北京市朝阳区学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题有答案.docx

1、北京市朝阳区学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题有答案北京市朝阳区2019-2020学年度高三年级第一学期期中统一考试英语试卷 2019. 11本试卷共12页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1. What fruit will the woman buy? A. Apples. B. Grapes. C. Bananas.2. When will the play start? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.3. What is

2、the mans present? A. Some flowers. B. A plant. C. A CD.4. Where will Sarah put her sports bag? 5. Who are the speakers? A. Toms parents. B. Toms friends. C. Toms work colleagues.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What kind of book does the woman want?A. A book on writing. B. A book on computer

3、. C. A book on travel.7. How will the woman find the book upstairs? A. By title. B. By author.C. By year.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Writing the final report. B. Going for a picnic. C. Driving to the country.9. When will they most probably make it? A. This Su

4、nday. B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does the man make the call?A. To tell his problem. B. To make a request. C. To give an introduction.11. How many pizzas did the man miss? A. 13. B. 17. C. 30.12. What will the man do with the pizzas he has got?A. He will give them back.

5、B. He will keep and pay for them .C. He will keep but not pay for them.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13. What is the speaker doing?A. Offering a suggestion. B. Giving an answer. C. Making an announcement.14. What does the speaker say about the Agriculture students?A. They will stay where they are. B. They will h

6、ave their labs painted. C. They need more classroom space.15. Who are in the downtown buildings?A. The History students. B. The Law students. C. The Engineering students. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）PLANNING A PARTYCHECKLISTChoose a theme: a welcome partySelect a place: the 16 hallSet a date: 17 12thCrea

7、te a guest list: dean, instructors, 18 , all new studentsMake a shopping list: masks, colored lights, 19 Decide on the budget: $15/person, $ 20 total 第二部分：知识运用（共两节, 45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）21. We have different language courses; you can choose _ if you like.A. one B. it C. each D. either22. Y

8、ou _ write the poem down. Our teacher will give us a copy soon. A. mustnt B. cant C. shouldnt D. neednt23. He found it difficult to read, _ he had a problem with his eyesight. A. but B. for C. or D. so24. Have you heard any news about Sarah?Yes, she was promoted to president of her company, _ surpri

9、sed everyone.A. who B. that C. which D. it25. Did you see Harry just now? No, I _ computer games.A. have played B. am playing C. had played D. was playing26. Dont call me at the office _ it is necessary.A. before B. unless C. although D. till27. _ hard all day, I went to bed at 8 oclock.A. Having wo

10、rked B. Working C. To work D. To have worked28. Are you a native of this town? I was born in New York, but this is _ I grew up.A. that B. what C. when D. where29. _ the suggestions will help to achieve your goal of a job in the medical profession.A. Followed B. To follow C. Following D. Being follow

11、ed30. _ bothers me is that the young man seems to know a bit too much.A. Whether B. What C. Which D. That31. They are very glad that most of the people _ gave very useful answers.A. questioned B. questioning C. to question D. to be questioned 32. Ann _ a certificate at the end of the program to show

12、 she has learned computer skills. A. will give B. will be given C. gave D. was given33. We still have the question of _ they have discovered the trade secret.A. what B. why C. how D. that34. Peter doesnt smoke now, but he _ for almost twenty years.A. was smoking B. had smoked C. has smoked D. smoked

13、35. I wish I _ them about the project. Now its been canceled and theyre all disappointed.A. hadnt told B. didnt tell C. wouldnt tell D. wasnt telling 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）The Macaroon Queen of IndiaPooja Dhingra is an Indian chef and businesswoman, the owner of macaroon bakery chain Le 15 Pat

14、isserie (西饼店) in Mumbai. She should have been a lawyer. But while studying _36_ at university in Mumbai, she decided to _37_ her major and do something more creative.Dhingras father and her elder brother are both restaurant owners. Remembering helping her mother in the _38_ during her childhood, she

15、 decided to work with food instead of legal cases. She _39_ her parents to let her attend a hospitality (招待) and management course in Switzerland. Three years later, she went to Paris to learn the _40_ of French baking. There her friends took her to one of the best macaroon shops. After just one _41

