英语一般将来时练习题及答案.docx

1、英语一般将来时练习题及答案英语一般将来时练习题及答案一、单项选择一般将来时1-How about buying Tim a mobile phone ? After all, he isnt a boy any more. -I think its necessary, for we sometimes want to make sure if he _ for dinner.Awill come Bcomes Chas come Dwould come【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：给他提姆买个手机怎么样？毕竟他不再是个孩子了。我认为是必要的，因为我们有时会想确认他是否会回来

2、吃饭。根据句意这是一个宾语从句，确认他是否将回来吃饭，是一般将来时， A. will come一般将来时 B. comes一般现在时 C. has come现在完成时 D. would come过去将来时，所以A正确。考点：考查动词时态。2 If you _ his wifes income_ his own，the total of their income _ 3000 yuan.Aadd; to; will add up to Badd; to; adds toCadd up; to; adds up to Dwill add; for; adds up【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查i

3、f引导条件状语从句及词的用法。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。排除D。Add.to 把.加在., add up to总计达, add to增添。句意：如果把他妻子的收入和他的收入加起来，总计达3000元。考点：考查if引导条件状语从句及词的用法点评：if引导条件状语从句主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。3If our marketing plan succeeds, we _ the sales by thirty percent next year.Awould increase Bwill increaseCwould have increased Dwill be in

4、creasing【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态。If条件句使用的是一般现在时代替一般将来时，所以主句也是一般将来时，和next year搭配使用。句意：如果我们的营销计划成功，我们明年销售将增加百分之三十。故B正确。考点：考查时态4May I speak to your manager at 4：00 this afternoon? Sorry, sir. He _ to a meeting soon.Awould go Bhas gone Cwill have gone Dis going【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我今天下午4点能和你们总经理说话吗？-对不起先生，他很快就去开会

5、了。时间是soon，所以用一般将来时，这里用现在进行时代替一般将来时，所以选D。考点：考查时态5(东北三校一模)I am certain by no means _ his word since he has promised an amount of money to the poor.Ahe will break Bwill he breakCbroke Ddid he break【答案】B【解析】B句意：我确信既然他答应捐一笔钱给穷人，他绝不会食言的。by no means(绝不)为表示否定意义的介词短语，置于句首时，其后面的主谓语要倒装，根据句意可知设空处需用一般将来时，故答案为B项。

6、6Its really time I went home but Im enjoying myself, so I _ here a bit longer.Aam staying Bhave stayedCstayed Dstay【答案】A【解析】句意：尽管我现在该回家了，但我现在玩得正高兴，因此再多呆会儿。动词stay可以用进行时表示将来的动作，故选A项。7The sky is clouding over；we can see there _ a rainstorm.Ais going to be Bis going to haveCwill be Dwill have【答案】A【解析】句意

7、：天空乌云密布，看来要有暴风雨来临。根据某种迹象表明将要发生某事，用be going to do sth，且有there be结构，故选A项。8Sarah _ for Beijing tomorrow, so she cant go to have a picnic with us.Ahad left Bhas leftCis being left Dis leaving【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意：Sarah明天就要动身去北京了，所以他不能和我们一起去野餐了。根据tomorrow判断句子表示将来，而选项中只有D选项可以用现在进行时表示将要发生的事情，选D。考点：考查动词时态。9 What

8、 do you want for breakfast, Joe? I think I _ some bread and milk.Awill have Bam going to have Chad Dam having【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-早饭你准备吃什么？-我想我想吃些面包和牛奶。因为是将要吃.用一般将来时，排除C，ABD都可以表示一般将来时，will是临时决定，be going to do是计划，打算，be doing是即将，马上做,所以选A。考点：考查时态10If Kate goes to the gym this weekend, _.Aso do I Bso I doC

9、so will I Dso I will【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意：如果凯特这个周末去体育馆，我也去。If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态表示一般将来时态，主句用一般将来时态；又因为前句说Kate去体育馆，后句说I也去体育馆，故用全部倒装。故选C。考点：考查时态和全部倒装句。11Only by practising a few hours every day _ be able to play the piano well.Ayou would Bwould you Cyou will Dwill you【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查倒装句和时态：句意：只有你每天练习几个小时，你才能把

10、钢琴弹好。Only+副词/介词短语/状语从句+主句（主句用部分倒装），而且这句话的时间是every day，所以用一般现在时will，选D。考点：考查倒装句和时态12 Japans economy _ in the past twenty years. No one knows how long it _ before it regains its increase.Ahas been declining; will be Bhas declined; would beChad been in decline; would take Dwas on the decline; will take

