1、中考英语句型结构总结300句 初中句型结构总结1see,hear,notice,find,feel,listento,lookat(感官动词)+doeg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump.2(比较级and比较级)表示越来越3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟(容易)补:aplaceofinterest名胜4agreewithsb.赞成某人5allkindsof各种各样akindof一种/样6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整个世界7alongwith同一道,伴随e.g.:Iwillgoalongwithyou我将和你一起去Thestudents
2、plantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers.学生同老师们一起种树。8Assoonas一就9asyoucansee你是知道的10askfor求助向要(直接想要的东西)eg:askyouformybook11asksb.forsth.向某人什么12asksb.todosth.询问某人某事asksb.nottodosth.叫某人不要做某事13attheageof在岁时eg:Iamsixteen.Iamattheageofsixteen.14atthebeginningof的起初;的开始15attheendof+地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg:Attheendoftheda
3、y16atthistimeofyear在每年的这个时候补:atleast至少17be/feelconfidentofsth./thatclause+从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglishIfeelthatIcanpassthetest18be+doing表:1现在进行时2将来时19beableto(+v.原)=can(+v.原)能够e.g.:Sheisabletosing.Shecansing.补:baseon以(为)根据20beabletodosth.能够干什么eg:Sheisabletosing.21beafraidtodo(
4、ofsth.恐惧,害怕e.g.:Imafraidtogooutatnight.Imafraidofdog.22beallowedtodo被允许做什么e.g.:ImallowedtowatchTV.我被允许看电视。IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV.我应该被允许看电视。23beangrywithsb.生某人的气e.g.:Dontbeangrywithme.24beangrywith(at)sb.fordoingsth.为什么而生某人的气25beas原级as和什么一样e.g.:Sheisastallasme.她和我一样高。26beashamedto27beawayfrom远离28b
5、eawayfrom从离开29bebadfor对什么有害e.g.:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。30beborn出生于31bebusydoingsth.忙于做什么事bebusywithsth.忙于32becareful当心;小心becloseto离很近33bedifferentfrom和不一样34befamousfor以著名35befriendlytosb对某人友好36befrom=comefrom来自e.g.:HeisfromBeijing.HecomesfromBeijing.IshefromBeijing?Doeshe
6、comefromBeijing?37befullof装满的befilledwith充满e.g.:theglassisfullofwatertheglassisfilledwithwater38beglad+todo/从句做某事很高兴39begoingto+v. (原)打算,计划,准备40begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善长,善于41begoodfor对什么有好处e.g.:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish.42behappytodo很高兴做某事43behelpfultosb.对某人有好处eg:Readingaloudishelpfulto
7、you.大声朗读对你有好处。Exercisingishelpfultoyourbody.锻炼对你的身体有好处。44beingoodhealth身体健康45beintrouble处于困难中eg:SheisintroubleTheyareintronble46beinterestedin对某方面感兴趣47belatefor=comelateto迟到eg:Belateforclass上课迟到48belike像eg:Imlikemymother.49bemadat生某人的气50bemadefrom由制成(制成以后看不见原材料)补:bemadein在生产或制造51bemadeof由制成(制成以后还看得见
8、原材料)52benotsure表不确定53beonavisitto参观54bepopularwithsb.受某人欢迎补:bepleasedwith对感到满意55bequiet安静56beshortfor表的缩写eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰57besickinbed生病在床58besorrytodosth.besorryforsb.eg:Iamsorryforyou.59besorrytohearthat60besorrytotroublesb.eg:Iamsorrytotroubleyou.61bestrictindoingsth.严于做某事eg:Hesstrictinobeyingro
9、les62bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格eg:Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves.这些学生对自己不严格。63bestrictwithsbinsth.某方面对某人严格64besupposedtodo被要求干什么65besure表确定66besureofdoingsth.对做某事有信心eg:HeissureofwinningIamsureoflearningEnglishwell67besureofsth.对做某事有信心eg:Imsureofmyhead(myteacher).我相信我的大脑(老师)。68besurethatsth.对做某事有
10、信心eg:Imsurethathecanpassthetest.我相信他能通过考试。69besuretodosth.一定会做某事eg:Wearesuretopassthetest.我们一定会通过这次考试WearesuretolearnEnglishwell.我们一定能学好英语。70beterrifiedof+名/动doing害怕71beterrifiedtodosth.害怕做某事72bethesameas和什么一样73beusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事eg:Myfatherisusedtogettingupearly.我爸爸习惯早起。Heisusedtosleepinginclass
11、.他习惯上课睡觉.Heisusedtoworkinghard.Heisusedtohardwork.他习惯努力工作74beworthdoing值得做什么75be(feel)afraidtodosth.害怕做某事beafraidofsth.害怕某物beafraidthat丛句76because+句子becauseof+短语eg:Hewaslatebecausehehadaheadache.Hewaslatebecauseofhisheadache.77begintodo=starttodo开始做某事startwith=beginwith以开始eg:Letsbeginthegamewiththes
12、ong.Ibegintogohome.78betweenand两者之间79borrowsth.fromsb.向借lendsth.tosb.lendsb.sth.借给什么东西eg:Iborrowedapenfromhim.Helentapentome(helentmeapen).80both=thesame(as)=notdifferent(from)表相同81bother打扰bothersb.todosth.补:bothand和都eg:Imsorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutellmetowaytothestation我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站Theprobl
