1、howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake 1Unit 8How do you make a banana milk shake?模块一【目标呈现】知识目标:1、词汇:blender, yogurt, ingrediet, cup, instruction, salt, finally, mix, boil, add ,amount, sauce, teaspoon, cup, relish, turkey, recipe2、短语: turn on, cut up, mix up, addto, pourinto ,a slice of bread, two teaspoons
2、of relish, three slices of chicken, addto三、句型:1. How do you make a banana milk shake? 2. First, peel the bananas and cut it up.3. Then put the milk into the blender 4. How many bananas do we need? We need three bananas.1. First, put the butter on a slice of bread.2. Then cup up an onion and a tomato
3、.3. Next, put some lettuce and the chicken slices on the bread. 4. Finally, put another slice of bread on the top.5. I need some help.四、语法:1.how many, how much 用法总结。 2.可数名词和不可数名词的用法。能力目标:1学会询问和描述一种食物的制作过程。2熟练掌握运用询问和描述一种食物的制作过程。教师寄语:Ayoungidler,anoldbeggar. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。【基础巩固】自主学习一 、重点词汇拓展1. 三明治 _ (复数
4、) _ 2. 切;割 _ (现在分词) _ 3. 最后地,最终 _ (形容词) _4. 混合;混在一起 _ (名词) _ 5. 盐;食盐 _ (形容词) _. 6. 煮沸;烹煮 _ (过去式) _7. 果汁机;搅拌器_ (动词) _ 8. 薄片 _ (复数) _9. 火鸡 _ (复数) _10. put _ (过去式) _11. 顶;上部 _ (反义词) _二 、重点词组识记1. 一个洋葱 _ 2. . 两片面包_3. . 一茶勺黄油 _ 4. . 三片鸡肉_.5. 打开(电器)_ 6. 切碎_7. . 把倒入 _ 8. 一瓶酸奶_9. 把混合在一起 _ 10. make fruit sala
5、d _ 11. two teaspoons of relish _ 12. peel three bananas _ 13. putinto the blender _ 14. good idea _ 15. 在顶部;在上面 _ 16. addto _ 17. need to do _ 18. putinto the blender _.19. roll the pancake _ 20. a cup of honey _三 、重点句型体验:1根据所给的提示词,写出与提示词相符的英语句子,标点符号已给出。 1. here, recipe, for _.2. first, put, on, br
6、ead _.3. then, cut up _.4. finally, put, on the top _.5. check, have, ingredients _.2根据所给的图画情景和提示词,写出与图片相符的英语句子,标点符号已给出。 1 2 3 4 51. how, make, shake _? 2. first, peel _.3. next, cut up _.4. then, turn on _. 5. how many, need _?模块二知识要点1. cut v. 切,割。其过去式为cut, 过去分词为cut。 cut up 切碎, 剁碎。 Please cut up th
7、e vegetables into small pieces. 请把这些蔬菜切碎。 【注意】cup up是由动词加副词构成的短语,其后接名词做宾语时,名词可以放在cut up中间,也可以放其后, 但接代词宾格it/them时, 应放在cut up中间。 I gave him some carrots and he cut them up. 我给了他几个胡萝卜, 他把胡萝卜都切碎了。 典型例题: The banana is too big. You can _ first. A. cut up them B. cut them up C. cut it up D. cut up it 答案: C
8、 解析: 因为banana是单数,所以用代词it替代; 又因为cut up后接代词宾格做宾语时,代词应放在cut up中间。2. pour v. 倒, 往倒, 倾泻。 She poured some orange juice into my glass. 她往我的杯子里倒了些橘子汁。 Would you like to pour me a cup of coffee, please. 请给我倒一杯咖啡好吗? The rain is pouring down. 天正在下倾盆大雨. 典型例题: She p_ herself another cup of tea. 答案: poured 解析: 她又
9、给自己倒了一杯茶 。 3. turn on 动词短语, 打开,开(电灯,电视,自来水,煤气等) 。反义词组是turn off关,关上;相关词组是turn up, 开大,调高; turn down, 关小,调低。 Please turn on the TV. 请把电视打开。 Dont forget to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom. 你离开教室时不要忘记关灯。 I cant hear the music clearly. Please turn up the radio. 我听不清音乐声,请把收音机的声音调大点。 Would
