北京市房山区届高三考前英语练习卷二及答案.docx

1、北京市房山区届高三考前英语练习卷二及答案北京市房山区2019届高三考前英语练习卷（二） 注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式 I wont call myself the most acco

2、mplished person when it comes to_1_(hold) chopsticks. In fact, Im pretty sure that my technique looks clumsy at times. I tend to hold_2_(I) in the middle, more beginner than expert. Still, since I eat almost every meal with the eating utensil(器皿)of choice in China its not uncommon for a new friend o

3、r acquaintance to come to a simple_3_(conclude) after observing me that my Chinese husband, Jun, must _4_(show) me how to use them. They are wrong. Ive used chopsticks ever since I was a teenager, a time when my sister and mother were both fond of Chinese cuisine and introduced me_5_many new dishes,

4、 along with the_6_(prefer) utensils in China. We always kept bamboo chopsticks along with our_7_(knife), forks and spoons, ready for whenever we happened to have Chinese food for dinner. It was my closest family_8_observed my first mistakes I made in using chopsticks. Plus, I lived over two years in

5、 China before Jun and I started dating and I_9_(expect) to use chopsticks in almost every restaurant, stand and bar. Trust me, when youre hungry you figure out pretty fast what it takes to down(咽下)_10_meal with these utensils.第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）Did The Earth Move For You?Eleven-year-old Ang

6、ela suffered from a disease involving her nervous system. She wasunable to 11 and her movement was restricted in other ways as well. The doctors didnot hold out much 12 of her ever recovering from this illness. They 13 shedspend the rest of her life in a wheelchair. They said that 14 , if any, were

7、able to comeback to normal after catching this disease. But the little girl was brave and confident. There,lying in her hospital bed, she would 15 to anyone whod listen that she was definitelygoing to be walking again someday.She was then sent to a specialized rehabilitation hospital in the San Fran

8、cisco Bay area.Whatever therapies(治疗方法) could be 16 t o her case were used. Things didnt work asthe therapists expected. Still they were charmed by her 17 spirit. They taught her about18 about seeing herself walking. If it would do nothing else, it would19 give her hope and something 20 to do in the

9、 long waking hours in her bed.Angela would work as hard as possible in physical therapy, in whirlpools and in exercisesessions. And she worked just as hard lying there 21 doing her imaging, visualizingherself moving, moving, moving!One day, as she was twisting with all her 22 to imagine her legs mov

10、ing again, itseemed as though a 23 thing happened: The bed moved! It began to move around theroom! She 24 out, “Look what Im doing! Look! Look! I 25 it! I moved!”Of course, at this very moment everyone else in the hospital was screaming, too, andrunning for 26 . People were screaming, equipment was

11、27 and glass wasbreaking. You see, it was the recent San Francisco earthquake. But dont tell that to Angela.Shes 28 that she did it. And now only a few years later, shes back in school.29 her own two legs. No crutches(拐杖), no wheelchair. You see, anyone who can shakethe earth between San Francisco a

12、nd Oakland can conquer a little disease. You never knowwhats around the corner until you take a 30 step.11. A. hear B. speak C. walk D. see12. A. pride B. hope C. regret D. pity13. A. predicted B. forgot C. denied D. promised14. A. some B. few C. many D. all15. A. apologize B. appeal C. refer D. swe

13、ar16. A. applied B. appointed C. compared D. explained17. A. competitive B. independent C. sensitive D. undefeatable18. A. concentrating B. summarizing C. picturing D. sorting19. A. in advance B. for some reason C. on the contrary D. at least20. A. positive B. attractive C. familiar D. boring21. A.

