英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读知识点总结和题型总结经典.docx

1、英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读知识点总结和题型总结经典【英语】七年级英语上册任务型阅读知识点总结和题型总结经典一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据短文内容，完成时间表。 Andy plays basketball for the childrens basketball club. He usually gets up at around 5:30 and runs in his school from 5:40 to 6:40.After running，he has breakfast at 7 oclock. For breakfast，he eats some eg

2、gs and vegetables. At around 8：00，he plays basketball with his friends. They play basketball for around four hours. At about 12：00，they have lunch. For lunch，Andy has lots of vegetables，chicken and fruit. At 3 oclock in the afternoon，Andy goes to the childrens basketball club. He is never late for t

3、he club. Then Andy has dinner at about 7:00.After dinner，he watches basketball games on TV. Andy usually goes to bed at 10:30.TimeActivity5：30gets up5：40 to 6:40_has breakfastaround 8：00_about 12：00has lunch3：00_about 7：00has dinner10：30_【答案】 runs in the school；7:00；plays basketball；goes to the chil

4、drens basketball club；goes to bed 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍Andy忙碌的一天。 （1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句He usually gets up at around 5:30 and runs in his school from 5:40 to 6:40.可知，Andy从5:40 到 6:40在学校跑步，故填run in the school。 （2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句After running，he has breakfast at 7 oclock.理解可知，AndyAI早晨七点钟吃早餐，故填at 7:00。 （3）细节理解题。根据文中

5、的语句At around 8：00，he plays basketball with his friends.可知，Andy在早晨八点钟与朋友一起打篮球，故填plays basketball。 （4）细节理解题。根据文中的语句At 3 oclock in the afternoon，Andy goes to the childrens basketball club.理解可知，下午三点，Andy要到篮球俱乐部，故填goes to the childrens basketball club。 （5）细节理解题。根据文中的语句Andy usually goes to bed at 10:30.理解

6、可知，Andy在晚上十点半去睡觉，故填 goes to bed 。 【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。 2阅读下面的短文，然后根据其信息填写表格，每空一词。 My name is Jack. Im 25 years old. I think I can help you for your Beidaihe School Trip. I like sports. I can play basketball, soccer and tennis. And I like music, too. I can sing and dance and play the d

7、rums. And I can also work on the computer. I believe （相信） I can help kids with these things. I like kids and want to be their friends. Im a funny man. Im sure children like me. Please offer （提供） me this job.Name_Age_Sports Jack can playHe can play _，soccer and tennis.Music Jack can do and playHe can

8、 _and dance and play the _.【答案】 Jack；25（twenty-five）；basketball；sing；drums 【解析】【分析】大意：本文是一篇找工作的自我推荐。（1）根据My name is Jack. 可知，姓名为Jack。故答案为Jack。（2）根据Im 25 years old.可知，年龄为25。故答案为25（twenty-five）。（3）根据 I can play basketball, soccer and tennis. 可知，他会打篮球、踢足球和打羽毛球。故答案为basketball。（4）根据I can sing and dance .

9、可知，他会唱歌。故答案为sing。（5）根据and play the drums. 可知，他会打鼓。故答案为drums。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。3阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Im Mike Im a middle school student. I learn many subjects in school. 我最喜欢的科目是科学 The science teacher Mrs Green, is my f

10、riend Jills mother. She is nice and she teaches very well. I like maths because I think it is so interesting. I always do very well in the mathstests （测试）. My friends say I am clever （聪明的）, but I don t think so. I just work very hard. I also like geography. I like learning about people and places. I

11、 want to know what they are like and what theyre doing. I travel a lot. Im making plans for my trip on Sunday. I dont like English It is not very interesting. We read a lot, sometimes write, but we dont often speak or listen. Most children want to talk with others in English.（1）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 （2）回答

12、问题：What does Mike think of maths? （3）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 （4）回答问题：Whats Mike doing? （5）回答问题：下划线单词It指代的是什么? 【答案】 （1）My favourite subject is science（2）It is so interesting（3）我只是学习很刻苦。（4）He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.（5）English 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了麦克的一些情况，他是一个学生，他在学校学很多科目，文章描述了他喜欢的科目和不喜欢的科目以及原因。（1）本题考查

13、汉译英，主语是我最喜欢的科目（my favorite subject），谓语动词是是（因为主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用单数形式，故用is），科学（science），故答案为My favourite subject is science。（2）问题：麦克认为数学怎么样？根据第二段I like maths because I think it is so interesting.可知他认为数学很有趣，故答案为It is so interesting。（3）本题考查英译汉，I意思是我，是句子主语，just为副词，意思是只是，work hard意思是学习很刻苦，故答案为我只是学习很刻苦。（4）麦克

14、正在做什么？根据第四段Im making plans for my trip on Sunday.，可知他正在为周日的旅行做计划，故答案为He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.（5）根据最后一段I dont like English It is not very interesting.（我不喜欢英语，它不是很有趣）可知it就是指代English。【点评】本题为任务型阅读，有英译汉和汉译英，这两道题要求学生掌握基本的单词和短语并知道单词的汉语意思。回答问题题型很简单，都可以在文章找出对应的语句，只要根据问题变换主语就可以了。4任务型阅读Dear L

15、isa, Im going to have a party on September 27. Its my 12th birthday. I would like to enjoy this day with my family members and friends together. I will be very happy if you can come to join us. You are always my best friend. Your sister Jenny is welcome too. She is a nice girl. I like her. Because i

16、ts a princess-theme （公主主题的） party, please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes. There is a lot of fun at the party. My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us. Because September 27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes. You never eat them, right?

