中考英语1600词汇分类 默写表 英译中.docx

1、中考英语1600词汇分类 默写表 英译中中考英语1600词汇分类速记表1、家庭与人物称呼及职业职务 家庭人员auntbrothercousincoupledad（daddy）daughterfamilyfathergrandchildgranddaughgergrandfathergrandmagrandmothergrandpagrandparentgrandsongrannyhusbandMom(美Mum)motherparentrelationsistersonunclewife人物称呼 adultAsianbabyboychild （复数children）classmateeldere

2、nemyEuropeanfanforeignergentlemangirlfriendgodguestherohumankidladymadam=madameman (pl.men)memberMissMr. ( mister)Mrs. (mistress)Ms.neighbor（美neighbor) nobodyofficerownerpatientpersonpioneerpassengerpeoplepersonprisonerpublicsirstrangerteenagertouristvisitorvolunteerwinnerwoman(复women) 职业职务bosscapta

3、inchairman/womancoachcookdentistdirectordoctordriverengineerfarmerfishermanguardkingleadermanagermonitornurseofficerpilotpolicepoliceman(policewoman)postmanpresidentpupilqueenscientistservantsecretarysoldierspeakerstudentteacherworker2、家庭用具、电器及文具、玩具家庭物品basketbedboxbottlebrushchaircancandleclockcover

4、deskdrawerfurniturehandbagironkeylamplockmirrorphoto=photographpictureroperubbishsafeshelfshowersoapsofasticktablethingthreadtoothbrushtoothpastetowelumbrellawatch 电器 cameraCDCD-ROMcomputerDVDfanfridgekeyboardlamplightmachinephone=telephoneradiorecordrecorderscreentapeTV=televisionVCDvideo文具与玩具 bagb

5、allballooncardchesscrayondiarydictionarydollerasergiftguninkkitenotebookpaperpenpencilpostcardrulerschoolbagstamptapetoytool3、学校及文化科技教育 学校设施bellblackboardchalkclassclassroomdeskgrouplab =laboratorylessonofficeplaygroundrowschoolseat 课程activityartchemistrycoursegeographyhistorymath(s)=mathematicsmusi

6、cP.E.(=physical education)physicssciencesubject教学术语 accentanswercompositionconversationdialoguedifficultydiscussionexam = examination examplefactformgradegrammarhandwritinghomeworkknowledgelanguagelettermeaningmethodmistakenotepointpracticeprogresspronunciationpointquestionreplyresearchreviewrulesco

7、researchsentencespeechsummarytermtesttitletopicunderlineunitword 图书报刊articlebookcarddailydiarymagazinemailnewspaperpageparagraphpassagepicturepoemreporttaletext 科技教育clonedevelopmentdownloadeducationexperimentinventioninfluenceinformationmachinemessagerobottechnology4、服装与颜色服装clothescoatdressjacket je

8、ansovercoatraincoatshirtshortsskirtsocksweaterT-shirttrousers鞋帽配饰 capglove handbaghatpocketpurseringscarfshoetie颜色 colour (美 color)blackbluebrowngreenorangepinkredwhiteyellow5、文娱传媒与体育运动 诗歌戏剧、传媒 （影视、广播、电脑、广告等）actadvertisementartcinemae-mailfilmInternetinterviewmovienewsnoticepartyprogramme(美program)r

9、olestorytalewindowwebsite音乐、乐器beatcompositionconcertdancedrumguitargroupmusicpianosongviolin运动项目ballballoonbaseballbasketballbike=bicyclechessclubcoachexercisefootballjumpkickraceride sportswimtable tennistennisvolleyballwalk竞赛及奖项activitycompetitionconferencecourageenergygamehonour honor（美）matchmeet

10、ingplayprizerecordrestresultspeedswimswimmingteamtickettrainingturnvictory6、人体健康与情感人体器官及部位armbackbloodbodybrainchesteareyefacefatfingerfoot (复feet) hairhandheadheartkneelegneckmouthnoseshoulderstomachtailtonguetooth疾病与伤痛accidentacheblindburncancercoldcoughcut diseasefeverfluheadacheillnessproblemtoo

