1、Unit 7 Will people have robots单元评价检测解析版Unit 7 Will people have robots单元评价检测(45分钟100分)第卷(共50分). 听力(10分)()录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)1. A. Mount Tai. B. Qomolangma. C. Mount Emei. 2. A. Bamboo. B. Grass. C. Meat and grass. 3. A. The Nile. B. Changjiang river. C. Qinghai Lake. 4. A. Its much lower than
2、 Mount Huang. B. Its 1, 545 meters high. C. In Shandong Province. 5. A. He is young. B. He is tall and thin. C. He is outgoing. 【听力材料】1. What is the highest mountain in the world? 2. Whats pandasfavorite food? 3. Which is the largest lake in China? 4. How high is Mount Tai? 5. What does your teacher
3、 look like? 答案: 15. BACBB()录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 根据所听内容填写下面的表格。(5分)the GreatWallone of the greatest 6. _in the world7. _kilometers longthe westernpartwas built with 8. _9. _meters highthe easternpartwas built with earth, bricks and rocks10. _meters high【听力材料】The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders i
4、n the world. It begins with Yalu River in Liaoning Province, and ends with Jiayuguan in the Gobi desert, thus known as the Ten-Thousand-Li Long Wall in China. In fact, it is 12, 700 kilometers long. It has two parts, the west and the east. The western part was built with earth, about 5. 3 meters hig
5、h. In the eastern part, the inside parts of the Wall were also built with earth, but the outer parts were covered with bricks and rocks. The Wall of the eastern part is about 7. 8 meters high and 6. 5 meters wide. It is wide enough for five horses to go together. 答案: 6. wonders7. 12, 7008. earth9. 5
6、. 310. 7. 8. 单项选择(10分)1. (2014淮安中考)Beijing is one of_biggest cities in China. A. a B. an C. the D. /【解析】选C。考查冠词的用法。形容词最高级之前要加定冠词the。2. A giraffe is_than a man. A. a lot tall B. the tallestC. more taller D. much taller【解析】选D。考查形容词比较级。由句中连词than可知用比较级, tall的比较级形式是taller, 且比较级前可用much修饰。故选D。3. Bill jumpe
7、d_than any other player at the sports meeting. A. tall B. taller C. high D. higher【解析】选D。考查副词的比较级。指相对高度用high, 后面有than, 所以选D。4. Some of the animals_the pollution. Right. The government will find ways to solve the problem. A. die to B. die in C. die of D. die from【解析】选D。考查短语用法辨析。若死因在于人体(主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因
8、), 一般用介词of; 若死因是由环境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外部原因), 一般用介词from。故选D。5. If farmers _trees and forests, giant pandas_ nowhere to live. A. cut down; haveB. will cut down; will haveC. will cut down; haveD. cut down; will have【解析】选D。考查时态。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则, 即主句用一般将来时, 从句用一般现在时, 故选D。6. The police tried to protect th
9、e foreign officers_personal injury. A. to B. at C. from D. in【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。protect. . . from. . . 意为“保护免受/免遭”。7. There were many young children_in the factories in the past. A. work B. working C. works D. to work【解析】选B。考查固定句式。“there be sb. doing sth. ”意为“有某人在做某事”。故选B。8. Most of the kids in our schoo
10、l enjoy pop songs, _some hit songs on the Internet like Gangnam Style. A. besides B. includingC. except D. without【解析】选B。考查介词辨析。句意: 我们学校的大多数孩子都喜欢流行歌曲, 包括网络上像“江南style”这样时下最流行的歌。besides“除之外(尚有)”, including“包含; 包括”; except“除之外”(从整体中除去个别), without“没有”。故选B。9. Surfing is one of_sports in the world today.
