九年级全册中考复习.docx

1、九年级全册中考复习第17讲九年级Units 561leaf(n.)leaves(复数)叶子2produce(v.)product(n.)产品3widely(adv.)wide(adj.)广泛的；宽广的4France(n.)French(n.)法语5Germany(n.)German(n.&adj.)德语；德国(人)的6competitor(n.)competition(n.)竞赛7lively(adj.)live(v.)生活8pleasure(n.)pleasant(adj.)高兴的；愉悦的9day(n.)daily(adj.)每日的10accident(n.)accidental(adj.)

2、意外的；偶然的11translate(v.)translation(n.)翻译12sudden(adj.)suddenly(adv.)突然地13popularity(n.)popular(adj.)受欢迎的14music(n.)musical(adj.)音乐的；有音乐天赋的15hero(n.)heroes(复数)1be known for以闻名；为人知晓2no matter不论；无论3as far as I know据我所知4have a point有道理的5by accident偶然；意外地6take place发生；出现7without doubt毫无疑问8all of a sudden突

3、然；猛地9by mistake错误地；无意中10divide.into.把分开11not only.but also.不但而且12look up to钦佩；仰慕13encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事1What are the shirts made of？这些衬衫是由什么制成的？2When the leaves are ready，they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.当叶子成熟时，它们被手工采摘然后被送去加工。3China is famous for tea.中国因茶而出名。4When wa

4、s the zipper invented？拉链是什么时候被发明的？5What is the hot icecream scoop used for？热冰淇淋勺子是用来做什么的？6Potato chips were invented by mistake薯片是被无意中发明的。7It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21，1891.人们认为历史上的第一场篮球比赛是在1891年12月21日举行的。8The number of foreign players，including

5、Chinese players，in the NBA has increased.NBA中包括中国球员在内的外国球员数量有所增加。doubt【典例在线】I doubt whether he can come here on time.我怀疑他是否能准时到这儿来。I dont doubt that he will come to help me.我相信他会来帮助我的。【拓展精析】doubt意为“怀疑；疑惑”，后常接宾语从句，主句为肯定句时，从句用if或whether来引导；主句为否定句时或疑问句时，从句用that引导。without doubt毫无疑问的；的确【活学活用】1)他的确是我教过的最聪

6、明的学生。He is_ _the cleverest student Ive ever taught.divide【典例在线】He divided the cake among the children.他把这块蛋糕分给了孩子们。Lets divide ourselves into several groups.让我们分成几个小组吧。The students in our class are divided into eight groups.我们班的学生被分成了8个小组。【拓展精析】divide动词，意为“分开；分散”，常用于短语divide.into.中，意为“把分开；把分为”，表示把一个

7、整体分为若干部分。其被动语态为be divided into.意为“被分成”。【活学活用】2)A year has four seasons and it _ twelve different star signs.(2013，白银)Adivided into Bis dividing into Cdivided into Dis divided intoIt is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21，1891.人们认为历史上的第一场篮球比赛是在1891年12月21日举行的。【

8、典例在线】Its believed that ancient Chinese invented powder.People believe that ancient Chinese invented powder.人们认为古代中国人发明了火药。Its said that he saved two boys from the river.据说他从河里救了两个男孩。【拓展精析】“It is believedthat从句”意为“据认为”，“人们认为/相信”，相当于“People believe that.”。此类用法还有Its said that.据说；Its thought that.人们认为；I

9、ts known that.众所周知【活学活用】1)据认为现在平均每个家庭拥有2.8部手机。_ _ _ _ every family has 2.8 mobile phones on average now.2)It is _(say) that many drinks are bad for our health.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play，but it has also become a popular sport to watch.篮球不仅成为受欢迎的运动，篮球赛也成为人们喜欢观看的比赛。【典例在线】Not