17、 They are delicious. There are also film DVDs and fun games for us. Im sure all of us can have great fun on that day. The party is in my house, and it starts at 3:00 p.m. Can you come? Tell me please.Yours,Emma （1）Who is Lisa?_ （2）What does Emma ask Lisa to wear?_ （3）What does Emmas mum want to cook

18、 for them?_ （4）Why does Emmas grandma make moon cakes?_ （5）将文中划线句子译成汉语_ 【答案】（1）She is Emmas best friend.（2）She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.（3）A lot of Chinese food.（4）Because September 27, 2015 is the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.（5）我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。 【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是艾玛写给丽莎的一封信，信中邀请

19、丽莎和她的妹妹来参加自己12岁的生日派对。届时艾玛的妈妈想给她们做中国的食物，奶奶也为她们做美味的月饼，还可以欣赏到DVD电影，希望丽莎下午三点准时参加。（1）这是艾玛写给丽莎的一封信，根据书信中的句子“You are always my best friend.”可知，艾玛是丽莎最好的朋友，故答案为She is Emmas best friend.（2）根据短文中的句子“please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes.”可知，艾玛让丽莎穿上漂亮的衣服和鞋子，故答案为She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and

20、 shoes. （3）根据短文中的句子“My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us.”可知，艾玛的妈妈想给她们做中国的食物，故答案为A lot of Chinese food. （4）根据短文中的句子“Because September 27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes.”可知，因为2015年9月27日是中秋节，我奶奶说她可以做些月饼。故答案为Because September 27, 2015 is

21、 the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.（5）be sure确信，相信；have great fun玩得很开心。故答案为：我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意阅读回答问题，一般问题设置较为简单，多数针对文中的细节理解，答案都能在原文中找出。回答时，应注意不同的问句的回答方式，如一般疑问句回答的时候应使用yes/no；其他问句的回答应根据文中的句子做出简单详细的回答。5阅读下面的材料，完成后面的表格，每个空格只能填一个单词。 I am a student of a middle school. My class teacher is Mrs

22、. Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is our English and History teacher. She is strict（严格） and at the same time she is very kind. In our school, there is a playground. We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there. Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games. He wa

23、s once a successful sportsman. He is our hero. Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there. Our school building is very large and the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have a prize-giving ceremony（颁奖典礼）in the hall.My schoolClassroom buildingIt is _. On the gr

24、ound floor, there is a _. We have a prize-giving ceremony there every year.PlaygroundWe do morning exercises, play _and volleyball there.Swimming poolWe take _lessons there.TeachersMrs. Green t_us English and History. She is _30 years old. She is strict and _.Mr. Jackson is our _teacher. He teaches

25、us to do _games. He is our _.【答案】large；hall；basketball；swimming；teaches；over；kind；PE；ball；hero 【解析】【分析】根据最后一段Our school building is very large 可知第一空填large。根据最后一段the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have a prize-giving ceremony（颁奖典礼）in the hall可知第二空填hall.根据第二段We do morning exercises

26、, play basketball and volleyball there可知填basketball。根据第二段Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there可知在游泳池上游泳课，故填swimming。根据第一段 She is our English and History teacher可知格林夫人教我们英语和历史，故填teaches。根据She is more than 30 years old可知她30多岁，more than=over，故填over。根据She is strict（严格） and

27、at the same time she is very kind. 可知格林夫人既严格又善良，故填kind。根据Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games可知杰克森先生是体育老师。故填PE。根据Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games可知他教我们球类运动。故填ball。根据He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero可知他是我们的英雄，故填hero。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答

28、案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。6根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。 This is a photo of my family. There are six people in my family.Those are my parents. My mothers name is Alice. My father is Jackie Brown. These are my grandparents. My grandmothers name is Maria and my grandfathers name is Fra

29、nk. Look at that boy. He is my brother, Mike. Whats the girls name? Oh, her name is Linda. Ha! Ha! Its me.（1）Whats the photo about? （不超过4个词） （2）Whats Lindas mothers name?（不超过4个词） （3）How many people are there in Linda S family? （不超过3个词） 【答案】 （1）Its about Lindas family.（2）Her name is Alice.（3）There ar

30、e six. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：琳达通过一张照片介绍了她的家人，她家一共六口人，有爸爸、妈妈、爷爷、奶奶、弟弟和作者本人。 （1）细节理解题，根据 This is a photo of my family. 可知，照片是琳达一家人，故答案是 Its about Lindas family. 。 （2）细节理解题，根据 My mothers name is Alice. 可知，琳达的妈妈叫爱丽丝。故答案是 Her name is Alice. 。 （3）细节理解题，根据 There are six people in my family. 可知，琳达家里有六口人，故答案是 There a

31、re six. 。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意先理解问题所问，带着问题从文中找到答案。7选择适合的答句 A. Yes, theres one on the teachers desk.B. Look! Im standing next to my uncle.C. Daming and his friends.D. No, not often. Sometimes.E. Just click the mouse here.（1）Who is lying in the sun? （2）How can I open a new document? （3）Do you often do housework at home? （4）Where are you in the photo, Lingling?