完整word版现在分词作状语练习题.docx

1、完整word版现在分词作状语练习题现在分词作状语练习题provinces.A.2.causedB. having caused C. causingD. to causeat my classmates faces, I read thesame excitement in theireyes.A. LookingB. Look C. To look D. Looked3. Lots of rescue workers were working around theto Yushu, Qinghai province after the earthquake.A. sendingB. to s

2、endC. having sentD. to have sentwith his4. He had a wonderful childhood ，mother to all cornersof the world.5. Dina,A. travel B.to travel. C. traveledD. travelingfor months to find a job as awaitress, finally took aposition at a local advertising agency.A. struggling B. struggledC. having struggledD.

3、 to struggle6. The lawyer listened with full attentionto miss anypoint 注意是分词的否定还是不定式的否定A not trying B trying notC to try notD not to try7. The news shocked the public,to greatconcern about studentssafety at school.A. having ledB. ledC. leading D. to lead8.from heart trouble for years, ProfessorWhite

4、 has to take somemedicine with him wherever he goes.A. Suffered B. Suffering C. Having suffered D.Being suffered9. Finding her car stolen,A. a policeman was asked to helpB. the area was searched thoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhereD. she hurried to a policeman for help10. He sent me an e-mail,t

5、o get furtherinformation.A. hopedB. hopingC. to hope D. hope11. While building a tunnel through the mountain,A. an underground lake was discoveredB.there was an underground lake discoveredC.a lake was discovered undergroundD.the workers discovered an underground lakecarriage12. Suddenly, a tall man

6、driving a goldenthe girl andA. seizing; disappearedC. seizing; disappearing B. seized; disappeared13.D. seized; disappearingin the queue for half an hour, Tomsuddenly realized that hehad left his wallet at home.A. To waitB. Have waitedC. Having waited D. To have waited14. European football is played

7、 in0 countries,it the mostpopular sport in the world.A. makingB. makesC. made D. to make2016 全新精品资料 -全新公文范文 -全程指导写作money, his parents managed touniversity.A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lackedinKey: 1-CAADC-10 BCCDB 11-1DDCAC分词作状语1. 分词或分词短语作状语时，可以表示时间、原因、让步、条件，方式或伴随状况。通常可转换成相应的状语从句；表示方式或伴随状况时

8、可以转换成并列句或非限制性定语从句。例如：Put into use in April000 , the hotline was meantfor residents reporting water and heating supplybreakdowns. 分词短语作时间状语Blamed for the breakdown of the school computer状语player. 分词短语作条件状语footballs or basketballs, thinking that all children2016 全新精品资料 -全新公文范文 -全程指导写作意思更清楚、更连贯。例如：When

9、 comparing different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.Though tired, he still continued reading.3.现在分词和过去分词作状语时的用法比较。不管是现在分词还是过去分词单独作状语，其逻辑主语必须与主句的主语一致。分词作状语通常可转换成一个相 应的状语从句或并列句，如果状语分句或并列句中的谓语动 词为被动结构，就用过去分词；如果状语分句或并列句中的 谓语动词为主动结构，就用现在分词。

10、例如：When compared with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.主语与分词是被动关分词部分相当于 Whenthe biggest ocean is comparedwith the size of the whole earth,系，所以用过去分词。When comparing it with the size of the whole earth, we find that the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.When

11、 we compare it with the size of the whole earth. 主语与分词是主动关系 , 所以用现在分词。Faced with a bill for 10,000, John has taken anextra job.Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always saying the same thing .、/、亠 d；注意：having done 。一般式通常表示与主句的谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生或无先后；完成式则强调分词所表示的动

12、作先于谓语动词所表示的动作。 如：While walking in the street, we met some friendsof ours.Having waited in the queue for half an hour, Tomsuddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.received a reply, he decided to write again.练习：friend off.quickly eating dinnerC. After eating my dinner quickly D. After eat

13、ingmy quickly dinnerwriter,A. his works are not widely read B. but his works are not widely readC. however his works are not widely read D. still his works are not widely read3.You will be lateyou leave immediately.A. unless B. until C. if D. Or4.-What was the party like?so much.A. afterB. beforeC.

14、whenD. since5.Mother was worried because little Alice was ill,especiallyFather was away in France.6.SheA. asB. that C. during D. ifthought I was talking about herdaughter,in fact, I was talking about my daughter.A. when B. where C. which D. while7.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, itlooks

15、 as ifA. breaks B. has broken C. were broken D. had been broken8.If we work with a strong will, we can overcomeA. whatB. how C. however D. whateverA. which B. where C. that D. when10.After the war, a new school building was setA. that B. where C. which D. whena good one already?A. that B. where C. w

16、hich D. whenmake full use of it.you can find them again.A. when B. where C. then D. there15.We ll have to finish the job,A. long it takes however B. it takes however longit doesC. long however it takes D. however long it takes16.The WTOcannot live up to its name not include a country that is home to

