1、高考英语一轮复习 Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note课时作业17 新人教版课时作业17Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note.短语填空counted for, brought up, On the contrary, make a bet, As for, Go ahead3.in ragsstare at,by accident,take a chance1It turns out that his parents are not ill._,they are very healthy.2Would you mind if I to
2、ok this seat?No,not at all._.3Walking in the streets of the small city,I often see beggars _.4If you dont believe what I said just now,lets _.5_ me,I just sat on mothers left hand at the table.6Its really bad manners to _ one in the face.7Mother cut her finger _ when cutting vegetables in the kitche
3、n.8We will _ on the weather and have the party outdoors.9The cold weather may have _ the small number of students.10I know that most of my classmates were born and _ in the countryside.答案1.On the contrary2.Go ahead3.in rags4.make a bet5.As for 6.stare at7.by accident8.take a chance9.counted for10.br
4、ought up.单词拼写1The movie opens with a _(场景)in a New York apartment.2You mustnt park here without a parking _(执照)3The girl is _(盯着)at the stranger with her eyes wide open.4I have just _(发现) a mistake on the front cover of the magazine.5Never judge a person only by his clothes and _(外貌)6People ran for
5、the exits,_(尖叫)out in terror.7The reason he gave to _(解释) for his absence was unbelievable.8Its good _(礼貌) to say goodbye to the host when leaving.9He doesnt like to eat fish,on the _(相反的),he even hates it.10He was popular because of his sense of _(幽默)答案1.scene2.permit3.staring4.spotted5.appearance6
6、.screaming7.account8.manners9.contrary10.humour.单项填空1May I open the window to let in some fresh air?_A. Come on! B. Take care!C. Go ahead! D. Hold on!解析考查请求允许的交际用语。go ahead在此处可译作“当然”,符合语境,故选C。come on得了吧,加油;take care当心;hold on坚持住,别挂电话。答案C2He had hardly finished his meal _a familiar voice came to his
7、ears.A. why B. where C. when D. while解析句意:他刚吃完饭,一个熟悉的声音就传到了他的耳朵里。hardlywhen表示“一就”,故选C。答案C3Could I speak to_ is in charge of International Sales please?A. who B. whatC. whoever D. whatever解析语意:请找负责国际销售的那个人接电话好吗?这里的whoever引导宾语从句,且在从句中作主语。答案C4Can I smoke here?Im afraid not. We dont _ smoking here.A. ag
8、ree B. forbidC. promise D. permit解析句意:我可以在这儿吸烟吗?恐怕不行。我们不允许在这儿吸烟。permit“允许”,符合句意。答案D5The hot issue on climate and environment will be_ again at the next global conference.A. brought up B. turned upC. held up D. taken up解析句意:关于气候与环境的热点议题将在下一次全球会议上被再次提出。bring up抚养,提出;turn up出现,调大;hold up延缓,耽搁;take up从事
9、,占用。故选A。答案A6This _ is one of many in Jingle Mas film that show a deep weakness in the heart and mind of Mulan.A. scene B. sign C. spot D. signal解析语意:这是马楚成的电影中众多展示木兰内心深处弱点的场景中的一幕。scene这里表示“(电影、戏剧的)一幕,一场”。四个选项分别表示“一场,一幕”;“标志,手势”;“地点,污迹”;“信号”。根据语意,可知选A。答案A7After going into the concert hall, the mother
10、_a friend of hers and went over to greet her.A. searched B. realized C. spotted D. pointed解析句意:走进音乐大厅后,这位母亲看见了她的一位朋友并且走过去向她打招呼。根据句意可知,应选C。答案C8The US is Chinas biggest export market, _ more than 70 percent of Chinas exports.A. looking for B. searching forC. longing for D. accounting for解析句意:美国是中国最大的出