16、_, Dhingra determined that when she returned to Mumbai she would _42_ her own shop, the first of its kind in India. After graduation, she started making macaroons in her parents kitchen, _43_ it was a complete failure. The hot and wet weather in Mumbai made it _44_ to make delicious cakes. It took h

17、er around six months of research and 60 failed _45_ to finally get a favorite recipe. Yet being both young and female _46_ she faced extra challenges. “The biggest problem was to get people to take you _47_,” she says. “For example, if I had to buy machinery, I would have to ask my father to make th

18、ese calls for me.”Dhingra eventually opened her first shop in 2010. To _48_ sales in a city where very few people knew what a macaroon was, Dhingra gave away some _49_ macaroons to customers, which made her cakes popular immediately. She continued _50_ new recipes. “Once you know basic techniques, i

19、nventing recipes is very _51_,” she said. “All you need is an open _52_. I get a lot of my ideas and _53_ from basic things around me.” Dhingra is the author of a best-selling cookery book, The Big Book of Treats. She also started running classes on how to make macaroons and other cakes. In 2016, Dh

20、ingra _54_ her business, opening a new location called Le 15 Caf. Today, as a professional baker, Dhingra _55_ up one of Indias finest patisseries.36. A. art B. law C. history D. medicine37. A. quit B. check C. enjoy D. follow38. A. bedroom B. basement C. study D. kitchen39. A. reminded B. warned C.

21、 convinced D. allowed40. A. techniques B. situations C. functions D. results41. A. drink B. kick C. breath D. bite42. A. visit B. open C. sell D. name43. A. so B. or C. but D. for 44. A. difficult B. unusual C. reasonable D. available45. A. preparations B. messages C. programs D. attempts46. A. incl

22、uded B. meant C. admitted D. explained47. A. seriously B. properly C. differently D. peacefully48. A. ignore B. report C. promote D. examine49. A. strange B. modern C. famous D. free50. A. introducing B. creating C. demanding D. protecting51. A. typical B. familiar C. simple D. regular52. A. task B.

23、 reply C. mind D. secret53. A. inspiration B. authority C. progress D. equipment54. A. preserved B. inspected C. acquired D. expanded55. A. covers B. heads C. picks D. brings 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）ADear Sir,I am writing to express my concern about the plans to build a motorway near

24、our village.Haldersham is one of the loveliest villages in England. It is peaceful and quiet, and it is situated in a very attractive valley. There are also several beautiful countryside walks in the surroundings, with a view of many rare trees and plants.Most of the people who live in Haldersham ha

25、ve moved here from other places, often from London and other big cities. They have bought houses here to live in a place far away from the noise and the stress of the big city. They paid a lot of money for their houses, but they knew they would get a high quality of life for it.If the planned motorw

26、ay is built, life in Haldersham will change greatly. There will be a lot of noise around us, and nobody will want to go on the walks. House prices will certainly go down, because nobody will want to buy houses in a place close to a motorway. Haldersham will become an ugly place.I dont think any of t

27、he people living in this beautiful village want that, and we all believe exposure to noise pollution can have a direct influence on our health. So, lets all tell the politicians who support the motorway plans what we think about them! Yours faithfully,Hilary RileyHilary Riley56. Many people move to

28、Haldersham because _. A. it has a good environment B. it is not far away from big citiesC. they want to be a help to the village D. they prefer to study rare plants in this area57. According to Hilary Riley, a motorway will _. A. cause high house prices B. bring people stressC. provide a convenient

29、life D. affect the quality of life58. Whats the purpose of the letter?A. To give an introduction of Haldersham. B. To show grateful thanks to the politicians.C. To express disapproval about the motorway. D. To offer suggestions on building the motorway.BWhat a Scientist Is LikeIf you were asked to i

30、magine a scientist, what image (形象) would come to your mind? The common idea that most kids from kindergarten through college have of a scientist is a man wearing a white lab coat with messy hair, big glasses, and several glass cups of mysterious colorful liquids giving off clouds of smoke. As for a

31、dults, the majority view scientists as strange people who spend 100 hours a week slaving away in a lonely laboratory. However, the reality is quite different.Recently Ive had a chance to take part in a scientific experience far from my laboratory and into Costa Rica. It supports a huge amount of wildlife due to its geographical placement between North and South America. It is home to more than 500,000 species (物种), which represents nearly 4%