版新高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Fit for life教学案 牛津译林版选修7.docx

1、版新高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Fit for life教学案 牛津译林版选修7Unit 2 Fit for life三言两语1.In the last decades，it is advances in medical technology that have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.2To keep healthy，we need to live a regular life.3Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，wealth

2、y and wise.1.我们认为他将不会再沉溺于电脑游戏了。We think he will not be_addicted_to_computer_games any longer.2健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼密切相关。Health problems are_closely_related_to bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.单词拼写应用核心单词1approval n批准，通过；赞成，同意2vital adj.对极重要的，必不可少的3bleed vi.流血，失血4subscribe vi.定期订购或订阅5possess vt.拥有

3、，具有6astonish vt.使十分惊讶，使吃惊7relate vt.&vi.联系，把联系起来；叙述，讲述8beneficial adj.有益的，有用的9organ n器官；管风琴，风琴；机构，团体语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1She slowly bled(bleed) to death.2It astonishes(astonish) me that he could be so thoughtless.3The eyes and ears are both the sense organs(organ)4The gallery possesses(possess) a number

4、of the artists works.5I found it difficult to_relate(relate) the two ideas in my mind.6My main reason for subscribing(subscribe) to New Scientist is to keep in touch with advances in science.拓展单词1chemist n药剂师，药商；化学家chemistry n化学chemical adj.化学的2normal adj.正常的abnormal adj.不正常的，反常的3apply vt.应用，使用 vi.申

5、请，请求applicant n申请人application n应用，运用；申请，申请表；涂抹，外敷4applaud vi.&vt.鼓掌；称赞，赞许applause n鼓掌，喝彩5sharp adj.锋利的；急剧的；灵敏的；尖锐的，严厉的sharpen vt.&vi.(使)变得锋利，变得清晰；使尖锐sharply adv.锋利地；急剧地；尖锐地，严厉地6addict v使沉溺，使入迷 n吸毒成瘾的人，对入迷的人addicted adj.上瘾；入迷addiction n瘾；嗜好addictive adj.使人上瘾的语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1The drug is so addictive t

6、hat he is addicted to it.Therefore，its hard for him to get rid of the addiction to it. (addict)2The famous chemist denied in his chemistry report that it was the waste water from the chemical factory that polluted the underground water in this area.(chemistry)3Everyone applauded the instant the Nobe

7、l Prize winner appeared on the stage accompanied by the chairman. The entire hall was filled with applause. (applaud)4“In order to make a pencil sharp，you need to sharpen it.”Mother told her son gently not sharply. (sharp)5To apply for the good job，the applicant was filling in his application form c

8、arefully. (apply)阅读单词1surgeon n外科医师2life-saving adj.救命的，救生的3revolution n巨变，大变革；革命；旋转，天体运行4counter n柜台；计数器；反驳 vt.反驳；抵制，抵消5acid n酸，酸性物质 adj.酸的，酸性的；酸味的；尖酸的6stroke n中风，脑溢血；(打、击等的)一下，一击；轻抚；笔画 vt.轻抚，抚摩7diabetes n糖尿病8symptom n症状；征兆9outcome n结果，后果10swell vi.&vt.肿胀，膨胀；(使)凸出，鼓起11stainless adj.不生锈的12phenomenon

9、 n现象13complex adj.复杂的，难懂的n建筑群；相关联的一组事物；情结14mass adj.大规模的，数量极多的 n一团，一堆；许多；(物理)质量15alcoholic n酒鬼 adj.酒精的，含酒精的1(2019全国卷)I guess that theres probably some demanding work schedule，or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport.苛刻的2(2019全国卷)That relief is coupled with a deep understandi

10、ng of why the same people keep coming back for more.伴随短语多维应用高频短语1.try_out 测试，试验；参加选拔2wear_somebody_out 使筋疲力尽；使厌烦3be_addicted_to 对上瘾/成瘾4be_aware_of 意识到5mass_production 批量生产语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空Mike is one of my workmates. On weekends，he was_addicted_to studying new skills and didnt have a rest.On weekday

11、s he was busy with trying_out some new cars developed in the factory. As a result，he wore_himself_out and fell ill. Now he has been_aware_of his mistakes and understands one should learn to mix work with adequate rest.6.let_out 放出，发出7swell_up 肿胀，膨胀8due_to 由于，因为9block.from. 阻止10in_large_quantities 大量

12、地语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空I hurt my knee when playing basketball due_to carelessness. It hurt so much that I let_out a shout，which made everyone astonished and frightened. I lay on the ground at once and after a while，it was beginning to swell_up.Then my friends sent me to the hospital. Luckily，my bones hav

13、ent been damaged.11.subscribe_to 同意，赞成12relate.to. 把与相联系13play_an_important_role_in 在中起重要作用14pick_out 挑选，挑出15look_out_for 当心；留心语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空When it comes to genius，we always relate genius to cleverness. And people usually think the success of genius results from cleverness.However，I definitely s

14、ubscribe_to the success being 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration. Perspiration plays_an_important_role_in the success.句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.省略结构：if so意为“如果是这样的话”Have you ever seen a doctor？If so，what happened？你想参加吗？如果是这样，请去学生会办公室报名，办公室在教学楼二楼。Would you like to join？If_so，please go to sign up at the St

15、udent Union office，which is on the second floor of the Teaching Building.2.while是并列连词，意为“然而”，表示前后两种情况的对比Some acupuncturists insert needles at or near the body part affected by the disease，while others select points according to the symptoms that the patient has.一些人从中获益，而另一些人则很迷茫，不知道应该给谁投票。Some peopl