10、 only his parents but also he likes living in China.不仅他父母而且他也喜欢居住在中国。I like not only reading but also painting after school.放学后，我不仅喜欢看书而且喜欢画画。【拓展精析】not only.but (also).不仅而且，连接两个并列形式的词或短语。当它连接两个并列形式的词或短语作主语时，句中的动词与离它最近的主语在人称和数量上保持一致。【活学活用】3)_ Tom _ Mary speaks good Chinese，so they can communicate wit

11、h these Chinese students very well.ANeither；nor BNot only；but also CBoth；and DEither；orHe found it interesting that.【典例在线】I found that he was an honest boy.我发现他是一个诚实的孩子。We found it very easy to learn English well.我们发现学好英语是非常简单的。He found a wallet lying on the ground.他发现地上有一个钱包。【拓展精析】findthat从句发现findi

12、tadj.to do sth.发现做某事是怎么样的find宾语宾补(形容词、名词、动名词)发现【活学活用】4)We find _ impossible for us to learn a foreign language well in a short time.(2013，盐城)Athat Bthis Cone Dit5)I found a letter _ on the floor when I came into the classroom.(2013，梅州)Alying Blay Clie Dliesbe made of，be made from，be made into，be mad

13、e in，be made by，be made up of【典例在线】This salad is made of apple，pear，potato and celery.这份色拉是由苹果、梨、土豆和芹菜做成的。Wine is made from grapes.葡萄酒是用葡萄酿成的。This piece of wood will be made into a small bench.这块木头将要被制成一个小凳子。These caps are made in Russia.这些帽子产于俄罗斯。The model car was made by him/hand.这个模型汽车是他/手工制造的。Ou

14、r class is made up of 50 students.我们的班级是由50名学生组成的。【拓展精析】be made of意为“由制成”，从制成品中可以看得出原材料。be made from意为“由制成”，制成的物品完全失去了原材料的外形或特征，或原材料在制作的过程中发生了化学变化，在成品中已经无法辨认。be made into意为“被制成”，into后接成品。be made in意为“在某地被制造”，in后接地点。be made by意为“被制造”，by后接执行这个动作的人或方式。be made up of意为“由组成”，通常指由许多部分组成。【活学活用】1)Is the wine

15、 made _ grapes?Yes，its made _ France.(2014，黔东南)Aof；in Bfrom；in Cfrom；by Dof；asinvent，discover【典例在线】Edison invented the light bulb.爱迪生发明了电灯泡。The scientists discovered a big oil field in Xinjiang in the 1980s.二十世纪八十年代科学家们在新疆发现了一个大油田。【拓展精析】invent动词，意为“发明”，指通过劳动，运用聪明才智“发明、创造”出以前从未存在过的新事物。discover动词，意为“发

16、现”，指发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事情，也可表示发现已为人所知的事物的新性质或新用途。【活学活用】1)Can you tell me who _ the telephone?2)Who is the scientist that first _Radium (镭)?pleasure，pleasant，pleased【典例在线】Thank you for your help.谢谢你帮我。Its my pleasure./My pleasure.不用谢。I had a pleasant trip in New York.我在纽约度过一次愉快的旅行。Im pleased to get the p

17、resent.收到这个礼物我很高兴。【拓展精析】pleasure作名词，意为“高兴；愉快”。常见用法为：Its a pleasure./My pleasure./With pleasure.pleasant作形容词，意为“令人愉快的；满意；舒适的”，常用作定语，修饰物。pleased作形容词，意为“感到高兴的；满意的”，主语为人，常用结构：be pleased with，be pleased to do sth.【活学活用】4)So kind of you to give me a ride to the station._(2013，泰安)AIt doesnt matter BNever m

18、ind CDont mention it DMy pleasure一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1If you want to get more information about the movie，please visit the_ (网站)2There is no milk or eggs in the _ (冰箱)Lets go and buy some now!3Confucius is a _ (先驱) in the field of education.4The _ (表面) of the table is very dirty，please clean it up!5

19、The meat is producing a terrible _Throw it away！(2013，宁波)6There is no _ that she will succeed because she works hard all the time.7Dont forget to _ your bike.Some bikes were lost last night.8We all know that Paris is in _二、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。9Many trees _(plant) in my hometown every year.(2013，宿迁)1