10、you like to turn down the recorder? 你能把录音机的声音调小一点吗? 典型例题: Its dark (暗的) in the room. Please _the light. A. turn on B. turn up C. turn down D. turn off答案: A 解析: 房间里太黑了,请把灯打开 。 4. How many bananas do we need?我们需要多少个香蕉?how many, 多少,针对可数名词提问;对不可数名词提问应用how much.How many students are there in your class?你
11、们班有多少人?Forty-two. Twenty boys and twenty-two girls. 四十二人。二十个女生,二十二个男生。How many bottles of water do you drink every day in summer? 你夏天每天喝几瓶水?Two.两瓶。How much yogurt do we need? 我们需要多少酸奶?One cup.一杯。How much money do you have in your pocket? 你口袋里有多少钱?Ten yuan. 十元。 【拓展】how much还可以用来提问价格,表示多少价钱,相当于What is
12、 the price of ? How much is the pen? 这支钢笔多少钱? 典型例题: _ students are there in you class? A. How much B. How many C. How D. How often 答案: B 解析: students 是可数名词的复数, how many针对可数名词进行提问。 _ bread is there on the table? _. A. How many, five B. How much, fifth C. How many, five pieces D. How much, five pieces
13、 答案: D 解析: bread是不可数名词,所以用how much来提问; 又因为我们不能用数词修饰不可数名词,只能用数词加量词来修饰不可数名词。 _ are the hamburgers? Ten yuan. A. How much B. How many C. How far D. How often 答案: A 解析: How much用来提问价格,表示多少价钱。这些汉堡多少钱? 10元。5. amount n. 总数;总额;量;数额。amount用来修饰不可数名词,常用短语是a large amount of.The amount of money is 2,000 dollars.
14、 钱的总额是两千美元。 The boss has a large amount of money. 这个老板有一大笔钱。 典型例题: _ food is wasted. A. Many B. A large amount of C. Amount D. A large of 答案:B 解析:大量的食物都被浪费掉了。a large amount of用来修饰不可数名词。2. need v. 需要。做实义动词,可以直接带宾语,也可以和带to的不定式连用,可用于各种结构。 I need some help. 我需要一些帮助。 They didnt need to go. 他们不必去。 The bik
15、e needs to be repaired. 这辆自行车需要修理。 【拓展】need做情态动词。 need做情态动词表示“需要”,主要用于否定及疑问句中,没有时态与人称的变化。 Need I come? 要我来吗? Yes, you must. 是,你得来。 No, you neednt. 不,你不必来。 典型例题: He didnt need _ (come) last night. 答案:to come 解析:他昨晚不必来。need在此句中为实义动词,其后接带to的不定式。7. mix v. 混合;混在一起。常用短语mix up 搅匀;搅和;混淆;弄乱,其结构为动词加副词构成,后接名词或
16、代词做宾语,名词可以放在中间或者后面,代词只能放中间。 You should mix up all the ingredients. 你要把所有的材料混合起来。 Its too easy to mix him up with his brother. They look the same. 很容易把他和他的兄弟认错,他俩长的很像。 典型例题: If you _ blue and yellow, you will make green. A. put B. mix C. get 答案:B 解析:如果你把蓝色和黄色掺起来,你会得到绿色。 8. finally adv. 最后地;最终。其形容词为fi
17、nal。 I worked out the maths problem finally. 最终我算出了那道数学题。 Finally put the books away in the cupboard. 最后把书收拾起来放到橱子里。 We are getting ready for the final exam. 我们正在为期末考试做准备。 典型例题: They _ (final) realized that the whole thing was a joke. 答案:finally解析:副词修饰动词。他们终于意识到整个事情是场玩笑。 9. bread n. 面包 不可数名词,不与a、an等
18、冠词及数词连用; 可以用数词和量词构成的短语来修饰。 How much bread do you need? 你要多少面包? Two slices, please. 请给我两片。 【拓展】可数名词与不可数名词 名词是表示人,事物,地点或抽象概念的名称,有可数名词和不可数名词之分。 可数名词有单,复数之分,表示一个或多个,可以直接用数词来修饰。a book 一本书 two books 两本书 不可数名词:不分单,复数;抽象名词, 物质名词和专有名词一般是不可数名词。sand 沙 sugar 糖不可数名词一般没有复数形式,但是可以用一些量词来表示不可数名词的数量。(1)表不定数量时,一般用much