17、 one fifth of mankind.17.ItA. as long as B. while C. if D. even thoughis generally believed that teaching isit is a science.A. an art much as B. much an art as C. as an artmuchD. as much an art asit to do.he could prepare his grand surprise for theparty.A. which B. whenC. so that D. ifbroken glass a

18、s it happened while she was out.A. who B. when C. howD. what21. Don t be afraid of asking for help it is needed.A. unless B. sinceC. although D. when22.A fast food restaurant is the place, just as the namesuggests, eating is performed quickly.A. whichB. where C. there D. what1After he finished his h

19、omework, he went outto play., he went out to play.2Because they were blind, how could they knowwhat the elephant looks like?, how could they know whatthe elephant looks like?3If you are travelling north, you must changeat Leeds., you must change at Leeds4Though he admitted that he had received thest

20、olen jewellery, he deniedhaving taken part in therobbery., I ll go there on foot.childish behaviour.2. I it ll tell youabout3. _it began to rain.4. , there is a way.5.Theywent6. _, he left his bagat home.7. 这是如此美好的一天以致于所有学生都外出了。It was so that all of thestudents went out.It was such _ that all of the

21、students went out.8. He took my shoes 。9. ， we shall sayno moreabout it.10. , say I m out.Keys: 状语从句练习Part A:2016全新精品资料 - 全新公文范文 -全程指导写作-独家原创Part C: Put the following into English.1.thismust1-CAADA -10DCCBB11-1DBABD 16-20CDCCA1-2DBFinishing his homework, he went out to play.Being b lind, how could t

22、hey know whatTravelling north, you must change at Leeds.Admitting that he had-, he denied having taken Part C:1.Now that youve grown up . the momentyou come3.hardly had we got home when4. Where there is a will5.t leavewherever they could find work . As he was in a hurry7.lovely a day/a lovely day .

23、so that I couldn the house . As long as you understand 10. No matter who telephones/ Whoever telephones状语从句与分词短语作状语的转换1After he finished his homework, he went outto play., he went out to play.2how could they knowBecause they were blind,what the elephant looks like?how could they know what the elepha

24、nt looks like?3If you are travelling north, you must changeat Leeds., you must change at Leeds4Though he admitted that he had received thestolenjewellery,he deniedhaving taken part in therobbery., I ll go there on foot.答案：、单项选择 BBAAD CABBC ACD二、状语从句与分词短语作状语的转换Finishing his homework, he went out to p

25、lay.Being blind, how could they know whatTravelling north, you must change at Leeds.Admitting that he had-, he denied having taken 高考语法：分词作状语 &讲解 +练习分词作状语的用法可以肯定地说，分词的状语用法是所有分词用法中最重要的，也是最难掌握的。历年的高考英语考题也说明，分 词作状语的用法是所有分词用法中最常考的。因此，本文拟 对分词作状语的用法作一小结和分析，同时归纳一些行之有 效的做题方法和理解技巧，以帮助同学们掌握其用法。、用作时间状语1.典型例句Se

26、eing the cat, the mouse ran off.他就回家了。2.理解技巧分词用作时间状语通常可转换成时间状语从句，如上面两句也可转换成：When As soon as the mouse saw the cat, it ran off.After the work was finished, he went home.3.When高考实例different cultures, we often payattention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.A. compared B. be

27、ing comparedC. comparing D. having compared此题答案选 C,分词短语 when com paring differentcultures 相当于时间状语从句 when we compare different cultures二、用作原因状语1.典型例句Being very weak, she couldn t move. 她由于身体虚弱而不能行动。 His car broken down, he had to walk.他的车坏了， 所以只好走路。 Much discouraged, she moved on to London. 她很沮丧，搬到了伦

28、敦。2.理解技巧分词用 作 原因 状 语通 常 可转 换 成由 as, because,t move.since, now that 等引导的原因状语从句，如上面三句也可 转换成： As she was very weak, she couldnshe moved on toBecause his car was broken down, he had to walk.Because she was much discouraged,London.3.高考实例complete the task on time.A. Faced B. Face C. Facing D. To face可转换成原

29、因状语从句 because we were faced with trouble 。for the breakdown of the school computernetwork, Alice wasin low spirits.A. Blaming B. Blamed C. To blame D. To be blamedso much-独家原创15 / 192016 全新精品资料 -全新公文范文 -全程指导写作答案选B。现在分词短语 blamed for the breakdown ofthe school computer network 可转换成原因状语从句because she wa

30、s blamed for the breakdown of the schoolcomputer network 。三、用作条件状语1. 典型例句你就可以成功。 Adding them all up, we can find theanswer. 如果把它们加起来，我们就可以得到答案分裂则亡。果多给点时间，我们可以做得更好。2. 理解技巧条件状语从句，如上面几句也可转换成：If you work hard, you will succeed.If we add them all up, we can find the answer.If we are united, we stand; if we are divided, we fall.If we had been given more time, we could have done it better.3.高考实例time, he ll make a first-class tennisplayer.A. Having give