部分汽车零部件中英文对照.docx

1、部分汽车零部件中英文对照部分汽车零部件中英文对照1上连杆瓦：Upper Connecting Rod Bush2下连杆瓦：Lower Connecting Rod Bush3喷油泵柱塞偶件：Pump PMP（Plunger and Bare of Injection Pump）4斯太尔飞轮齿圈Styer Flywheel Ring Gear5曲轴瓦 Crankshaft Bearing6曲轴止推片Crankshaft Thrust Bearing7联轴器钢片总成Shaft Joint Assembly8偏心瓦Eccentric Bush9高压油泵修理包High-pressure Fuel In

2、jection Pump Repair Kit10油底壳垫子Oil Pan Gasket11全车垫子full-car Gasket12活塞连杆Piston-rod13缸盖垫子 Cylinder Head Gasket14排气管垫子Exhaust Pipe Gasket15 连杆套 Connecting Rod Bushing16活塞连杆固定螺栓Piston-rod Fixed Stud17缸盖螺栓Cylinder Head Bolt18增压器Supercharger19增压器Supercharger20水泵Water Pump21机油泵Oil Pump22熄火开关Shut-off Switch

3、23高压油管280 High-pressure Oil Tube 28024高压燃油管High Pressure Oil Fuel Pipe25高压油管（直）High-pressure Oil Tube (straight)26回油管Oil Return Pipe27机油软管（短）Engine Oil Rubber Hose (short)28机油软管（长）Engine Oil Rubber Hose (long)29燃油管（从油箱到燃油）Fuel Pipe (from the tank to the fuel)1. Cylinder Block 气缸体2. Cylinder Liner 气缸

4、套3. Cylinder Head 气缸盖4. Cylinder Head Gasket 气缸盖垫5. Cylinder Head Fasteners 气缸盖螺栓6. Cylinder Head Cover Gasket 气缸盖罩衬垫 7. Cylinder Head Cover 气缸盖罩8. Pistons 活塞9. Piston Pin 活塞销10. Piston Ring Set 活塞环组11. Cranks Haft 曲轴12. Crankshaft Bearing 曲轴轴瓦13. Camshaft 凸轮轴14. Camshaft Sprocket 凸轮轴齿形皮带轮15. Camsha

5、ft Bearings 凸轮轴轴承16. Tappet 挺杆 17. Push Rod 推杆18. Rocker Arm Shaft 摇臂轴19. Hydraulic Bucket Tappet 液压挺杆20. Flywheel 飞轮21. Core Plug 堵塞22. Seal 密封环（活塞）23. Engine Carrier 发动机架24. Bonded Rubber Mounting 橡胶支座25. Crankcase Breather 曲轴箱通风管26. Heating Pipe for Crankcase Breather Housing曲轴箱进气加热管27. Wire Harn

6、ess for Heater Pipe 加热管线束28. Intermediate Plate 中间板29. Power Unit Protection 动力总成护板30. Noise Damping Pan 隔音板A/C Air Conditioning 空调A/T Automatic Transaxle (Transmission) 自动变速器ABS Anti-lock Brake System 防抱死刹车系统1、电子牵引系统(ETS) ，。 2、驱动防滑调整装置(ASR) 3、电子稳定程序(ESP)1. Cover 发动机盖罩2. Drive plate for converter变扭器

7、驱动盘3. Engine speed sender wheel发动机转速传感器齿轮4. Driving shaft bearing驱动轴轴承5. Sprocket for camshaft凸轮轴齿形皮带轮6. Ribbed belt多楔皮带7. Belt tension damper皮带紧减震器8. Crankshaft vibration damper曲轴减震器9.V-belt pulley V型皮带轮10. Idler roller惰轮11. Ribbed belt cover多楔皮带罩12. Balance shaft 平衡轴13. Chain for balance shaft平衡轴链

8、14. Chain tensioner链紧器 15. Sprocket链齿轮16. Mub for sender wheel凸轮轴位置传感器轮17. Toothed belt sprocket injection pump喷油泵齿形皮带轮18. Camshaft oil seal foothed elt side凸轮轴油封,齿形皮带端19 Camshaft seal凸轮轴油封20. Toothd belt cover inj.pump喷油泵齿形皮带罩21. Toothd belt relay roller齿形皮带导向轮22. Intermediate shaft中间轴23. Intermedi

9、ate shaft seal中间轴油封24. Toothed belt齿形皮带25. Damper减振器26. Toothd belt tensioner齿形皮带紧器27. Toothed belt tor 2nd camshaft第二曲轴正时皮带28. Timing chain housing cover正时链条29. Chain sprocket 链轮30. Timing chain 正时链条SUV Sports Utility Vehicle运动型多功能车MPV Multi-Purpose Vehicle，也叫多功能汽车，俗称“子弹头”GT Grand Touring Cars高级旅行车

10、1 Valve spring气门杆油封2. Valve stem seal气门弹簧3. Pressure limiting valve限压阀4. Swirl chamber涡流燃烧室5. Intake valve guide进气门导管6. Exhaust valve guide排气门导管7. Camshaft adjuster凸轮轴调节器8. Control housing控制壳体9. Toothed belt cover 齿形皮带罩10. Oil pressure switch 机油压力开关11. Oil temperature sender 机油温度传感器12. Oil pressure

