九年级英语全册Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners语法篇试题新版人教新目标版.docx

1、九年级英语全册Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners语法篇试题新版人教新目标版Unit 1 语法篇_熟练掌握本章重点语法知识。知识点讲解：-How do you learn English? I learn by studying with a group. 1.“by+doing形式”表示方式、方法语法结构by+doing形式，“通过做.的方式”I learn Chinese by listening to tapes。提问方式How do you.？或How can I.?这类句型-How can I turn on the light?-By turning th

2、is button.2.拓展：介词by的其他用法：1）by+交通工具，“乘/坐.” by bus2）by+地点，“在.的旁边；靠近.” by the lake3）by+时间，“截止到.；不迟于.” by ten【by短语】by the way 顺便问一下 by accident= by chance 偶然地 by mistake 错误地 one by one 一个接一个 step by step 一步一步地 by the time 到为止 by oneself 独自地 by hand 用手 by the end of 到. 末尾3.辨析by、with、in，“用”by侧重“用”某种手段、交通工

3、具、传递方式或媒介等with侧重“用”有形工具、材料、内容等in侧重“用”语言、语调、笔墨、颜色等Eg. Well be traveling by car.He broke the window with a stone.Please answer the question in English.Its too hard to understand spoken English.1.辨析 “Itsadj. (for/of sb.)to do sth.”句型中用for和of的区别 Itsadj.of sb.to do sth.Itsadj.for sb.to do sth.形容词一般为表示性格，

4、品德，心智能力，或主观感情、态度的形容词，如good, kind, nice，clever, foolish等。形容词一般为表示事物的特征、特点或客观形式的形容词，如easy，hard，difficult, interesting，impossible等。可改为“Sb. isadj. to do sth.”结构。不能改为“Sb. isadj. to do sth.”结构。But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad. (1)be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕做某事【担心（出

5、现某种不良后果）】 (2)be afraid to do sth 害怕去做【“怕” 或 “不敢”去做某事】 (3)be afraid +that 恐怕【用于礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息】【记】The girl was afraid to go across the bridge, for she was afraid of falling down from it. .I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie!1.fell in love with【拓展】fall fell fallen v 落下 (1) 不及物v ， “落下，跌落

6、fall into 跌进(2) 系动词 “变成 fall asleep 入睡 fall ill 生病(3) n, “秋天” = autumn【短语】：fall into 落入 fall off 跌落 fall down 倒下 fall behind 落后 fall asleep 入睡 fall in love with 爱上2.excite exciting/excited 兴奋的 be excited about对感到兴奋【拓展】interestinteresting/interested 有趣的 be interested in 对感兴趣relax relaxed /relaxing 令人

7、放松的 be relaxed about 对感到放松bore bored/boring adj. 令人厌烦的【注】 以ing结尾的adj. 常用来作定语或表语，修饰物。 以ed结尾的adj.用来表示情绪，常做表语，修饰人 1. Dont talk _. Your grandmother is sleeping now.A. hardly B. aloudC. loudly D. hard2. Books are our good friends because _ we read, _our future will be.A. more; betterB. the more; the bett

8、erC. most; bestD. the most; the best3. You can improve your English _ practicing more.A. by B. with C. of D. in4. What are we going to do after school？What about _ basketball？A. play B. to playC. playing D. played5. He came late to school and was afraid _ by the teacher.A. to see B. to be seenC. of

9、seeing D. of being seen解析：1. C 由后句句意“你奶奶现在正在睡觉”可知前句句意为“不要大声说话”，由此可知， 此处指“大声地”，故用loudly。2. B “the+比较级，the+比较级”为固定句式，意为“越，就越”，故选B。句意：书是我们的好朋友，因为我们读书越多，我们的将来就会越好。3. A by表示方式，意为“通过；经由”；with“用；和在一起”；of“关于；属于的”；in“在里；用”。由句意“你可以通过多加练习来提高你的英语水平”可知A项正确。4. C about此处为介词，后面接动词-ing形式。故选C。5. D 由He came late to sc

10、hool（他来学校晚了）可知，后半句句意为“他害怕被老师看见”，应用be afraid of doing sth.表达“害怕做某事”，主语he与see之间为被动关系，故用be afraid of being seen。而be afraid to do sth.表示“不敢做某事”，不符合题意。基础演练一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Do you learn English by_(watch) English language videos?2.Its too hard_(understand) the voice.3.What about_(read) the text aloud?4.Hav

11、e you ever_(study) with a group?5.They are studying the_(pronounce) of English.6.She looks _(worry) . She cant get the pronunciation right.7.You need to practice_(say) “th” in front of a mirror. 8.Why dont you _(listen) to English songs and repeat the difficult words.9.I often make_(mistake)in gramm

