1、最新英语过去进行时练习题含答案最新英语过去进行时练习题含答案一、单项选择过去进行时1 -What did you say? Im sorry, Mrs White, but -So you _ to me, Peter.Ahavent listened Bwerent listeningCdont listen Dhadnt listened【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-你刚才说什么了?对不起,怀特太太,可是,-那么你没有听我说话,皮特。从What did you say?可知是过去没有再听,属于过去范畴的时态,排除AC,D项是过去完成时,是过去的过去的动作,这里显然不是,而是表示过去正
2、在做,选B。考点:考查时态2 _ under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen and eighteen.ASat BSittingCTo sit DSit【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查倒装。句意:正坐在树下的是一位年约十七八岁的漂亮女孩。表语放在句首加强语气时,其结构为:v-ing/v-ed+介词(短语)/副词+be+主语+其他成分。根据句意句意及倒装结构选择答案B。考点:考查倒装。3Remember the first time we met? Sure. You _in the supermarket.Ashopped
3、Bhave shopped Chad shopped Dwere shopping【答案】D【解析】本题的含义是你还记得我们首次见面吗?当时你正在超市购物,表示过去正在进行用过去进行时,故本题选D。4The first time I _ Todd, he _ to some students at the English corner.Ahad seen; was talkedBsaw; talkedChad seen; talkedDsaw; was talking【答案】D【解析】句意:我第一次见到Todd时,他正在在英语角和一些学生讲话。第一空说的是动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。第二空
4、指在我见到他时,他正在和一些学生谈话,表示过去一个时间点或时间段正在进行的动作或状态应用过去进行时。故判断选D。5 -Has Billy finished his homework today?-I have no idea. He _ it this morning.Awould do Bwas doing Chas done Dhad done【答案】B【解析】试题分析考查过去进行时。句意贝蕾完成他的作业了吗?我不知道他早上在做。A将来;C完成时;D过去完成时。结合情境知,回答者不知道做完没,只记得今早那会Billy在做。过去进行时。考点考查过去进行时6Yesterday, my fath
5、er was so lost in his thoughts that he didnt realize he _ the red lights.Aran Bwas running Cruns Dhas run【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态的运用。句意:昨晚,我的父亲太过沉浸在思考中以致于他没有意识到自己正在闯红灯。根据句意可知,主语的动作是在过去的某一时刻正在发生,应该选用过去进行时, 故选B。考点:考查时态的运用7Tom _ into the house when no one _.Aslipped; was looking Bslipped; had lookedChad slip
6、ped; looked Dwas slipping; looked【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。根据句意可知,这是表示“在一个动作发生的过程中,发生了另外一件事情”,所以后面的用进行时态,前面用一般过去时态。句意:Tom 在没有注意的时候,溜进了屋里。故A正确。考点:考查时态8 Whats your opinion about my suggestion? Sorry, I _. Would you please say it again?Ahadnt listened Bwouldnt listenCwasnt listening Dwont listen【答案】C【解析】试题分析:
7、 考查动词的时态。句意:你对我的建议有什么看法?对不起,我刚才没有听,你能再重复一遍吗?根据语境可知,说话人刚才没有在听对方 的建议,因此用过去进行时,故选C项。考点 : 考查动词的时态9The teacher along with her students _ the Palace Museum when we came across her.Awere visiting Bwas visitingChas visited Dhave visited【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:老师与他的学生正在参观故宫这时我碰到他。Be doing when正在做某事这时。,故选B项。
8、考点 : 考查动词的时态10 I _ a football game when you called. Thats why I didnt hear you.Awatched Bwas watchingChave watched Dwould watch【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:当你打电话的时候我在看足球赛。这就是我为什么没有听到你的原因。根据时间状语从句可以判断用过去时态,排除C项;从句意可知此处表达过去正在进行的动作,应该用过去进行时,选B。考点:考查动词时态。11The washing machine isnt working.I used it this morning. It
9、 _ fine then.Ais working Bwas working Cworks Dhas worked【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考察过去进行时态。根据句意我早上还使用了,它那时候运行还很好,所以答案是B。考点:考察过去进行时态。12(湖南省怀化市2014年高三第二次模拟考试)33. She told me that she had mailed part of the products and that the rest _ in a few days.Ahas followed Bhave followed Cwas following Dwere following【答案】D【
10、解析】本题考察的是进行时表示将来时的用法。句义:她告诉我她会邮寄部分产品,剩下的几天以后再邮寄。本句中使用的是过去进行时表示过去将来时,表示计划好的要发生的事情。故D正确。13What were you doing when Lucy _in yesterday?I had just finished my homework and _to take a shower.Adropping;startBhad dropped;startedCdropped;have startedDdropped;was starting【答案】D【解析】句意为:昨天Lucy来访的时候你在干什么?我(那时)刚写