19、,(a)1ittle,a lot oflots of,some,any等词修饰。much money, a little bread,a lot of ice cream,some juice(2)表确定数量时,一般用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词;变复数时可以把前面的量词变成复数。a bottle of milk,a glass of water,a can of beer,a piece of papertwo bottles of milk,two pieces of paper,two glasses of water 典型例题: Of all the vegetables, I li
20、ke _ best. A. potatoes B. eggs C. milk D. apples 答案:B 解析:根据vegetables可以判断出答案;在所有的蔬菜中,我最喜欢土豆。模块三A.随堂达标 一、单项选择 1. There are _ and a cup of yogurt.A. two slices of bread B. a slice of breads C. two slice of bread D. two slices of breads2. I want to have _.A. three glasses of oranges B. two glass of ora
21、nges C. a glass of orange D. two glass of orange3. How many _ would you like?Two, please.A. cups of tea B. cup of teaC. cups of teas D. cup of tea4. Meat _ delicious, but dont eat too much.A.is B. are C. am D. be5. Ted, take some _ to school. Its so hot and you may feel thirsty. A. bread B. bananas
22、C. oranges D. juice6. You should _ the bananas and put them in the blender.A. cut down B. cut up C. cut in7. Dad, can I turn _ the TV? I want to watch the soccer game.A. on B. off C. Up8. How _ yogurt do you need?A. many B. a littleC. much9. I need _. A. two slices of bread B. two slices bread C. tw
23、o slice of bread10. How _ glasses of milk do you drink every day?A. much B. many C. a little二、用单词的适当形式填空 1. _(not turn) on the blender before you put bananas and yogurt into it.2. How many _(slice) of bread do we need?3. Lets _ (make) a banana milk soomthie together.4. How much _ (orange) do you wan
24、t?5 _ (final) mix all th1. First put mustard on two _(slice) of bread.6. Do you like lettuce in _(sandwich)?7. I would like some apple _ (juice). I am thirsty. 8. Here _ (be) some milk. Drink it, please.9 I need _ (buy) some bread.三、完成句子 1. 把酸奶倒进榨汁机。 _ the blender.2. 我们需要多少香蕉? _ do we need?3. 我需要一些帮
25、助。 I _ some help.4. 我们需要把香蕉切碎。 We need to _.5. 打开搅拌器电源,搅拌两分钟。 _ two minutes.6. 首先检查一下你已准备好了所有原料。 _ you have _. 7. 请问你能切碎这些西红柿吗? Can you _ the tomatoes, please?8. 你需要把原料都放到搅拌器里。 You _ the ingredients into a blender.9. 加点蜂蜜并把原料混合一下。 _some honey and _ the ingredients.四、短文填空eat, run, want, little, much,
26、 make, vegetable, better, young, oftenHenry is little fatter than he _1_ to be. He wants to lose some weight(减肥). So he is on a diet(节食). He tries not to eat too _2_ and he eats very _3_ sugar because it will _4_ him fat. He also does exercise every day. He swims very _5_, and he _6_ about two kilometers a day. Now he is stronger than before. Henrys sister, Susan, is healthier than Henry. She is also _7_ and thinner than he is. She does exercise every day, too. She doesnt _8_ much meat. But she eats a lot of fruit and _9_ because she thinks they ar
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