人教版九年级英语单元测试题及答案Unit 13.docx

1、人教版九年级英语单元测试题及答案Unit 13人教版九年级英语单元测试题及答案Unit 13Unit 13 测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)1. This picture _ by my cousin last year. A. draw B. drewC. is drawn D. was drawn2. A good friend is someone you _ share your pleasure and pain with. A. can B. need C. should D. must3. Have you _ the school s

2、ports meeting?Yes, I have. A. take part B. taken partC. taken part in D. took part in4. New media, like WeChat , _ the way of communications nowadays. A. are changing B. will changeC. changed D. were changing5. We cant afford _ such an expensive car. A. to pay for B. paying C. pay for D. to pay6. Do

3、 you know how much Mary _ all these books? They _ only 200 yuan!A. spent; cost B. paid for; spentC. paid for; cost D. cost; spent7. When you keep goldfish, it is a good idea to put some stones at the _ of the tank (鱼缸). So the fish can hide behind them?A. middle B. top C. front D. bottom8. Do you kn

4、ow what the model planes are made of ? Waste wood from old buildings that were _. You see, waste things can be _ to life. A. pull down; bring back B. pulled down; brought backC. pull down; take away D. pulled down; taken away9. Our teacher told us not to _ waste bottles. They can be _ good use. A. t

5、hrow away; put to B. give away; put toC. put away; put up D. throw away; put onto 10. There used to _ so much rubbish in the river. Yes. Luckily, many steps _ to keep the river clean so far. A. being; are taking B. be; are going to takeC. being; are taken D. be; have been taken二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)On T

6、uesday, forest workers in northern Chinas Saihanba Forest Farm have received a UN environment prize for their outstanding contribution(贡献). “As an ordinary worker on the farm, I am really_11by the prize,” said a forest worker, Zhao Fuzhou. “The prize should_12 three generations(一代) of foresters, ” s

7、aid Zhao Zhenyu, 78, one of Saihanbas first foresters, who began planting _13 on what was then lonely land in the early 1960s. After years of hard_14 , Saihanba is now a huge forest covering about 930 square kilometers. Now the_15 in Saihanba purifies(净化)137 million cubic meters of water and produce

8、s half a million tons of oxygen every year. “Fiftyfive years of efforts tell us that when one generation of foresters after_16spares no effort to improve the environment, they will _17,” Zhao Zhenyu said. “Saihanba has turned degraded land into_18 one, part of a new Green Great Wall that will play a

9、 part in helping to protect millions of people from air pollution,” Zhao Zhenyu said. Liu Haiying, head of the forest farm, said that the forests which have restored have the ability to produce huge benefits. “I believe that_19 we continue to make our efforts, generation after generation, China can

10、create more green areas_20 Saihanba and reach an agreement between humans and nature,” said Liu. 11. A. encouraged B. created C. improved D. invented12. A. stick to B. apply to C. belong to D. come to13. A. coins B. vegetables C. fruit D. trees14. A. work B. study C. job D. thought15. A. factory B.

11、park C. forest D. garden16. A. other B. others C. another D. the other17. A. succeed B. develop C. achieve D. start18. A. red B. yellow C. green D. blue19. A. as well as B. as much as C. as long as D. as little as20. A. on B. like C. for D. in三、阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)Have you seen some machines that eat us

12、ed plastic bottles and give some coins to the users (用户)?Recently, such machines have appeared at universities in Chongqing. They can turn rubbish into treasure and encourage the public to recycle rubbish. The machine is as large as a fridge. Users put an empty bottle in the machine. It is identifie

13、d (识别) by a small camera. Then it is put into a builtin bin. The users can get some coins. They can also give away the money. When the machine is filled with bottles，it will tell the companys (公司的) head office. Nearby stations will send workers to have bottles collected, packed and sent to the compa

14、ny. The bottle recycling machines could greatly encourage the public to recycle rubbish and save natural resources (资源). Now the machine only eats plastic bottles. Sometime in the future it will also cover others, such as glass bottles, to turn more rubbish into treasure and make full use of the nat

15、ural resources. People can also see similar machines in Shanghai. In the future, more such machines will appear at some large stations, bus stops, neighborhoods and schools.21. The bottle recycling machine eats plastic bottles and gives some _ to the users. A. coins B. paper C. books D. cameras22. W

16、hen the machine is full, some _ will be sent to collect the bottles. A. students B. users C. workers D. neighbors23. So far, the bottle recycling machine has been able to accept _ bottles. A. glass B. plastic C. paper D. metal24. Is there a bottle recycling machine in Shanghai now? A. Yes, there is.