11、口市场,占了中国出口总量的百分之七十多。四个短语的意思分别是:寻找;搜寻;渴望;占。根据句意可知选D。答案D9I had thought that your wife didnt understand you at that time._, she had a good understanding of me.A. On the contrary B. That is to sayC. On the other hand D. For another thing解析句意:我原以为你妻子那时不理解你。恰恰相反,她很理解我。on the contrary恰恰相反,符合句意。that is to s
12、ay也就是说;on the other hand另一方面;for another thing再者。答案A10_she wondered if she had mistaken some others basket as hers when queuing to pay in the supermarket.A. Not until long afterwards thatB. It was not until long afterwards thatC. Not long until afterwardsD. It was long afterwards until解析句意:之后不久她就在琢磨
13、,在超市排队付钱时,她是否把别人的篮子误认为是自己的了。考查强调句型it was被强调部分that.故选B。答案B11Scientists say that if a medicine works with animals, there is a very high _ that it also works with people.A. speed B. rateC. accident D. chance解析句意:科学家们说,假如一种药物对动物起作用,它对人起作用的可能性也很大。考查句型there is a chance that.,故选D。答案D12(2010山东淄博模拟)Sculpture
14、 is an expressive _ of art as well as literature,painting,music and photography.Astyle BmannerCfashion Dform解析form形式,符合句意。style风格,式样;fashion时装,时尚;manner行为,举止。答案D13(2010南京市调研)Used to TV shows,where everything is quick and entertaining,many people do not have the _ to read a book that requires thinkin
15、g.Acourage BwisdomCpatience Dfreedom解析patience耐心,符合句意。courage勇气;wisdom智慧;freedom自由。答案C14I met my friend in the 2010 Shanghai World Expo _,which gave me a surprise.Aby accident Bon purposeCby check Don the contrary解析by accident偶然地,符合句意。on purpose故意地;by check通过支票;on the contrary正相反。答案A15Tom was _ in t
16、he country by his aunt.Abrought up Bcut upCmade up Dtaken up解析bring up养大,符合句意。cut up切碎;make up化妆,编造,构成;take up占用。答案A.完形填空(2010辽宁)When I first entered university,my aunt,who is an English professor,gave me a new English dictionary.I was _1_ to see that it was an EnglishEnglish dictionary,also known a
17、s a monolingual dictionary. _2_ it was a dictionary intended for nonnative learners,none of my classmates had one _3_ ,to be honest,I found it extremely _4_ to use at first.I would look up words in the dictionary and _5_ not fully understand the meanings.I was used to the _6_ bilingual dictionaries,
18、in which the words are _7_ both in English and Chinese.I really wondered why my aunt _8_ to make things so difficult for me.Now,after studying English at university for three years,I _9_ that monolingual dictionaries are _10_ in learning a foreign language. As I found out,there is, _11_, often no pe
19、rfect equivalence(对应)between two _12_ in two languages.My aunt even goes so far as to _13_ that a Chinese“equivalent” can never give you the _14_ meaning of a word in English!_15_,she insisted that I read the definition(定义)of a word in a monolingual dictionary _16_ I wanted to get a better understan
20、ding of its meaning._17_,I have come to see what she meant. Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way. This dictionary uses a(n) _18_ number of words,around 2,000,in its definitions.When I read these definitions,I am _19_ exposed to(接触)the basic words and lea