11、完作业正要开始洗澡。第一空后面有yesterday所以用一般过去时;第二空强调那时正要做某事。14Can you tell me if Tom has finished his homework?Ive no idea. He _ it this morning.Ahas being doing Bhad doneCis doing Dwas doing【答案】D【解析】答案:D考查动词时态。句意为:你能告诉我Tom是否完成家庭作业了?我不知道。今天早上他正在做。根据答语可知,做作业的动作发生在过去,强调的是当时的动作正在进行,因此用过去进行时。故D项正确。15Linda felt someo
12、ne _ on her way home from work yesterday evening, and therefore she was frightened and looked back from time to time.Afollowed Bwould followChad followed Dwas following【答案】D【解析】D 考察动词时态。句意:琳达昨天晚上在下班的路上感觉打一直有人跟着她,因此她十分害怕,不时回头去看。根据语境可知此处强调过去某一时间一直在发生的事情,使用过去进行时。故D正确。16 Oh, fantastic! What is your comm
13、ent on the song Jingubang? Terribly sorry! I _.Adidnt listen Bwasnt listeningChavent listened Dhadnt listened【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-哦,太棒了!你对Jingubang这首歌的评价是什么?-非常抱歉,我没有听。根据What is your comment on the song Jingubang?可知这首歌已经放过了,现在讲的是过去没有在听,所以用过去进行时,所以选B。考点:考查时态17Were you able to catch a train home yesterda
14、y when your car broke down on the way?Id just missed the last one. Fortunately,a friend _ and he gave me a lift.Awas just passing Bhad just passedCwould just pass Dhas just passed【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:既然你的车昨天在路上坏掉了,你赶上回家的火车没?我刚好错过了最后一列。幸运的是,一个朋友刚好路过,他顺路捎了我。结合语境可知,此处表达“我”在无助的时候“朋友刚好经过”,故用进行时,又事情发生在过去,
15、所以用过去进行时,主语a friend是第三人称单数,故用was passing, 故选A项。18He reminded us to speed up, as the time_for the project.Aran out Bhas run out Chad run out Dwas running out【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:他提醒我们加快速度,因为项目的时间快到了。过去进行时可以表示从过去某时间看来将要发生的动作,那会儿时间将快到了,故用过去进行时,故选D。【点睛】过去进行时由“主语+was/were+doing”构成:1、主要表示过去在某一时间正在进行的动作。如:
16、We were having lunch when the phone rang.2、表示感情色彩与现在进行时相似,过去进行时也可以表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩,通常与always, forever, continually等副词连用。如:They were always late for school on Friday.3、过去进行时常用的时间状语有:this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, when, while, at that time, just now, a moment ago等。4、过去进行时可以表示过去
17、将来的含义。a.瞬时动词的过去进行时一定表示过去将来的含义。例:Then she said she was leaving.然后她说她要离开了。b.持续动词的过去进行时只有在有过去将来的时间状语或过去将来的语境下才能表示过去将来。例:She said that she was travelling the next day.她说她第二天要去旅行。19Mike, did you see Mr. Chapman in the office just now?Yes, he _, and he looked a little bit nervous.Ahad interviewed Bwas int
18、erviewedCwas being interviewed Dis being interviewing【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。句意:迈克,你刚才看到Mr. Chapman在办公室吗?是的,他正在接受采访,他看起来有点紧张。表示刚才正在进行的动作用过去进行时,句中he和动词interview是被动关系,所以此处用过去进行时的被动,故选C。20 The stranger who knocked me down said, “Im terribly sorry. I _ you.”Adont see Bhadnt seenCam not seeing Dwasnt seeing【答案】D
19、【解析】试题分析:句意:那个撞倒我的陌生人说:“非常抱歉。我刚才没有看到你。”根据上下文句意可知,动作发生在过去,需要用过去时,B项是过去完成时,表示过去的过去,而句中没有体现过去的过去语境,所以排除B,有句意可知,现在看到了,所以排除A、C。故选D。考点: 考查动词时态的用法。21 What _ when I phoned you? I _ my work, and wanted to go out.Ahave you done;finished Bwere you doing;have finishedCdid you do; had just finished Dwere you doi
20、ng; had just finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:我打电话给你的时候你在干什么?,我刚刚完成任务,我和你出去。第一个空填were you doing,用过去进行时,动作在打电话的时候正在进行中,第二空填,had just finished,说明是过去打电话的时候已经完成了,用过去完成时,可知选D。考点:考查时态点评:时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。22Did you see Harry just now?No, I _ computer gam
