1、以come为中心的词组以come为中心的词组come about vi.发生,改变方向come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into effect/ force开始生效,开始实行come into exist
2、ence形成,产生,开始存在come into fashion开始流行come into operation开始运转,实施,生效come into possession of占有,拥有come into the possession of被占有,被拥有 come into use 开始使用,获得应用come near 接近,不亚于,几乎,差一点come off (头发,牙齿,纽扣)脱落,离开come on 上演,开始,赶快;发展;登台;被提出 加油!come out 出来,发芽;出版;结果是;褪色;泄露 come over 访问,越过come round/around 拜访,绕道come to
3、 苏醒,复原,共计,达到,归结于,渐渐come to an agreement 达成协议come to a conclusion 得出结论come to a decision 作出决定come to an end 终止,结束come to a stop 结束,停止,停顿,come to an understanding 取得谅解when it comes to就而论,谈到come to know/realize/understand开始了解到/意识到/明白come to life 苏醒,栩栩如生come to light 明朗化,出现,显露出来come to oneself苏醒come tru
4、e 实现,成为现实;证实come up走近;上楼;流行起来,发芽,上来,(问题)被提出,(风浪)猛烈起来come upon (偶然)遇见,突然发生come aboutTo take place; happen. 出现;发生To turn around.转向come acrossTo meet or find by chance:偶然遇到或找到:came across my old college roommate in town today.今天在镇上遇到我大学的老同学Slang【俚语】To do what is wanted.做所想做的To pay over money that is de
5、manded:付要求的钱:came across with the check.开支票支付To give an impression:给予印象:“He comes across as a very sincere, religious individual”(William L. Clay)“他给人的印象是一个很虔诚的、笃实的人”(威廉L.克莱)come alongTo make advances to a goal; progress:进展:对一个目标有进步;前进:Things are coming along fine.事情进展顺利To go with someone else who t
6、akes the lead:跟随:与另一个带头的人走:Ill come along on the hike.我将徒步旅行来To show up; appear:表现;出现:Dont take the first offer that comes along.不要采取他人的第一个提议come around 或come roundTo recover, revive:恢复,还原:fainted but soon came around.昏迷但马上苏醒To change ones opinion or position:改变某人意见或立场:Youll come around after you he
7、ar the whole story.你听到整个故事之后你会明白come atTo obtain; get:获得;得到:come at an education through study.经由研究得到教育To rush at; attack.对冲击;攻击come backTo return to or regain past success after a period of misfortune.东山再起:在一段不幸之后回到或再获得过去的成功To retort; reply:反驳;回答:came back with a sharp riposte.以尖锐的反驳回答To recur to t
8、he memory:再现记忆:When I saw the picture, happy memories came back.当我看到这照片,美好的回忆又再度浮现come byTo gain possession of; acquire:占有;取得:Mortgages are hard to come by.抵押难以获得To pay a visit.访问come downTo lose wealth or position:失去财富或地位:He has really come down in the world.他在这个世界上真的失去了地位To pass or be handed down
9、by tradition:传承:按习惯通过或处理:customs that come down from colonial times. 从殖民时代传承下来的惯例To be handed down from a higher authority: 宣判:从更高权威传下来:An indictment finally came down.终于宣判起诉Slang To happen; occur:【俚语】 发生;出现:Whats coming down tonight?今晚发生了什么事情?come inTo arrive:到达:Fall clothes will be coming in soon.