21、rn how they are used to explain objects and ideas. _20_ this,I can express myself more easily in English. 1A.worried BsadCsurprised Dnervous 解析从下文可知,学生一般都用双解词典,而我一进入大学,姑姑就给了我一本英英词典,因此我感到吃惊。答案C 2A.Because BAlthoughCUnless DIf 解析尽管这本词典是为非本国学生编写的,但是我的同学没有一个有的。根据句意,B项正确。答案B3A.but BsoCor Dand解析 从下文可知,此处两
22、个分句之间存在的是承接关系,应用and,故D项正确。答案D4A.difficult BinterestingCambiguous Dpractical解析difficult,“难的”;interesting,“有趣的”;ambiguous,“不明确的,模棱两可的”;practical,“实用的”。由上下文可知,作者刚开始用英英词典的时候还是感到困难的。故A项正确。答案A5A.thus BevenCstill Dagain解析thus,“这样”;even,“甚至”;still,“仍然,还”;again,“再,又”。根据句意,C项正确。答案C6A.new BfamiliarCearlier Dor
23、dinary 解析我习惯于常用的双解词典。familiar,“熟悉的”,符合题意。答案B7A.explained BexpressedCdescribed Dcreated解析单词用两种语言解释,故用explain。答案A8A.offered BagreedCdecided Dhappened 解析 offer to do sth,“自愿干某事”;agree to do sth,“同意干某事”;decide to do sth,“决定干某事”;happen to do sth,“碰巧干某事”。因用双解词典比较容易,用英英词典较难,看不懂。我不知道姑姑为什么决定把事情搞得这么难。故C项正确。答案
24、C9A.imagine BrecommendCpredict Dunderstand解析在大学学了三年的英语,我知道了英英词典的好处。imagine,“认为”;recommend,“推荐”;predict,“预言,预测”;understand,“懂得,理解”。故D项正确。答案D10A.natural BbetterCeasier Dconvenient解析从下文可知英英词典比双解词典好,故B项正确。答案B11A.at best Bin factCat times Din case解析像我发现的那样,在两种语言中,两个单词的含义实际上没有绝对的对应。at best,“最好,至多,充其量”;in
25、fact,“事实上”;at times,“有时”;in case,“万一”。根据句意B项正确。答案B12A.words BnamesCideas Dcharacters解析此处表示在两种语言中的单词意义不能完全匹配,故用words。答案A13A.hope BdeclareCdoubt Dtell解析我姑姑甚至说汉语翻译永远也不会给出一个英语单词的确切意义。注意go so far as to.意为“竟然到地步;甚至”。declare,“宣布,宣称”,后可直接接宾语从句;doubt,“怀疑”;tell要接双宾语。故B正确。答案B14A.exact BbasicCtranslated Dexpect
26、ed解析exact,“确切的”;basic,“基础的”;translated,“被翻译的”;expected,“期望的”。根据句意,A项正确。答案A15A.Rather BHoweverCTherefore DInstead解析上下文之间为因果关系,故用Therefore。答案C16A.when BbeforeCuntil Dwhile解析我姑姑坚持主张,当我想更好地理解单词的含义时,还是看英英词典上的定义。when,“当时”,可以是“点”的时间,也可以是“段”的时间,此处表示“点”的时间,而while只表示“段”的时间。答案A17A.Largely BGenerallyCGradually
27、DProbably解析三年中通过使用英英词典我懂得了姑姑的意图了。此处表示一个逐渐的过程。答案C18A.extra BaverageCtotal Dlimited解析由下文的2000单词可知,这本英英词典的词汇是有限的。答案D19A.repeatedly BnearlyCimmediately Danxiously解析因为本词典词汇量有限,因此这些基本单词重复出现。所以A项正确。答案A20A.According to BIn relation toCIn addition to DBecause of解析according to,“根据”;in relation to,“与有关”;in add
28、ition to,“除之外”;because of,“因为”。因为我使用英英词典,因此我可以更容易地用英语表达。答案D.阅读理解(2010全国)EDGEWOODEvery morning at Dixie Heights High School,customers pour into a special experiment:the districts first coffee shop run mostly by students with special learning needs.Well before classes start,students and teachers order
29、 Lattes,Cappuccinos and Hot Chocolates.Then during the first period teachers call in orders on their room phones,and students make deliveries. By closing time at 9:20 am.,the shop usually sells 90 drinks. “Whoever made the chi tea,Ms.Schatzman says it was good.”Christy McKinley,a second year student,announced recently,after hanging up with the teacher. The shop is called the Dixie PIT,which stands for Power in Transition.Although some of the students are not disabl
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