17、 B. No, there isnt. C. We dont know. D. Maybe. 25. The passage encourages the public _ by using the bottle recycling machines. A. to keep healthy B. to work faster C. to care for others D. to protect the environment 四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示写单词。26. How much is your coat?It c me 200 yuan. 27. We

18、 all support his s research. 28. It is against the l to drive after drinking. 29. The phone is too expensive, so I cant a it. 30. Although Jenny is u , she has a kind and good heart.B)根据句意从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。harm, wood, cruel, advantage, industry31. Dont be _ to animals. They are our friends. 32. _ hous

19、es catch fire easily. 33. Staying up late is _ to our health. 34. Hong Kong is famous for its film _. 35. His experience in that foreign company is a great _ over others.五、情景交际(每小题2分, 共10分)(有两项多余)A: Hi, Janet, would you like to help save the environment?B: I dont know. _ 36A: Well, first, you can st

20、art by turning off the lights. B: Yes, thats easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking. Whats the next?A: Second, _ 37 Dont take a bus or a taxi if you dont have to. B: That will save money, too. Whats else?A: Third, _ 38 B: Mm, newspapers, magazines, mailWe get a lot of paper at home. G

21、ood idea! A: The fourth idea is turning off the shower when youre not using it. B: You mean when I have shampoo in my hair? A: Yes. Get wet. _ 39 Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out. B: _40A: Yes, it will help a lot. A. What can I do? B. Turn off the shower C. do

22、nt use plastic bags. D. try to recycle paper. E. You can try to reuse waste water. F. you can ride a bicycle. G. Will that help the environment?六、书面表达(30分)假设你是悉尼大学一名华裔学生, 名叫Jason Wu。你从China Daily上看到该报社正在开展主题为Change for a Better China的环保讨论活动。你打算结合自己所居住的小镇的变化, 给报社写一封英文信参与讨论。词数90左右。提示见下表 :小镇概况Hartwell,

23、 人口约5,000, “澳洲最美小镇”之一过去状况当地人冬天燃木取暖，引起空气污染、树木被伐应对措施立法阻止此类活动，鼓励使用清洁能源感想建议参考词汇: 澳洲最美小镇(Australias Nicest Towns)清洁能源(clean energy)_参考答案一、1. D点拨: 主谓分析法。句意: 这幅画是我堂兄去年画的。主语是This picture，是动作的承受者, 由by my cousin可知用被动语态; 根据last year可判断该句要用过去时, 故选D。2. A3. C4. A点拨：语法判定法。句意: 新的传播媒介, 比如像微信, 现在正改变通讯方式。nowadays意为“目前

24、; 现在”, 常和现在进行时连用。故选A。5. A6. C点拨: 辨析法。句意: 你知道玛丽买这些书总共花了多少钱吗? 它们只花费200元！spend花费, 后加“on sth.或(in) doing sth.”,人作主语。pay for sth. “赔偿, 为付钱,人作主语。cost主语应该是“物品,“They”这里指“these books”。故选C。7. D8. B9. A10. D二、 11. A点拨：由上文可知, 林农获得环境保护奖, 因此作为一名普通的林农, 备受鼓舞。12. C点拨：结合下文，一个78岁的林业工人在二十世纪六十年代就已经开始植树了, 此处指这个奖项应该属于三代林业

25、工人。belong to“属于”。故选C。13. D点拨：此处表示植树，而不是种庄稼，故选trees。14. A点拨：句意：经过多年的努力工作，塞罕坝现在是一个覆盖大约930平方千米的巨大的森林。work意为“工作”，符合题意。15. C点拨：承接上文可知，是这一大片森林净化了水。故forest符合题意。16. C点拨：oneafter another意为“一个接一个的”。17. A点拨：此处是指“当一代又一代的林业工人不遗余力地改善环境，他们将会成功”。succeed意为“成功”，符合题意。18. C点拨：由下文可知，是把退化的土地变成绿色的土地，由此构成绿色长城的一部分。故选C。19. C

26、点拨：as long as意为“只要”, 引导条件状语从句。20. B点拨：此处指“中国能创造出更多像塞罕坝这样的环保的地区”。like是介词, 意为“像”。三、 21. A点拨：信息关联法。由文章前两句Have you seen some machines that eat used plastic bottles and give some coins to the users(用户)? 和Recently, such machines have appeared 可知。22. C点拨：由第三段中When the machine is filled with bottles will se

27、nd workers to have bottles collected可知。23. B点拨：由第四段中Now the machine only eats plastic bottles. 可知。24. A点拨：由第五段中 People can also see similar machines in Shanghai. 可知。25. D点拨：归纳总结法。由第四段中The bottle recycling machines could greatly encourage the public to recycle rubbish and save natural resources. . .

28、及全文内容可知。四、A)26. cost27. scientific28. law29. afford30. uglyB)31. cruel32. Wooden33. harmful34. industry35. Advantage五、3640：AFDBG六、 范文：Dear Editor,I am a student of Sydney University. I am living in a small town called Hartwell with a population of around 5,000. It is one of Australias Nicest Towns.

29、But things were very different in the past. The local people used to burn wood to keep their houses warm in winter. That caused serious air pollution and trees were cut down.Laws were soon made to stop this and people were encouraged to use clean energy. I think we can do something similar in China. Perhaps we can start with using less oil. I believe we can make our world a better place if we keep trying. Yours,Jason Wu点评：本文运用了“三层分析法”写“环保类”作文。1. 描述现状(第13句)，分析过去问题(第46句)；2. 指出具体做法(第7句)；3. 发表感想建议(第810句)。添彩点：句 中，熟练运用了过去分词短语作定语、with介词短语作定语；used to do sth. 和动词不定式作目的状语以及keep 复合宾