11、thachetroublewound药品、治疗与健康drughealthmedicinebreathoperationsleeptreatmentvoiceX-ray感觉与情感 acheattentioncarecheercheatcrydoubtemotionexcusefavoritefearfeelingfungreetinghatehobbyinterestjoylaughlovepardonpeacepitypleasurepraiseprideregardrespectregretshame silencesensesmellsmilesurprisesweettastethank

12、touchwishwonderworryvictory7、食品、饮料及进餐和餐具食品（肉食、蔬菜、水果等） applebananabeefbiscuitbreadbuttercabbagecakecandycheesechickenchocolatedumplingeggfoodfruitgrapehamhamburgerlambmeatnoodleoilorangepancakepearpieporkpotatoricesaladsaltsandwichsausagestrawberry sugarsweettomatovegetablewatermelon 饮料coffeeCokedrin

13、kice-creamjuicelemonademilksoupteawaterwine三餐及餐具、菜单bowlbreakfastchopstickscookercupdinnerdishforkglasslunchknife mealmenupicnicplateservicespoonsupper8、城市设施与交通旅游城市设施bankcapitalchurchcitycinemacollegecompanyfactoryfairfarmflatgardengovernmentgym=(gymnasium)hometownhospitalhotellibrarymarketmuseumpala

14、ceparkplacepondpoolprisonrestaurantsetshopsquarestand statestoresupermarkettheatre (美theater)toilettoweruniversitytownzoo居住设施 buildingbathroombedroomceilingdoorflatfloorgategroundhallhomehousekitchenliftpassageroomstairstepstudytoiletwallwellyard交通设施airlineairportbridgecrossdirectionflag markpathrai

15、lwayroadstationstopstreettrafficway交通工具airplanebicycle=bikeboardboatbuscarcoachexpresslicensemotorcycleplaneshiptaxitraintruckundergroundwheel旅游airlinebeachcampcountrymappackagepicnicsailpassportsighttenttourtraveltripvisit9、时间、时期与节假日时期agecenturyfuturepastperiodpresenttimeyear季节seasonspringsummeraut

16、umnfallwinter月份 monthJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember星期与日期 weekMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySundayweekdayweekenddatedaytodaytomorrowtonightyesterday时分秒morningnoonafternooneveningnightoclockhourminutesecondmomentwhile节假日 birthdayChristmasfestiv

17、alholidayvacation10、地理方位与自然现象宇宙世界earthheavenmoonplanetskyspacestarsunworld大洋大洲AmericaAsiaAtlanticEuropePacific山河地貌bankbeachcoastcountrycountrysideenvironmentfarmfieldforestgrasshillislandlakelandmountainnatureoceanriverseasandstreamtreevillagewood方位、空间 addressareabottombreakcenter / centrecornerdark

18、eastedgeendfirstfloorfrontlastleftlevellinemiddlenorthoutsidepositionsidesouthspacesurfacetheretopwest天气与温度airclouddegreeheatrainwindshowersmokesnowstormtemperatureweather11、动物与植物 兽畜 animalantbearcamelcatcowdogelephantfoxfroggiraffegoathorselamblionmonkeymouse, (复数 mice)petpigpandarabbitratsheep(复sh

19、eep)snaketigerwolf (复wolves)zebra虫、鸟、鱼 beebirdbutterflychickenduckfishfly goose(pl.geese)henwhalewing植物bamboocottonflowergrassleaf (pl.leaves)plantrosetreewheat12、计量与商业 数bitdoubledozenenoughhalflittle lotmoremostmuchnext nothingnumberpercentplentyquarterscorezero量copydegreedropinchkilo = kilogramkilometre (美kilometer)kindmeter, 英 metremileoncepackagepairpassagepiecepoundrowsorttonweight货币billcentchangecheckcoi