11、A. more popular B. much popularC. most popular D. the most popular【解析】选D。考查形容词的最高级。由范围“in the world”可知用形容词的最高级, 形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。故选D。10.Does your son_an hour_his homework after school? No, shorter than that now, about half an hour. A. spend; do B. spend; doing C. spends; to do【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。spend+时间+d
12、oing sth. 意为“花费时间做某事”, 固定搭配。. 完形填空(20分)A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is1forest left, though there are still some small areas(
13、地方)covered with trees. We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many2animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the3began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and4pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed5to keep thems
14、elves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 6did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon7in the same way. You might think that there are no longer any animals in
15、Hong Kong8in the zoos. There are still about 36 different animals9there. One of the most interesting animals of Hong Kong is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat and a white patch(斑点)under the tail. They look like deer but they are much like a barking dog. In H
16、ong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy-10. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal(违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important for people to care for wild animals. 1. A. many B. a few C. no D. not【解析】选C。考查语境理解。根据下面一句话得知没有森林遗留下来。2. A. other B. othersC. th
17、e other D. another【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。many other animals表示其余的许多种动物。3. A. people B. animalsC. plants D. things【解析】选B。考查语境理解。由于人多了, 动物就变少了。4. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。keep在这里表示“饲养”。5. A. fire B. hotnessC. heat D. stoves(炉子)【解析】选A。考查语境理解。根据后面的取暖、做饭、驱赶危险动物, 可知这里他们需要的是火。6. A. So B. Such C. A
18、s D. Nor【解析】选A。考查固定句式。“so+助动词+主语”表示“某人(某物)也这样”, 这里表示大多数狼和老虎也以同样的方式消失了。7. A. lived B. diedC. came D. left【解析】选B。考查语境理解。由上句可知猴子和许多其他的动物很快以同样的方式消失死亡。8. A. besides B. exceptC. and D. or【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。besides表示“除了还有”, 而except“除之外”。故选except, 表示也许你会认为在香港, 除了动物园其他地方就没有动物了。9. A. live B. to liveC. lived D. liv
19、ing【解析】选D。考查固定句式。There be sb. /sth. + doing表示有从事某种活动的人/物。10. A. tigers B. menC. wolves D. elephants【解析】选B。考查语境理解。根据整篇文章的观点得知人类才是动物真正的敌人。. 阅读理解(10分)Rock climbing(攀岩)did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be neces
20、sary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. What most people dont know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on you
21、r body and mind(意志). To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up, the closer you are to t
22、he rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, youll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants
23、 to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby. 1. When did rock climbing become a sport? A. In 1900. B. Early in the 1900s. C. In the middle of the 1900s. D. Late in the
24、 1900s. 【解析】选D。事实细节题。从文章第一句Rock climbing did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. 可知直到20世纪末攀岩才变成了一项运动, 故选D。2. The chess players may like rock climbing because_. A. theyd like to get into beautiful shapeB. it is more interesting than chess playingC. it is like chess playing in the way of think
25、ingD. they really like to do sports【解析】选C。事实细节题。从文中第四段第三句. . . because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. 可知喜欢下象棋的人们喜欢攀岩的原因是由于他们思考问题的方式是一样的, 故选C。3. Who should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby? A. People who enjoy indoor activities. B. People who enjoy music. C. People who e
26、njoy a difficult game and love the outdoors. D. People who love dancing. 【解析】选C。事实细节题。根据文中最后一句Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby. 可知喜欢有难度的游戏和爱好户外运动的人应该考虑选择攀岩作为一种新的爱好。故选C。4. What does rock climbing depend on? A. It depends on
27、your brain. B. It depends on your hobby. C. It depends on your interests. D. It depends on your body and mind. 【解析】选D。事实细节题。根据文中第二段最后一句What most people dont know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind. 可知攀岩依靠的是人的体力及意志。故选D。5. What can we learn from the passage? A
28、. Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity. B. Rock climbing is a very easy sport. C. When you climb, your arms push you up. D. The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb. 【解析】选A。主旨大意题。根据文章第二段第二句Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. 可知, 攀岩既是一项
29、室内运动也是一项室外运动。故选A。第卷(共50分). 词汇运用(10分)()根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(5分)1. You must work hard in order to_(成功完成)your dreams. 2. Whether Ill go there or not depend on the weather_(状况). 3. Each student should learn to_(保护)the wild animals. 4. She was very anxious to get away from cities and back to_(自然). 5. The_(政府)i
30、s making laws against water pollution. 答案: 1. achieve2. condition3. protect4. nature 5. government()用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)6. Koalas are usually_(wake)at night. 7. There are four_(ocean)and seven continents. 8. Although she tried her best to lose weight, she didnt_(success). 9. Pandas eat so many_(bamboo)every day. 10. As I know, tigers are_(endanger)animals. 答案: 6. awake7. oceans8. succeed9. bamboos10. endangered. 短文填空(10分)从方框中选词完成短文, 使短文内容通顺、完整。bamboos, living, government, Asia, populationWall, wide, ancient, protect, suc
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