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英语演讲稿格式.docx

1、英语演讲稿格式英语演讲稿格式【篇一:怎样写英语发言稿2】 怎样写英语发言稿 教学目标:通过本节课使学生能够掌握写英语发言稿的写作方法,并根据所给短 文的信息,综合运用所学的知识,完成写作任务 教学重点:英语发言稿的技巧及写作方法指导训练 教学难点:写作方法指导训练 教学过程 一、 引言 (见屏幕) 二. 发言稿的写作技巧与方法指导 发言稿是生活中一种常见的应用文体,是参加会议的人为了在会议上表达自己的意见、看法、进行思想汇报或工作情况汇报而事先准备好的文稿。英文开幕词、闭幕词、欢迎词、欢送词、告别词和演讲稿是正式社交场合最常见的发言稿。 (1) 格式 发言稿一般由称呼语、正文和结束语三部分组成

2、。 发言稿的开头和结尾一般有固定的格式。 例如:(见屏幕) dear friends, i am very glad to introduce muself to youthats all .thank you. dear friends, it is a great honour for me to speak here to welcome our gueststhats all .thank you. today i am very glad to be here to share with you my ideas ofthats all .thank you for listenin

3、g。 如果面对的是熟悉的听众,开头和结尾也可以活泼些、灵活些 例如: (见屏幕) good morning /good afternoon,everyone.thats all .thank you. good evening! ladies and gentlementhats all .thank you. hi,everyone, it is so nice to see all of you herethats all .thank you for listening (至于开幕词、闭幕词、欢迎词、欢送词、告别词的开头与结尾我们以后再讲) (2)正文(见屏幕) 发言稿正文常分为三部分:

4、 (1) 第一部分:开门见山地提出本人要谈的问题及对问题的看法 (2) 第二部分:说明理由。常用到的连接成分有:first of all,secondly,finally等等。 (3) 第三部分:照应开头,总结全文。可以对全文作简明扼要的总结,也可以谈自己 的感想、看法或期望。 常用到的句式有:in short,in a word,i think,i expect等 因为高考试题在命题形式上侧重于考查发言稿正文的写法。所以写正文时要注意以下三点: (1) 观点要鲜明。对问题持有什看法,要明确表态,不要含糊其辞。要中心明确,重 点突出,但不必面面俱到。 (2) 条理要清晰。一篇发言稿要谈几方面的

5、问题,每一方面有那些要点要进行阐述, 都要安排得有条有理,让人听起来容易抓住重点。 (3) 适当增加关联词和细节。发言稿开头于结尾已经给出。那么在命题形式上侧重于 考查发言稿正文的写法,所以我们在根据要点组织正文内容时,可以适当增加关 联词和细节,以使短文连贯、完整。 (4) 语言要简洁明快,发言时因为要直接面对听众,所以发言稿的特定形式决定了其 语言的口语性强,因此应少用复杂句,多用简单句。话说的要准确、易懂,最好 运用大众语言。所以我们在组织句子时要注意“三多一少”即简单句式多,祈使 句多、情态动词多,修饰性词语少。但文中的句型也要善于变化,不要过于单一。 三、 现场演练 现在我们按照所讲

6、的发言稿的格式和要求,以下面提供的短文为例,来实践一下怎么样写好发言稿 例题:假如你是李华,将要到英国伦敦参加“international english learning camp”。参加的学生必须在会上交流自己的英语学习体会。请你根据以下提示写一篇英文发言稿。 1. 学习方法:多记有用句型,多阅读英文报刊 2. 学习收获:了解异国文化,能与外国人直接交流 3. 学习困难:经常遗忘所学的词汇 注意:1.发言稿的开头已经给出,不计入总词数 2.可以根据内容要点适当发挥,但不要逐条翻译 3.词数100-120 good morning, everyone! in todays world bei

7、ng able to master a foreign language will be helpful in our life._ _ thank you! (1)遵循以前学过的练习写作必走的三步骤 第一步:认真审题 提炼要点 一审格式 演讲稿 属于应用文 二审结构 动词的时态 : 一般现在时 人称: 第一人称 三审要点 用英语思维,理出写作要点 learn english for years share my learning methodslearn some grammar remember many useful sentences patterns read english new

