45分钟课时检测练 七年级下册 Modules 58.docx

1、45分钟课时检测练 七年级下册 Modules 58温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。45分钟课时检测练 Modules 58(45分钟100分). 单项选择(30分)1. His family are worried about him because they haventletters from him for a long time. A. accepted B. received C. written D. collected【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。accept“接受”; receive“收

2、到”; write“书写”; collect“搜集”。句意: 他的家人为他担心, 因为他们好久没收到他的来信了。故选B。2. The question is too difficult for us to answer. Why notthe teacher for help? A. ask B. to ask C. asking D. asks【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词的用法。句意: 这个问题对我们而言太难回答了。为什么不向老师寻求帮助? Why not意为“为什么不”, 后跟动词原形, 故选A。3. China has built the Great Wallthe northern p

3、art of the country. A. down B. from C. through D. across【解析】选D。考查介词用法。句意: 中国已建成了穿过中国北部的长城。across表示从某一平面穿过。故选D。4. I didnt hear you come in just now. Thats good. We triedany noise, for you were sleeping. A. not make B. not to makeC. to make D. making【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词的用法。try doing sth. 意为“尝试做某事”; try to d

4、o sth. 意为“努力/尽力做某事”, 否定式为try not to do sth. , 句意为“我们尽量不制造任何噪音。”所以选择答案B。5. Which do you prefer, rice or noodles? , thanks. I am not hungry, I only need some water. A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. All【解析】选A。考查不定代词辨析。句意: 你更想吃什么, 米饭还是面条? , 谢谢。我不饿, 只需要一些水。neither“两者都不”; either“两者任何一个”; both“两者都”; all“三者或

5、以上都”, 本题只给出两种选择; 且根据后面的答语“我只需要一些水”, 不属于被选择的范围, 故表明两种都不要。故选A。6. How much is the ticket to Central Park? A one-way ticket$40, and you cananother $20 for a round-trip. A. costs; pay B. cost; spendC. pay; spend D. spends; pay【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。cost意为“花费”, 物作主语; spend意为“花费”, 人作主语; pay for意为“付款”, 人作主语。故选A。7. I

6、t seems that the aged peoplethe H7N9 more easily from the recent cases. A. pick up B. mix up C. set up D. use up【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。pick up“拾起, 捡起, 感染”; mix up“混合”; set up“建立, 成立”; use up“用光”。句意: 通过最近的几个病例可以看出, 好像上了年纪的人更容易感染H7N9病毒。故选A。8. Yesterday evening I wasvery soon andfor nine hours. A. asleep; sleep

7、 B. asleep; asleepC. asleep; slept D. sleep; asleep【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。asleep用作形容词, 意为“睡着的”; sleep可以用作动词, 意为“睡觉”, 其过去式为slept。句意: 昨天晚上我很快就睡着了, 睡了9个小时。故选C。9. I mustmy home now. A. return B. return toC. return back to D. return back【解析】选B。考查动词用法。return意为“返回”, 不能和back连用, 常用“return to+地点”结构。故选B。10. I have many

8、 foreign friends and one of themfrom Australia. A. is B. are C. be D. was【解析】选A。考查主谓一致。one of在句中作主语时, 谓语动词用单数第三人称, 故选A。11. The pants are nice. Can I? A. try them on B. try on themC. try it on D. try on it【解析】选A。考查动词短语用法。try on意为“试穿”, 当代词作宾语时, 放在短语的中间; 且pants是复数形式, 用them代替。故选A。12. There are many brid

9、gesthe Yellow River. A. on B. above C. over D. up【解析】选C。考查介词辨析。句意: 黄河上有许多桥。on指在某物表面上, 有接触点; over指在某物垂直上方, 无接触点; above指在某物的上方, 不一定是垂直上方; up表示在往上的方向。而桥在河的正上方。故选C。13. ? Go along this road and youll see it on your left. A. How far is the stationB. Which bus can I takeC. Is there a station near hereD. Wh

10、ere is the station【解析】选D。考查情景交际。根据答语可知, 问句是问路, C、D选项是用来问路的, C选项是一般疑问句, 应用Yes/No来回答。故选D。14. How much do you payyour new watch? A. for B. in C. on D. at【解析】选A。考查动词用法。pay for sth. 意为“为付款”。15. ? I want to buy a new skirt. A. What do you like B. What do you doC. What can I do for you D. Can you help me【解

11、析】选C。考查日常交际用语。购物时, 服务员常说“What can I do for you? ”或者“Can I help you? ”, 意为“你想买什么? ”故选C。. 完形填空(10分)It was my first day at Grade 7. And the first lesson was1English. When I was doing nothing, Mr Gough, our new English teacher, 2into the classroom. To my surprise, he held up a book, The Collected Works

12、of Edgar Allan Poe, and asked if anyone3it. I put my hand up, because Poe was my favorite writer. Mr Gough asked if I really understood4the author tried to say in his book. My reply made him smile, and he asked me5an essay on that subject. After that, English classes became a new interest for me. Mr

13、 Gough thought that students had to6a play to understand it. “Dont just read it, ”he said. As time passed, we developed a real friendship. He encouragedme to be a7in the future. When I left school, he said to me, “You have a gift for writing, Tony, and one day youll come to realize how8it is. Make u

14、se of it if you want your life to be complete. ”9have passed. Now every time I sit down to write10, I think of Mr Gough. He was more than just an English teacher, because he also taught me useful lessons in life. 1. A. boring B. bored C. interesting D. interested【解析】选A。考查语境理解。由本文第一段说第一节课是英语课, 而且“我”无