16、e benefit from it，while_others_feel_puzzled_at who to vote.1beneficial adj.有益的，有用的(1)be (very) beneficial to.be of(great) benefit to.对(非常)有益处(2)benefit v有助于；使受益 n利益，好处benefit from.从中受益；得益于for the benefit of.为了的利益/好处be beneficial to our health对我们的健康有益have the benefit of a good education得益于良好的教育for th

17、e benefit of those people为了那些人的利益benefit from these changes从这些变革中获益基础练习单句语法填空A good diet is beneficial(benefit) to health.能力提升一句多译课前预习、课堂上积极参与以及课后复习所学知识，让我受益匪浅。It_was_very_beneficial_to_me to preview lessons，get actively involved in class，and review what had been taught after class.(beneficial)It_wa

18、s_of_great_benefit_to_me to preview lessons，get actively involved in class，and review what had been taught after class.(benefit n)It_benefited_me_a_lot to preview lessons，get actively involved in class，and review what had been taught after class.(benefit v)名师点津of抽象名词该名词的形容词：of useusefulof helphelpfu

19、lof valuevaluableof importanceimportant2vital adj.对极重要的，必不可少的be vital for/to.对极为重要It is vital to do sth.做某事很重要It is vital that.(should)do sth.是十分重要的be vital to/for our health对我们的健康很重要be vital to keep calm保持镇静是至关重要的be vital that we keep the promise我们信守承诺是很重要的基础练习单句语法填空It is vital that we never lower

20、safety standards as life is the most important in the world.Enough sleep is vital to the students wellbeing and health.As far as Im concerned，it is vital to_keep (keep)accurate records.It is vital that he (should)_take (take) action to guarantee our longterm prosperity.能力提升一句多译情况紧急的时候，保持镇静是至关重要的。It_

21、is_vital_to_keep_calm in an emergency.(be vital to do sth.)It_is_vital_that_we_(should)_keep_calm in an emergency.(be vital that.)3astonish vt.使十分惊讶，使吃惊(1)It astonishes sb.that.令某人感到吃惊的是What astonishes sb.is.使某人吃惊的是(2)astonished adj.吃惊的(多修饰人)be astonished at/by.对感到惊讶be astonished to do sth.做某事感到惊讶be

22、 astonished that.对感到惊讶astonishing adj.令人吃惊的(多修饰物)(3)astonishment n惊讶，吃惊to ones astonishment让某人感到惊讶的是in astonishment惊讶地astonishes us that he could be so thoughtless我们真没有料到他会如此轻率look astonished at my news听到我的消息看起来很吃惊at an astonshing speed以令人吃惊的速度to my great astonishment使我十分惊讶的是基础练习单句语法填空We were astoni

23、shed to_find(find) the temple still in its original condition.Here is an astonishing(astonish) and significant fact：mental work alone cant make us tired.The audience was inexpressibly astonished at/by the brilliant performance.The astonished expression on his face suggested that he was astonished at

24、 the extraordinary beauty of the picture.(astonish)能力提升一句多译使我惊讶的是他取得了这样快的进步。What_astonished_me_was_that he made such rapid progress.(what astonishes sb.is)To_my_astonishment，he made such rapid progress.(astonishment)I_was_astonished_that he made such rapid progress.(be astonished that)4approval n批准，

25、通过；赞成；同意(1)get ones approval 得到某人的同意give approval to 同意；批准in approval 同意地(2)approve sth.批准某事approve of (sb./sb.s)doing sth.赞成/同意 (某人)做某事meet with his fathers approval得到他父亲的赞许give approval to the scheme批准这个计划approve of children wearing makeup同意儿童化妆基础练习单句语法填空He nodded in approval.I would appreciate it

26、 if my application could get your approval(approve)能力提升一句多译她不同意女儿晚上出去。She_didnt_approve_of_her_daughter going out at night.(approve)She_didnt_give_approval_to_her_daughter going out at night.(approval)She_didnt_agree_that_her_daughter_went_out at night.(agree)名师点津approve表示“赞成；同意”时， 是不及物动词，不要将汉语的“赞成某

27、人做某事”直译成approve sb.to do.或在其后跟that从句，而应用approve of sb./sb.s doing sth.。5addicted adj.上瘾；入迷(1)be/get/become addicted to 对上瘾；沉迷于(2)addict vt.使上瘾；沉迷于 n沉溺者，上瘾者addict oneself to 沉溺于；醉心于(3)addiction n上瘾；沉溺；入迷addictive adj.令人上瘾的be addicted to alcohol对酒(精)上瘾get addicted to TV programmes沉迷于电视节目中his addition

28、to the Internet他对网络的沉迷基础练习单句语法填空As far as Im concerned，its not wise for us to be addicted to playing(play) with smart phones because we may ignore other important things in life.Her son addicted himself to smoking，which had a bad effect on his health.能力提升句式升级(普通表达)The boy was addicted to computer ga

29、mes，and he didnt want to study.(高级表达)The_boy_addicted_himself_to_computer_games，and he didnt want to study.(addict)(高级表达)Addicted_to_computer_games，the boy didnt want to study.(形容词短语作状语)名师点津be/get/become addicted to和addict oneself to中的to都是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。6relate vt.&vi.联系，把联系起来；叙述，讲述(1)relate.to.把和联系

30、在一起relate sth.to sb.向某人叙述/讲述某事relate to.和有关联；和合得来(2)related adj.相关的；有(亲属)关系的be related to.和有关的；和有联系的(3)relation n关系in/with relation to关于；与相比relationship n关系，联系relate his opinion to the fact把他的观点和事实联系在一起relate his childhood experiences to us向我们讲述了他的童年经历relate to our case和我们的情况有关be related to drug abuse与滥用毒品有关in relation to this matter关于这件事基础练习单句语法填空It is difficult to relate his argument to the facts.Putting up signs related(relate) to banning smok