8、spapers and magazines improve my english. know much about foreign cultures communicate with english-speaking people make more new froends. foegetting words give mesome practical advice 第二步:紧扣主题,扩点成句(找学生上黑板写) 第三步:补充修改,连句成篇(5名学生读自己的习作) (3)习作点评借用他山之石,可以攻玉,保证你在写作练习中少走弯路 good morning, everyone! in todays

9、 world, being able to master a foreign language will be helpful in our life. i have been learning english for years. i think it good to learn some grammar and remember some sentence patterns. if we read more in our free time , our english will be better. i often read newspapers and magazines after c

10、lass, like english weekly, 21st century. i learn english, know much about foreign cultures and it helps me to talk with foreign people. so i like english more than before. but sometimes i am sad because i forget the words i have just learned. can you give me some advice? thank you ! good morning, ev

11、eryone! in todays world, being able to master a foreign language will be helpful in our life. i have been learning english for years. here id like to share my learning methods. first, i think it useful to learn some grammar and remember as many useful sentence patterns as i can. i believe the more w

12、e read, the better our english will be. so i spend much time reading english newspapers and magazines after class, which helps to improve my english. besides, tv and radio programs are of great help. learning english not only increases my awareness of foreign cultures but also helps me to communicat

13、e with english-speaking people and to make more new friends. however, sometimes i get discouraged because i keep forgetting words i have just learned. could you give me some practical advice? thank you ! 四、 写发言稿的佳句集锦 罗列观点的句型: my personal opinions on english learning are as follows. ? here are my per

14、sonal opinions on english learning . ? ill tell you my personal opinions on english learning . 有关英语学习策略的句型:? each of us is dreaming of a practical way to learn english better. ? it is a must to remember some grammar rules and sentense patterns. ? reading english newspapers and magazines is of great

15、benefit to us. ? im fond of watching cctv news and listening to voa special english 征求意见的句型: ? would you please offer me some practical advice? thank you for your good advice. could you give me some practical advice? 1.关心他人; 2.美化校园; 3.受护学校设施;4.营造良好的学习氛围。 注意: 1.不要在书面表达中出现所在学校的校名和本人姓名,否则本节判为零分; 2.词数:1

16、00左右; 3.参考词汇: 爱心love and care;校园campus; 设施facilities; 氛围environment 4.开头和结尾已经写好,且不记入词数。 hello, everyone. its nice to speak about what we can do for our school, and i think each of us can do something. thank you for listening! 【参考范文】 hello, everyone. its nice to speak about what we can do for our sch

17、ool, and i think each of us can do something. the first thing we can do is to make our campus more beautiful. every one of us may plant a tree in the school, or organize a thorough cleaning on the campus. we can also form a goodhabit of putting the rubbish in the trashcan. the second thing we can do

18、 is to protect the facilities in our school. when we leave the classroom, we should never forget to turn off the light or close the door. we should not leave the tap water running or waste any materials in the laboratory class. if everyone does one thing for our school, i believe we will turn our sc

19、hool into a better place to study and live in.thank you for listening! .假设你应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习师生座谈会”,请你根据下表所提示的信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,简单介绍自己英语学习的情况,并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议。注意: 1.对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。 2.词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计人总词数。 3.文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。 dear teacher and schoolmates,1ts a great pleasure for me to be today and

20、share my experience thank you for listening 自己英语学习的情况 1. 英语学习的目的2.英语学习的方法3.课外自学的途径 对学校英语教学的建议 (请考生根据自己的经历与感想,提出两至三点建议) 【参考范文】 dear teacher and schoolmates,1ts a great pleasure for me to be today and share my experience of learning english with thank you for listening. 假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华,你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(s

21、peech contest),希望附近某大学的外籍教师smith 女士来做评委,请参照以下比赛通知给她写一份信 英语演讲比赛 主题:人与自然 时间:6月15日下午 2:005:00 地点:501教室 参赛选手:10名学生 联系人:李华(电话 4487665) 欢迎大家光临 dear ms .smith, with best wishes li hua 六、作文 内容要点:【篇二:英语演讲稿怎么写】 1根据听众对象,注意演讲的总体措词 演讲的总体措词是严肃一些还是活泼一些,是有较明显的说教口气还是用平等的口吻,等等,都要根据听众对象而定。如果场下听众是同龄的学生,那么演讲的内容只要风趣一些往往就