15、事可做, 第三段第一句话说从此英语对“我”来说成了一种新爱好。所以推知英语对“我”来说原本是无聊的。故选A。2. A. walks B. walkedC. was walking D. is walking【解析】选B。考查动词时态。句意: 正当我无事可做的时候, 我们的新英语老师Gough老师走进了教室。故选B。3. A. reads B. read C. has read D. had read【解析】选D。考查动词时态。老师问是否有人读过这本书, 读书是在老师问之前的动作, 符合“过去的过去”, 所以用过去完成时。故选D。4. A. if B. when C. what D. how【解

16、析】选C。考查宾语从句。老师问“我”是否真正理解作者在这本书中想说什么。if“是否”; when“什么时候”; what“什么”; how“如何”。故选C。5. A. wrote B. writing C. to write D. written【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。ask sb. to do sth. “要求某人做某事”。故选C。6. A. work out B. act outC. put out D. come out【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。work out“解出, 算出”; act out“扮演, 表演”; put out“扑灭, 熄灭”; come out“出版, 发表”

17、。故选B。7. A. teacher B. actor C. waiter D. writer【解析】选D。考查语境理解。本文最后一段中提到: 每当“我”坐下写东西的时候, “我”就想起Gough老师。显然当初老师是鼓励“我”当一名作家。故选D。8. A. useful B. beautiful C. careful D. thankful【解析】选A。考查语境理解。本段中老师说: “你拥有写作天赋, 有朝一日你会发现它是多么有用。”故选A。9. A. A year B. Some yearC. Years D. Every year【解析】选C。考查语境理解。由上下文推理: 好多年过去了且四

18、个选项中符合语法要求的只有C。10. A. anything new B. something newC. new anything D. new something【解析】选B。考查不定代词用法。形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词的后面, anything要用在否定句或疑问句中。故选B。. 阅读理解(10分)Malls(购物中心)are popular places for Americans to go to. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats. Mall rats shop unti

19、l they visit hundreds of stores. People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free. And the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees. The largest mall in the United St

20、ates is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4. 2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12, 750 cars. About 750, 000 people shop there every week. The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edins Minnesota

21、. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, and of course, they also eat in food courts(广场)that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even

22、 get their exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. Others go to malls to meet friends. In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to the church. In other words, people can do almost everything in malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping centers in fact. 1. Those Ameri

23、cansare called mall rats. A. who eat in food courts at mallsB. who spend so much time at mallsC. who enjoy themselves at mallsD. who do all their shopping at malls【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第一段第二句“Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats. ”可知: 把花费很多时间去购物的人称为mall rats。故选B。2. The pass

24、age givesreasons why American people like malls. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5【解析】选C。推理判断题。短文第二段文字分别从“feel safe ”“parking” “the weather” “rest places”四个方面说明人们喜欢购物中心的理由。故选C。3. According to the passage, Americans like doing shopping. A. in one place B. in a quiet placeC. in a busy place D. in different places【解

25、析】选A。细节理解题。由第四段第二句“People love doing all their shopping in one place. ”可知, 人们喜欢在同一个地方进行购物。故选A。4. What does the third paragraph(段落)mainly tell us? A. People like to go to the mall. B. The Mall of America is noisy. C. When America had the first mall. D. The Mall of America is very large. 【解析】选D。主旨大意题。

26、文中第三段用具体的数字体现了美国购物中心的“大”。故选D。5. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. People can see a doctor in some malls. B. Parking is free in all the malls. C. The malls are only in big cities. D. The largest mall is in Hong Kong. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。由短文最后一段第一句“In some malls, people can see a doctor. .

27、 . ”可知: 人们可以去一些购物中心看医生。故选A。. 补全对话(10分)用适当的句子补全对话, 使对话内容完整。A: Welcome to the Clothes Store. 1. B: Id like to buy a sweater for my mum. Her birthday is coming. A: A happy mum! 2. B: She likes white. It looks good on her. A: All right. What size do you want for your mum? B: Small is OK. A: 3. B: It loo

28、ks beautiful. How much does it cost? A: Oh, its 398 yuan. B: What! 398 yuan! I think 4. A: But wait a minute! Theres a sale today. Everything is half price. B: Well, thats great! 5. Im sure she will like it. 答案: 1. What can I do for you? 2. What colour does she like? 3. What about this one? 4. its a

29、 bit expensive. 5. Ill take it. . 词汇运用(10分)()根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(5分)1. The supermarket is full of people and we can buy many different p in it. 2. The p of the T-shirt is a bit high. I cant afford it. 3. I r an expensive gift from my friend yesterday, but I did not accept it. 4. There is a (公告)on the

30、 office gate saying “No Parking”. 5. (比较)to the children in the poor areas, we are so lucky. ()用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)6. One of these robots (be)from Germany. 7. I like taking photos very much. Why not (buy)a camera by yourself? 8. You must be careful when you (across)the street. 9. You can get the new clothes a few days (late). 10. Mr Li is very (friend)to us and all of us like him. 答案: 1. products 2. price 3. received 4. notice 5. Compared 6. is 7. buy 8. cross 9. later 10. friendly . 完成句子(10分)1. 你可以在一年中的任何时候游览美国。You can visit America of the year. 2. 你能告诉我怎样去国家体育场吗? 当然。穿过广场, 你就能看到它。