14、gratefully B. faithfully C. hopelessly D. royally22. A. might B. interest C. fame D. need23. A. normal B. magical C. funny D. simple24. A. found B. screamed C. turned D. counted25. A. understood B. refused C. made D. decided26. A. cover B. comfort C. freedom D. office27. A. exploding B. working C. s

15、elf-repairing D. falling28. A. persuaded B. ashamed C. convinced D. worried29. A. By B. With C. On D. For30. A. cautious B. reasonable C. final D. further第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Low-Cost Gifts for Mothers DayGift No. IOffer to be your mot

16、hers health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctors visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say no need, but another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctors visit. The best part ? This one is free.Gift No. 2Help your mother organize all

17、 of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mothers life, Dr. Marie Savard said.Gift No. 3En

18、ough sleep is connected to general health conditions. Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep, Savard said. We know that good sleep is very important to our health.Gift No. 4Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Moth

19、ers Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构). Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things -many of which are green - and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that s

20、he has helped the chosen charity.31.What are you advised to do for your mother at doctors visits?A. Give her gifts. B. Buy medicine. C. Be with her. D. Take notes.32.What can be a gift of organization for your mother?A. Keeping her medical information together.B. Buying all gifts for her from one co

21、mpany.C. Making a list of her medical check-ups.D. Storing her medicines in a safe place.33.Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to_A .be well-organized B. enjoy good sleep C. give others help D. get extra supportBAlmost none of us have the time to read everything wed like to read.

22、Yet we lose countless hours to daily activities that bring us little joy like taking buses and waiting in line. What if we could turn these little blocks of unoccupied time into precious and rewarding moments for learning and reflection?Founded in 2012, iReader, a micro-learning app on mobile phones

23、, brings the biggest ideas from best-selling books through 15-minute audio (音频) and text. So far, more than 3,000 books have been included, ranging from psychology and parenting to management and economics, with new titles added every day.iReader is pioneering a new method of reading, with over 9 mi

24、llion users enjoying the benefits already. According to the Pew Research Center (PRC), the British read just 4 paper books a year and over 25% havent read a single paper book this year, but reading isnt dying. There are now more ways for the British to read than ever before, due to the widespread us

25、e of e-books and audio books. The books in iReader are rewritten to ensure it is easy to remember the main content. The way the content is edited has been specifically designed to ensure it is useful in practice. Besides, the content is rewritten with relevant examples in real life, which means user

26、s are more likely to remember and apply what is helpful to them.Holger Seim, German co-founder of this app, declares, “iReader gives you the biggest ideas in the shortest possible time. It transforms great ideas into little packs you can listen to or read in just 15 minutes.”34.What does the author

27、suggest people do in the unoccupied time?A. Read and think. B. Write and share.C. Avoid taking buses.D. Bring joy to daily routines.35.What can we infer from the PRC findings?A. The British benefit a lot from reading.B. Reading methods are more important than before.C. Digital technology are taking

28、the place of paper books.D. New forms of books are changing the way the British read.36.How does iReader make the content easy to remember?A. By bringing fun to it.B. By making it useful.C. By using artistic designs.D. By taking users as examples. 37.What is the best title for the text?A. iReader Pr

29、events Reading from DyingB. iReader Unites Worldwide Book-lovers C. iReader: The Best New App CreationD. iReader: Big Ideas in Small PackagesCWhile many countries love their tea, UK citizens are particularly proud of being “tea people”. The average UK citizen consumes nearly 2 kilograms of tea each

30、year.Tea only made its way to England in large quantities in the first years of the 17th century. Tea from China and a few other Asian countries was being sold more widely in England at that time. Then tea was getting more and more popular among different social classes.There are many varieties of t

31、ea. Black tea mixtures are still the most common type drunk in the UK. Black tea is dark in colour, because the leaves have been allowed to oxidize (氧化) before drying. This is why we usually serve it with milk, although it is not uncommon to drink it black or with lemon. You may still find tea made

32、with loose tea leaves, served up in a pot, and poured into the best china cups with saucers (茶托) for visitors.Tea is still a large part of daily life in the UK today, but it seems to be on the decrease. The amount of tea sold in the UK fell by more than 10% in the five years leading up to 2002, and has