22、能引起共鸣。但另一方面,如果听众大多是上了年纪的教师,太多的笑料反而会被认为“不严肃”,“不尊重”,而引起反感。 用英语演讲,不要用太多 i feel, i think,老是用i,显得十分主观,狭隘。如果通篇全是 i feel, i think 的内容,会给人觉得缺乏说服力。另外,perhaps, maybe 这样的词语,虽然有“客气,谦虚”的成分,但太多会让人觉得你演讲的内容有不可靠之处。 还有,在演讲中,要少用you,多用we。用you等于把自己与听众对立起来,而用we则拉近了与听众的距离。比如:you should not smoke听上去像教训人,而 lets not smoke听起来

23、是一个不错的建议。 2演讲要越短越好 英语演讲应该简洁扼要,直截了当。除非特别需要,一般不要采用中文中的那种迂回曲折的表达形式。据有关专家统计,一般人的注意力一次只能集中约13分钟。所以,演讲长度以1015分钟为宜。下面是美国总统林肯所作的著名的盖茨堡演说,虽然全文只有短短200多个词,却带有振奋人心、扭转乾坤般的力量。其中 of the people, by the people, for the people(民有,民治,民享)已成为不朽佳句。对于中学生来说,这篇演讲现在读起来一定会觉得很难,但要写好英语演讲,这确实是值得认真研读的经典之作。 gettysburg address four

24、 score and seven years ago, our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation, conceived in liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal. now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long end

25、ure. we are met on a great battlefield of that war. we have come to dedicate a portion of the field as a final resting-place for those who here gave their lives that the nation might live. it is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this. but in a larger sense we cannot dedicate, we cannot

26、 consecrate, we cannot hallow this ground. the brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it far above our poor power to add or detract. the world will little note, nor long remember, what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. it is for us, the living, rather

27、 to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. it is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us, -that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of

28、 devotion, -that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain, -that this nation, under god, shall have a new birth of freedom, -and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth. 其实,我们中学生练习写演讲稿,可以短些,从45分钟,500600个词,围绕一个主题开始练习。 3英语

29、演讲稿的基本组成部分 从大的方面看,英语演讲词实际上是属于一种特殊的说明文或议论文,其基本组成部分是: 1)开始时对听众的称呼语 最常用的是 ladies and gentlemen,也可根据不同情况,选用 fellow students, distinguished guests, mr chairman, honorable judges(评委)等等。 2)提出论题 由于演讲的时间限制,必须开门见山,提出论题。提出论题的方法有各种各样,但最生动,最能引起注意的是用举例法。比如:你要呼吁大家关心贫穷地区的孩子,你可以用亲眼看到的或者收集到的那些贫穷孩子多么需要帮助的实例开始。另外,用具体的统

30、计数据也是一个有效的引出论题的方法,比如:你要谈遵守交通规则的话题,你可以从举一系列有关车辆、车祸等的数据开始。 3)论证 对提出的论题,不可主观地妄下结论,而要进行客观的论证。这是演讲中最需要下功夫的部分。关键是要把道理讲清楚。常见的论证方法有举例法、因果法、对比法等等,可参见英语议论文的有关章节。 4)结论 结论要简明扼要,以给听众留下深刻印象。 5)结尾 结尾要简洁,不要拉拉扯扯,说个没完。特别是不要受汉语影响,说些类似“准备不足,请谅解”,“请批评指正”这样的废话。最普通的结尾就是:thank you very much for your attention。 4英语演讲稿的语言特征

31、1)多用实词,多用短句,少用结构复杂的长句 在英语演讲中,and, but, so, then 等虚词要尽量少用,that, which 等词引导的定语从句也只会使句子结构变得复杂,而使听众难以跟上演讲者的思路,从而影响演讲的效果。相反,多使用实词,短句,可使得演讲内容更清晰,气势更磅礴。 2)演讲要注意使用各种修辞手法,增加演讲的感染力和气势。英语演讲中常用的修辞手法有:渐进(climax)、对照(antithesis)、排比(parallelism)、警句(epigram)等等,例如: that government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth(排比) 这个民有、民治、民享的国家将不会从地球上消失。 united, there is little we can not do; divided, there is little we can do(对照) 团结,我们便将无所不能;分裂,我们则会一事无成。 let every nation know, whether it w

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