13、emhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks.这个问题困扰了我几个周了。Hesbotheringmetolendhimmoney.82bytheendof到为止83callsb.sth.eg:WecallhimoldWang.84care关心eg:Dontyoucareaboutthiscountrysfuture?你为什么不关心国家的未来。85catchupwithsb.赶上某人86chatwithsb.和某人闲谈takesb.to+地点带某人去某地87comein进来88comeoverto过来89comeupwith提出eg:Canyoucomeupwithagoodidea
14、?你能想出一个好办法吗?90communicatewithsb.和某人交流91consider+doing考虑做eg:Whynotconsidergoingtoluzhou?为什么不考虑去泸州?92danceto随着跳舞eg:Shelikesdancingtothemusic.她喜欢随着音乐跳舞。93decidetodosth.决定做某事94doasurveyof做某方面的调查95dobetterin在方面做得更好补:dowellin在方面干的好96dowrong做错补:dropoff放下(某物)97Dontforgettodosth.不要忘了做某事。98Dontmind+doing/从句/名
15、词.不要介意。99each+名(单)每一个eg:Eachstudenthasmanybooks.每一个学生都有一些书。100endup+doing101enjoy+doing喜欢102escapefrom从逃跑eg:Theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison.犯人从监狱里逃跑出来。Somegasisescapingfromthepipe.有一些气体从管子里冒出。103expecttodosth.期待做某事104falldown摔下来falloff从摔下来105fallinlovewithsb./sth.爱上106farfrom离某地远eg:Theschoolisf
16、arfrommyhome107find+it+adj.+todo发现做某事108findsb./sth.+adj.发现什么eg:Ifindthebookinteresting.109finish+doing(名词)完成做110fittosb.=befitforsb.适合某人111forgettodo没有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:Dontforgettogohome.Iforgetclosingdoor.112fromto从某某到某某eg:frommeforher113get/havesth.down做完,被(别人)做eg:Ihavemyhaircut.我理了发(头发被剪了
17、)。Tomgothisbadtoothpulledout.汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)。114getapart-timejob=findapart-timejob115getalongwellwithsb.=getonwellwithsb.与某人相处得好116getalongwithsb.=getonwithsb.与某人相处117getreadyfor=bereadyfor为什么而准备eg:Igetreadyformath.Iamreadyformath.补:getbake退还118getsbintotrouble给某人麻烦119getsb.todosth.getoutof从取出120
18、getfrom从某处得到某物121giveatalk做报告eg:Heisgiveatall.122givesthtosb.givesbsth.给某人某物123gofish钓鱼goswimming游泳补:goover过一遍;仔细检查124goontodo去做下一件事goondoing继续做这件事125gooutawayfromgooutof126gotoschool上学(用于专业的)gototheschool去学校(不一定是上学)127goodwayto好方法128hatetodo讨厌没做过的事hatedoing讨厌做过的事129haveapartyforsb.举办谁的晚会130haveatal
19、k听报告谈一谈131havebeendoing现在完成进行时eg:YouhavebeentalkingYouhavebeensleepingsince132havebeento(地方)去过某过地方havegoneto(地方)去了某地还没回来hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不要)做某事133havefun+doing玩得高兴134havesthtodo有什么事要做eg:Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.我有很多家庭作业要做。Ihavenothingtodo.我没什么事情做。135havetodosth.必须做某事havesth.done请某人做某事136havetro
20、uble(problem)(in)doingsth.做什么事情有麻烦137havetime+doinghavenotimetodosth.没有时间做某事138have(时间)off放假eg:Ihavemonthoff.我请一个月得假。139hearsb.+do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事140helpalot很大用处141helpsb.withsthonessth.帮助某人某事(某方面)helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事142hopetodosth.希望做某事143Howabout(+doing)?=Whatabout(+doing)?(做)怎么样?144howdoyo
21、ulike=whatdoyouthinkof你对什么的看法145if:是否whethereg:Idontknowif(whether)Ishouldgototheparty.我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会。Hedontknowif(whether)wewillarriveontimetomorrowmorning.他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达。146if:如果,假如(全部接一般时态)条件语态从句eg:IllgotoLuZhouifitdoesntrain.假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州。Iftheychangetheplantheywillletmeknow.假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道
22、的。IllgotoEngland,ifIhaveenoughmoneynextyear.如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国。147inonesopinion=sb.think某人认为148insomeways在某些方面149intheend=finally(adv)最后150inthenorthof什么在什么的北方(north北south南west西east东)151inthesun在阳光下152increase增加eg:Theyveincreasedthepriceofpetrolby3%.他们把石油价增加了3%。Thepopulationhasincreasedfrom12milliontenyearsagoto18millionnow.153insteadof+(名)代替eg:Idlikeanappleinsteadofapear.我想要苹果,而不要梨子。IlikeEnglishinsteadofmath.我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学。154introducesb.tosb.介绍某人给某人introduceoneself自我介绍155invitesbtodosth.邀请某人做某事
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