only more likely to cheat but were also more likely to admit to itThe results,compared to a previous survey done on the class of 2013,suggested that cheating may be becoming more commonplaceOf the outgoing seniors only 7 percent admitted to
26、 cheating in an exam and another 7 percent said they had been dishonest on a take-home test.32 percent of the seniors said they had cheated on homework during their undergraduate yearsThe surveys come in the wake of a cheating scandal at the university which saw 120 students investigated for sharing
27、 answers on an exam in 2012One recent graduate stated:Cheating was commonplace when I was at Harvard,especially with students in their first year or twoI would say as many as 60 per cent of students took notes into some examsNo one really cared and the faculty (教师),well some of them at least,seemed
28、to recognize and yet ignore the problemIn an email to NBC News,Jeff Neal,a Harvard representative,explained that a committee,made up of faculty,staff and students had been established totackle cheating,whichis a national problem in American education28Of the following 4 university students,who is mo
29、st likely to cheat?_AJack,an athletic freshman BRose,a third-year studentCJohn,a second-year student DMaria,a first-year student29According to para.4& 5,which of the following statement can be inferred?_AThey have done more than one surveyBonly 7% of the seniors have cheated in the examsCIt seems mo
30、re and more undergraduates are cheatingDStudents are more likely to cheat in their senior years30Why did The Harvard Crimson conduct the survey?_ABecause they want to wake up the cheating studentsBBecause the faculty recognized and yet ignored the problemCBecause cheating has become more commonplace
31、DBecause there was a cheating scandal at the university31Which word has the closest meaning to the underlined wordtacklein the last paragraph?_Afind Bpunish Csolve D explainDAccording to new research from the University of Cambridge in England, sheep are able to recognize human faces from photographsThe farm animals, who are social and have large brains, were previously known to be a
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