20、0Please say “Im here” when your name _(call)(2013，滨州)11My teacher did what he could to make his class _ (live)12When I got home yesterday afternoon，it _ (rain) hard.(2013，滨州)13I think the tea is one of the _ (popular) drinks in the world.14Would you like to play computer games with us?Yes，with _(ple

21、ase)15The cook put some salt into the soup but it still wasnt _ (salt) enough.三、单项选择。16Your sweater looks very nice.Whats it made _？Wool，and its made _Guiyang.(2013，黔西南)Afrom；on Bof；in Cof；on Dfrom；in17At times，parents find it difficult _ with their teenage children.(2014，随州)Atalk Btalked Ctalking D

22、to talk18Can I smoke here?Sorry，smoking _(2013，绵阳)Anot allow Bisnt allowing Cdoesnt allow Disnt allowed19The Olympic Games of 2016 will _ in Brazil.(2014，无锡)Atake after Btake off Ctake place Dtake away20This is my twin sister，Lucy.Not only she but I _ good at drawing.Ais Bam Care Dbe四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。2

23、1据我所知，他今天不会来了。_ _ _ _ ，he isnt coming today.22看！大地都被雪覆盖着。Look！The ground _ _ _ snow.23那个小孩在登山中意外地摔伤了腿。That child broke his leg _ _ when he was climbing the mountain.24他没有说一句话，突然就走了。He left _ _ _ _ without saying a word.25孩子们应当钦佩他们的父母。Children should _ _ _ their parents.写作典例。临近毕业之际，学校要举办一场毕业生告别晚会。假如你

24、是九年级一班的李明，将代表班级在会上发言。请结合内容提示，以“My Speech at the School Leavers Party”为题写一篇80100词的发言稿。内容提示：1How are you feeling while giving the speech?2Who do you want to say thanks to?3Why do you want to thank them?4Your wishes for the future.要求：1语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；2文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；3文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。【范文欣赏】

25、My Speech at the School Leavers PartyTeachers and classmates，Im Li Ming from Class 1，Grade 9.Im a bit nervous but very proud to speak at the school leavers party.First，Id like to thank all our teachers.We have learned a lot from you.You show us your kindness，your patience，and rich knowledge.Youve de

26、veloped our interests，skills and made us grow up happily.Youll always be our role models.Next，I should thank my classmates.We have become good friends.Weve studied together，helped each other and had a lot of fun.Soon we will go to new schools and we may not see each other so often in the future.But

27、I believe our friendship will last forever.Wish you all success and good luck in the future.Thats all.Thank you.第18讲九年级Units 781safety(n.)safe(adj.)安全的safely(adv.)安全地；平安地2bad(adj.)badly(adv.)差；严重地3educate(v.)education(n.)教育educational(adj.)有教育意义的4choice(n.)choose(v.)选择5value(n.&v.)价值valuable(adj.)贵重

28、的；宝贵的6noise(n.)noisy(adj.)吵闹的；喧闹的7wolf(n.)wolves(复数)8leader(n.)lead(v.)带领9medical(adj.)medicine(n.)药品1get their ears pierced扎耳洞2worry about failing a test担心考试不及格3pass a test通过考试4talk back回嘴；顶嘴5keep.away from远离6make ones own decision自己做决定7get in the way of挡的路8be serious about对认真9run after追逐；追赶10at th

29、e same time同时11in a certain way以某种方式12communicate with与交流1I dont think sixteenyearolds should be allowed to drive.我认为十六岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。2Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions.青少年太年轻而不能自己做决定。3Your bedroom must be cleaned every day.你的卧室必须每天打扫。4We have nothing against running！我们不反对跑步！5Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.只有那样我才有机会实现我梦想。6It must belong to Carla.它一定是属于卡拉的。7There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.必定是有什么东西光顾了我们的小区。8He might be running to catch a bus to work.他也许是跑着去赶公共汽车上班。9I think somebody must have picked it up我想一定有人捡到它了。regre