21、es.Ahave played Bam playingChad played Dwas playing【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:杰克,你刚刚看见Harry了吗?没有,我正在玩电脑游戏。根据语境可知,此处指“刚刚我正在玩电脑游戏”,应使用过去进行时。故选D。【点睛】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定,因此在学习英语时态时,要注意分析动词形式及具体语境,想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景,这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。和将来某个具体时间(段)连用,用将来进行时。23- Im sorry that I didnt answer your
22、phone call just now because I _ a meeting.- It doesnt matter.Awould haveBwas havingChad hadDhas had【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:-对不起,我刚才没有接你的电话,因为我正在开会。-没关系。分析可知,“because I _ a meeting.”应是解释没能接上电话的原因,表述当时处于的一种状态或情境中,应用过去进行时。故选B项。24The police _ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A
23、is searching Bwere searching Care searching for Dwere searching for【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查固定句式及时态。句意:警察正在四处搜寻谋杀犯的时候,他突然出现在剧院。the police是集合名词,表示复数含义,因此谓语使用复数形式。“were/was doing.when.(从句用一般过去时)”为固定句式,表示“正在.这个时候,(突然).”。本句的从句中用的appeared(一般过去式)可判断,主句要用过去进行时。故答案是C项。25Ouch! You hurt me.Im sorry. But I _ any harm. I
24、 _ to drive a rat out.Adont mean; am tryingBdidnt mean; triedChavent meant; triedDdidnt mean; was trying【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:哎呀!你伤到我了。对不起。但是我不是有意伤你的。我当时正尽力把一只老鼠赶出去。由hurt这一动作发生在过去可知,第一空应用一般过去时;且根据句意可知,try这一动作表示过去某个时间正在进行,所以第二空应用过去进行时。故选D。26Did you meet Mr. Smith?Yes. When I arrived, he _ for New Y
25、ork to attend a press conference.Awas just leaving Bjust leftCjust leaves Dhad just left【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意:你见到史密斯先生了吗?是的。当我到的时候,他正要去纽约参加一个记者招待会。根据arrived可知,其主句也应该用过去的某种时态,C项不正确;B项表示过去发生的动作,D项表示过去的过去,这两项均不合句意要求,故被排除;设空处表示过去将来的事情,故答案为A项。27Jim _ a late night film at home when, right in the middle
26、 of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.Awatched Bhad watchedCwas watching Dwould be watching【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意:Jim深夜在家看电视,当剧情到最惊心动魄的时刻时,电视突然没信号了。根据题干中的when可知所填动词构成固定句型be doing sth.when,意思是:当这时,表示正在做某事,这时发生了另一件事,由后面句子中 went blank可知用过去进行时,故选C。【点睛】做动词的时态和语态题的时候,切不可脱离实际运用的语言,一味死记硬背语法规则
27、的条条框框。了解了时态的一些常见规则之后,在具体语境中体会动作发生的时间和状态。过去进行时表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作。往往和具体的过去时间搭配,也有的是过去式的时间状语从句。28Jack _ in the lab when the power cut occurred.Aworks Bhas workedCwas working Dwould work【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查固定的时态结构。句意:杰克正在实验室里工作,这时候突然断电了。本句考查when引导并列句。本句句型为:sb was/were doing sht. when + n./pron. did sth.表
28、示一个动作在进行,别一个动作发生了,when 是并列连词。 故此处用过去进行时,故选C。【点睛】when 作并列连词时,引导并列句。意为“.就在这时,.”。常用句型有三种:1. sb be doing when.某人正在做某事时突然.如I was watching TV when someone knocked the door.2. sb be about to do when.某人正要做某事时实然.如I was about to go out for a walk when the doorbell rang.3. sb had just done sth when.某人刚做完某事时突然.
29、如I had just finished the homewor when my mother came in.【详解】请在此输入详解!【点睛】请在此输入点睛!29Why cant you catch my question? Sorry. I _a magazine.Aread Bwas reading Chad read Dam reading【答案】B【解析】考查时态。根据语境:你为什么没听到我的提问?对不起,我正在看杂志。根据句意可知现在不再看了,故用过去进行时,选B。30 David, are you listening to me? Sorry, sir. I _ of the lecture I attended yesterday.Ahave thought Bwas thinking Cam thinking Dthought【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:大卫,你在听我说吗? 对不起,先生。我在想我昨天听的讲座。此处表示刚才正在做某事,所以应该用过去进行时态,故选B。31Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Mr. Smith _. So we only had time for a few words.Ahas just left Bwas just leavin
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