12、ar.10.I hear this dictionary is very_(help) for us students.11.The _(good) way to learn English is to use it. 12.A good language _(learn) should have lots of practice. 13.She spoke too_(quick) , I couldnt hear you clearly. 答案： 1. watching 2. to understand 3.reading 4. studied 5. Pronounciation6. wor

13、ried 7. saying 8. listen 9. mistakes10.helpful 11. best 12.learner 13. quickly 巩固提高根据汉语意思完成句子1. 现在你们知道学习一门外语是多么重要。 Now you see how important it is _ _ a foreign language.2. 如果你想快速地读一篇文章，就不要一个单词一个单词地读。 If you want to read a passage quickly, dont read it _ _ _.3. 当这个年轻男子第一次见到这位漂亮的姑娘时就爱上了她。 When the yo

14、ung man met the beautiful girl for the first time, he _ _ _ _ her4. 她通常是通过听磁带来学习英语单词的。 She usually learns English words _ _ _ the tapes.5. 我们明天去不去野餐取决于天气。_ _ _ we are going to have a picnic tomorrow _ _ the weather.答案：1. to learn 2. word by word 3. fell in love with 4. by listening to 5. Whether or

15、not, depends on一. 选择填空。 1. We found _ difficult to learn English well in such a short time.A. it B. this C. one D. that2. Have you _ studied with a group? www. A. yet B. already C. ever D. always 3. -Have you read these books? -Yes, I _ it three years ago.A. have done B. have read C. readed D. read4

16、. _is really hard _them to climb Mount Qomolangma.A. This; to B. It; for C. This ;for D. It; to 5. _you read, _youll be. www. A. More, faster B. The most, the fastest C. The more, the faster D. Most , fastest6. I _English for about six years and I really love it.A. learn B. learnt C. have been learn

17、ing D. am learning7. On her way home Lucy saw a thief _in a shop. She stopped_110 at once.A. steal; call B. to steal; call C. stealing; to call D. stealing; calling8. A young man is practicing _English with Mr. King on the train.A. to speak B. saying C. to say D. speaking9. -How do you study_ a test

18、? -I study _ working_ a group.A. for, in, with B. for, by, at C. for, by, with D. of, in, by10. We _the party with a beautiful song. A. ended up B. end up C. is ended up D. ending up11. Have you come up whit any idea to _the air pollution? A. deal to B. deal with C. work on D. work with12. -You look

19、 sad, Kate. -Yeah, I have made _ mistakes in my reportA. a little B. little C. a few D. few13. I wonder if I can learn English well. . All things are difficult before they are easy. A. I am afraid so B. Youre slow C. It takes time D. Its a piece of cake14. When we meet some new words, wed better _ i

20、n a dictionaryA. look out them B. look them at C. look them up D. look up them15. The best method _ is _ it. A. learning language; to use B. to learn a language; by usingC. learning English; using D. to learn English; to use16. Im afraid _ that you have made _ grammar of this sentence.A. to say; a m

21、istake B. saying; mistakes inC. to say; a mistake in D. saying; mistakes to17. -I dont have a partner to practise English with. -Maybe you should _ an English club.A. have B. take C. join D. make18. I dont know _ next.A. how to do B. what to do C. what can I do D. how I can do 19. How will you tell

22、your friend the news? sending him a short message.A. As B. By C. With D. On20. -How do you study for tests? -I work _ my friends. A. with B. by C. in D. for答案：ACDBC CCDCA BCACD CCBBA二 完型。The best way of 1_ a language is always using it. The best way of learning spoken English is reading in English a

23、s 2_ as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up and people will not 3_ you. Sometimes people will 4_ things too quickly and you cant understand them. But 5_ you keep your sense of humor (幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you 6_. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be lau

24、ghing 7_ your mistakes. Its 8_ for people to laugh at your mistakes than be angry with you, 9_ they dont understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: Dont be 10_ of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes. 1. A. learnt B. learn C. learning D. to learn2. A

25、. much B. many C. lots of D. a lot of3. A. like B. knows C. understand D. sees4. A. say B. tell C. speak D. see 5. A. if B. since C. although D. but6. A. have B. make C. produce D. take7. A. at B. to C. of D. in8. A. good B. better C. well D. best9. A. unless B. because C. as long as D. and10. A. wo

26、rry B. unhappy C. afraid D. sad答案: CACAA BABBC_一、根据汉语提示完成句子1.-How do you study for the test? -_(通过制作单词卡).2.-How does Peter study Chinese? -_(通过请求老师帮助).3.-How does Mei study English? -_(通过在字典里查新单词).4.-How does Tom improve his listing skills? -_(通过听磁带).5.-How are you going to study to improve your spo

27、ken English? -Im going to study _(通过和朋友练习对话以及大声读练习发音)in class. 答案：By making word cards 2.By asking the teacher for help 3. By looking up new words in a dictionary 4. By listening to tapes 5.by reading aloud to practice pronunciation 二 阅读理解。（2015年人教版九年级上期中测试题）A If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you dont, you may get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where y