11、【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态和语态，。句义：在过去的二十年里日本经济已经下滑了。没有人知道再过多久才能恢复增长。考点：动词的时态和语态，13 Turn on CCTV news and we _how happy our life is. But there is no denying that over the past decades, the cost of living _ sharply.Aare seeing; had increased Bwill see；has been increasingCsee; increased Dhave seen; is incre

12、asing【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。前句是固定句型“祈使句，and+句子（一般用将来时）”，而时间状语over the past decades是现在完成时态或现在完成进行时态的标志，所以B选项正确。句意：打开中央新闻联播我们就会看到我们的生活是多么的幸福。但是不能否认在过去的几十年里，生活费用一直在急剧上涨。考点：考查动词时态。14The computers made by our company sell best, but several years ago no one could have imagined the role in the markets that t

13、hey _.Awere playing Bwere to play Chad played Dplayed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态：我们公司生产的电脑卖的最好，但是几年以后没有人能想象它曾经将在市场中扮演什么样重要的角色。were to do是过去将来时，表示过去想象电脑将会起到的作用。选B。考点：考查时态15We are confident that the environment _ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.Ahad been improved Bwill be improvedCis improved Dwas i

14、mproved【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态。根据“我们相信”说明时间将来发生，所以用将来被动。【名师点睛】这题考查的是不同时态的被动语态。关键是确定时态。要抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。这句话没有明确的时间状语。这时要根据上下文的语境选择合适的时态，对句意的理解就很关键了。16AC Milan has confirmed that the England star David Beckham _the team soon.Ahas rejoined Bwas going to rejoinCrejoined Dis to rejoin【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态。本句考

15、查的是将来时的一种表达法be to do sth将要做某事；句意：AC米兰俱乐部确认英国球星贝克汉姆将很快就重新加盟该队。本句的关键词是soon该词经常与将来时连用。故D正确。考点：考查将来时的表达法点评：在英语中将来时有多种表达法。Be to do sth表示计划的事情；或者表示注定要做某事；也可以表示命令做某事，相当于have to, must，should; will表示一般的将来，或者临时决定做某事；be going to do sth表示按照计划安排要做某事；或者根据某种迹象要做某事；be about to do sth即将做某事，不与表示将来时的时间状语连用。现在进行时表示一般将来

16、时，表示按照计划安排要发生的事情，且动词要是一些表示位置变化的动词。17If their marketing plans succeed, they _ their sales by 20 percent.Awill increase Bhave been increasingChave increased Dwould be increasing【答案】A【解析】句意：要是他们的市场计划成功了，他们将增加20%的销售额。从句是一般现在时表将来，主句常用一般将来时或情态动词can/may动词原形。18The project to developing the economy and reduc

17、ing poverty when it is completed.Ahas contributed Bhad been contributedCwill contribute Dis contribute【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。 句意：这项工程在竣工后，将会继续发展经济，减少贫穷。根据句意可知表示将要发生的事情，用一般将来时，选C考点 : 考查动词的时19Once he makes up his mind to do something, seldom _ give it up.Ahe will Bdoes heCwould he Dwill he【答案】D【解析】【详解】

18、考查部分倒装及时态。句意：一旦他下定决心做某件事情，就很少会放弃。当否定词或半否定词放在句首的时候，要把助动词/系动词/情态动词提前构成部分倒装。本句中半否定词seldom放在句首，要把情态动词will提前构成部分倒装，同时本题中once引导的是条件状语从句，用一般现在时代替将来时，主句要使用将来时。BC两项中的时态错误，故D项正确。20Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.All right. I_ him later.Awill call Bhave calledCcall Dwill be calling【答案】A【解析】【详解】考

19、查时态。句意：Dr.Jackson现在不在办公室。好的，我待会再打给他。由later可知，表示的是将来要执行的动作，用一般将来时。故选A。【点睛】本题根据对话形式进行时态考查，句中包含的时间状语是解答此题的突破点。所以要做好此类题，一定要注意题中有没有明确的时间点，或者其他可以代替时间点的词，所以根据时间状语可以看出正确答案。2128The International Olympic Committee announces here that an in crease of 15 events to the program of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games.Awi

20、ll make Bwill be madeChas been made Dhad made【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态和语态。句意：国际奥委会宣布在2020年东京奥运会上将增加15个比赛项目。从年份2020可以看出是将来的动作，项目和增加是被动关系，故要用将来时的被动，故选B。22-Do you have any special plan for this weekend? -Yes. I _ my daughter to Disneyland.Aam going to take Btake Chave taken Dwould take【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。根据句中的时间状