11、warning control unit机油压力报警控制单元13. Oil level sensor 机油标高开装置14. Oil filler cap 机油加油口盖15. Oil filler neck 机油加油管16. Dipstick 机油标尺17. Oil pump 机油泵18. Mounting bracket 安装支架19. Oil pump drive 机油泵驱动链条20. Pressure regulating valve 压力调节阀21. Oil filter 机油滤清器22. Oil cooler 机油冷却器23. Sump upper part 油底壳上部件24. Sum

12、p 油底壳25. Oil sump gasket 油底壳密封垫26. Oil reservoir 机油贮藏27. Oil cooler pipe 机油冷却油管28. Fan belt 风扇皮带29. Fan wheel 风扇叶轮30. Electric fan 电动风扇AB air bag安全气囊ABRS Air Bag Restraint System 安全气囊AWD all-wheel drive全轮驱动AWS all-wheel steering全轮转向2WD Two-Wheel Drive 两轮驱动 4WD Four-Wheel Drive 四轮驱动 4WS Four-Wheel St

13、eering 四轮转向 ATS anti-thief system防盗系统GPS global positioning system 全球卫星定位系统MT manual transmission手动变速器AT automatic transmission 自动变速器A/M automatic/manual自动/手动AMT automatic mechanical transmission机械式自动变速器1. Fan series resistor风扇串联电阻2. Electric fan relay风扇继电器3. Coolant level sender冷却液液面高度传感器4. Fan the

14、rmo switch风扇热敏开关5. Cooling fan housing冷却风扇罩6. Positioning unit定位装置7. Locking ring锁圈8. Air duct导风装置9. Expansion tank膨胀罐10. Aux coolant pump辅助冷却液泵继电器11. Aux coolant pump control unit辅助冷却液泵继电器12. Viscous fan coupling粘性风扇耦合器13. Coolant pump水泵14. Coolant pump seals水泵密封垫15. Coolant pump pulley水泵皮带轮16. The

15、rmostat housing节温器壳体17. Bearing housing with impeller带水泵叶轮的水泵壳体18. Thermostat节温器19. Coolant hose flange冷却液软软管法兰20. Coolant pipe冷却液管21. Water hose冷却液软管22. Hose clip冷却液软这23. Radiator散热器24. Cap 膨胀罐盖25. Fan run-on thermo switch风扇起动热敏开关26. Coolant temperature sender冷却液温度传感器27. Fan run-on relay风扇起动继电器28.

16、Hydraulic motor液压马达29. Cap油箱盖30. Filler neck燃油箱ESP electronic stability program电子稳定程序ETS exhaust-gas-turbo-supercharger 废气涡轮增压器EFI electronic fuel injection 电子控制燃油喷射Throttle n.油门 Ignition n.点火器 Hatchback n.掀背车 Emission n.排放物Chassis n.汽车底盘Suspension n.悬挂Gasoline n.汽油Internal combustion engine 燃机Paten

17、t n.专利Amphibious adj.水陆两用的ESP electronic stability program电子稳定程序ETS exhaust-gas-turbo-supercharger 废气涡轮增压器EFI electronic fuel injection 电子控制燃油喷射Throttle n.油门 Ignition n.点火器 Hatchback n.掀背车 Emission n.排放物Chassis n.汽车底盘Suspension n.悬挂Gasoline n.汽油Internal combustion engine 燃机Patent n.专利Amphibious adj.

18、水陆两用的1. Displacement n.排量2. Transmission n.变速器3. Valve n.气门4. Camshaft n.凸轮轴5. Cruise n.巡航6. Luxury adj.豪华的7. Amenity n.便利，舒适8. Hybrid n.混合动力9. Engine oil n.机油10. Favor v.赞同，促进11. Motorist n.开汽车的人12. Radical adj.基本的，根本的 1. Terminate v.结束，使终结2. Portable adj.手提式的，便携式的3. Generator n.发电机4. Interface n.接

19、口；分界面5. Performance v.性能，工作情况6. Sensor n.传感器，灵敏元件7. Concentration n.浓度8. Monitor n.监视器9. Camber n.(车轮)外倾角10. Caster n.主销后倾角11. Toe n.前束12. Chauffeur n.受雇于人的司机13. 4-door sedans 四门轿车14. 2-door coupes 两门轿车15. Sports cars 跑车1. Cutoff n.近路,河道，中止2. Trolley n.手推车，小台车3. Compliance n.顺从，听从；排放达标率4. Electroche

20、mical adj.电化学的5. Coefficient n.率，系数 adj.共同作用的6. Aligner n.汽车定位器7. Collapsible adj.可折叠的8. Canvas n.帆布9. Retract v.收起，取消10. Man-hour n.工时11. Reg No. (Registration No.) 车牌号1. Crucial adj.决定性的，紧要关头的2. Etch v.蚀刻3. Parallel adj.平行的，类似的4. Trigger n.扳机 v.引发（连锁反应）5. Magnify v.放大、夸大；赞美6. Afore adv/prep在前7. Adaptor n.适配器8. Engine bay 发动机舱9. Scroll up/down 向上/下滚屏10. Split v.分割 n.裂口、裂缝11. Interval n.间隔（时间） At intervals 每隔一段时间/距离