21、语this weekend，可以判断用将来时。英语中经常用现在进行时代替将来时。句意：这个周末你有什么特别的计划？是的，我打算带我女儿去迪斯尼。故A正确。考点：考查时态23The disease is a huge blow for the farmers. Hundreds of them _ their animals, livelihood and hopes destroyed and many others fear they _ the same fate.Ahave seen; will suffer Bsaw; sufferedChad seen; was to suffer

22、Dsee; suffer【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：这种疾病对农民来说是一个巨大的打击。数以百计的人目睹了他们的动物、生计和希望被摧毁，还有许多人担心他们会遭受同样的命运。结合句意可知第一空用现在完成时态；第二空用一般将来时态。故选A。24Your windows are still open? Its so cold!Oh, sorry. They _.Aarent closing Bwont doseCwont be closed Darent closed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查close的用法。由题目可知，不是回答者不关窗，而是窗子由于种种原因（窗子坏了）关不了，

23、they指代窗户为主语，因此为主动。Close既可作及物动词，又可作不及物动词，此句中为不及物动词，句意为你的窗户还是开的，真是太冷的。对不起，它们关不了。故选B。考点：考查close的用法。25Peter is helping set tables in the hall, where Johns birthday party _.Ais holding Bhas heldCis held Dwill be held【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：皮特正在帮着在大厅里放桌子，约翰的生日晚会将在这里举行。根据前面语境正在放桌子，可知现在party还没举行，马上将要举行，“生日晚会”与“

24、举行”之间是被动关系，故选D。26When _ leave for Japan?When _ leave for Japan is kept secret.”Athey will, will they Bwill they, they willCthey will, they will Dwill they, will they【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态及主语从句。句意：他们什么时候动身去日本？他们什么时候动身去日本的事不可告诉人。结合语境而可知，本题描述的是将来的动作，故用将来时态。下文为主语从句作主语，故用陈述语序。选B。27A survey suggests that the

25、royal wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton _ a great boost for British economy because a large number of visitors are expected to go.Awill be Bhas been Cwas Dbe【答案】A【解析】本题考查时态。根据宾语从句中because a large number of visitors are expected to go从句用一般现在时，故主句用将来时态。选A。28-Lets throw a surprise party for

26、moms 50th birthday. -Thats a good ideaWe_several of her friends.Ainvite Bhave invited Care inviting Dwill invite【答案】D【解析】本题考查时态。根据句意“我们将邀请她的一些朋友”可知用一般将来时。句意：让我们在妈妈50岁给她一个惊喜。好想法，我们将邀请她的一些朋友。29As you go through this book, you _ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a d

27、ifferent experience.Awill find BfoundChad found Dhave found【答案】A【解析】试题分析：一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。在一般将来时的句子中，有时有表示将来时间的状语，有时没有时间状语，这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。句意：当你通读这本书的时候，你将会发现成千上万的经历过二战的每个人都有不同的经历。根据句意，判断主语的时态为一般将来时，故选A【考点定位】考查时态。30 It is required that the students _ mobile phones in their school, so seldom _

28、them using one.Ashould not use; you will seeBmustnt use; will you seeCnot use; you will seeDnot use; will you see【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考察情态动词。前一个空中，should表示劝告,义务,建议,命令,其同义词是ought to ，在疑问句中,通常用should代替ought to。后一个空前面有否定词seldom所以将will提前构成部分倒装。该句意思为：学生在他们学校被要求不要使用手机，所以你很少看见他们用手机。根据句意，故选D考点：考察情态动词。31Your new pr

29、oduct _ better if it is advertised on TV.Asells BsoldCwill sell Dwould sell【答案】C【解析】试题分析：if引导的条件状语从句句子时态的选择。在if引导的条件状语从句中，从句用一般现在时态，主句用将来时态。同时sell在表示“销售”和“卖”的意思时，是不及物动词。句意：如果在电视上面打广告，你的新产品将会销售得更好。故选C。考点：f引导的条件状语从句句子时态的选择32 How happy we are！The winter holiday we have been looking forward _soon.Ahas c

30、ome Bto have comeCto coming Dto will come【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：我们真开心啊！我们一直期待的寒假很快就要来了。本句中定语从句的先行词是the winter holiday，关系代词that/which指代先行词在句中作为动词短语look forward to的宾语，被省略掉了。句中的come是谓语动词。根据句意可知，寒假还没有到 来，故用一般将来时。故D正确。考点：考查句子结构和时态33According to the expert, most animals will stay here, but ninety percent of the cattle _ the nearby preservation area in the coming week.Ais to go to Bis heading forCare be