10、秋装即将上市To become available for use:成为可用:New weather information just came in.新气象信息刚被采用To start producing. Used of an oil well.开始生产。用于油井To arrive among those who finish a contest or race:比赛名次:在完成比赛的那些人中达到:came in fifth.第五名To perform or function in a particular way:按特殊方法执行或运作:A food processor comes in
11、handy.食品加工处理机用来十分便利To reply in a specified manner to a call or signal:以特定方式回应:对电话或信号按特定方式回答:The pilots voice came in loud and clear.飞行员回应的声音大而清晰To take on a specified role:承办规定的任务:When editorial review commences, thats where you come in.编辑复审开始时,那有你要做的工作come intoTo acquire, especially as an inheritan
12、ce:获得,尤指遗产:She came into a fortune on her 21st birthday.她在二十一岁生日的时获得了一笔遗产come offTo happen; occur:发生;出现:The trip came off on schedule.旅行按计划得到实现To acquit oneself:表现:She is sure to come off badly if challenged to explain.如果被要求解释,她肯定表现得很差To turn out to be successful:结果是成功的:a party that came off.成功的晚会co
13、me onTo convey a particular personal image:表现个人特定形象:comes on as an old-fashioned reactionary.表现出象保守主义者Slang To show sexual interest in someone:【俚语】 对某人有性兴趣:trying to come on to me during the party.在宴会期间力图亲近我To progress or advance in increments:递增:按增额发展或进步:Darkness came on after seven.七点以后天色渐暗To begi
14、n in small increments or by degrees:逐渐开始:按小的增额或程度开始:Sleet came on after one oclock.在一点钟后冰雹到来了To hurry up; move rapidly. Often used in the imperative:催促;快速运动。常用于祈使语气:Would you please come on! Well be late!请快一点吧!我们要晚了!To stop an inappropriate behavior; abandon a position or an attitude; be obliging. U
15、sed chiefly in the imperative:制止:制止一种不合适的行为;放弃一种职位或态度;强迫。主要用于祈使语气:Youve used the same feeble excuse for weeks. Come on!几个星期以来你一直采用相同的无力借口。别再装了come outTo become known:成为众所周知:The whole story came out at the trial.整个真相在审问中变得众所周知To be issued or brought out:发行或发表:The authors new book just came out.作家的新书刚
16、出版To make a formal social debut:正式的社交:She came out at age 18 in New York City.她于十八岁在纽约城初入社交圈To end up; result:结束;结果:Everything came out wrong.每件事都是错误地结束To declare oneself publicly:自己公开宣布:The governor came out in favor of tax breaks.这位政府官员公开宣布赞成停止征税To reveal that one is gay or homosexual.揭露某人同性恋的身份co
17、me overTo change sides, as in a controversy.改变立场,例如在争论中To pay a casual visit.偶然拜访come throughTo do what is required or anticipated:作要求的或预期的事:I asked for their help, and they came through.他们给了我所需要的帮助To become manifest:成为显然的:The parents tenderness comes through in their facial expressions.父母的慈爱之情显现在脸上
18、To be communicated in a specified manner:用一种特别的方式沟通:The pilots voice came through loud and clear.飞行员的声音大而清楚come toTo recover consciousness:恢复知觉:The fainting victim came to.昏倒的受害者恢复了意识Nautical【航海】To bring the bow into the wind.使船头转向迎风To anchor.抛锚泊(船)come upTo manifest itself; arise:显现;出现:The question
19、 never came up.从不曾发生过这个问题To rise above the horizon:升到地平线上:The sun came up.太阳升起了To rise, as in status or rank:晋级:提升,如在状态或级别上:a general who came up from the ranks.按等级晋升的将军To draw near; approach:靠近;接近:came up and said hello.靠近并打招呼come uponTo discover or meet by accident.偶然发现或遇到come a cropperTo fail utt
20、erly.彻底失败come cleanTo confess all. 全都坦白come down onTo punish, oppose, or reprimand severely and often with force:申斥,谴责:严厉地且强有力地处罚、反对或谴责:a district attorney who came down hard on drug dealers.猛烈地谴责毒贩的地区辩护律师come down toTo confront or deal with forthrightly:直率地面对或处理:When you come right down to it, you
21、have to admit Im correct.当你真正面对它时,你就必须承认我是正确的To amount to in essence:在意义上相当于:It comes down to this: the man is a cheat.事实是这样:那人是个骗子come down withTo become sick with (an illness):染病,得病:因(一种病)感到身体不舒服:came down with the flu.因流感而感到不适come in forTo receive; be subjected to:接受;服从:came in for harsh criticis
22、m.接受严厉的批评come into (ones) ownTo get possession of what belongs to one.获得属于某人的东西To obtain rightful recognition or prosperity:获得恰当的认可或成功:a concert pianist who has at last come into his own.终于获得成功的协奏曲钢琴演奏家come off it【俚语】To stop acting or speaking foolishly or pretentiously. Often used in the imperative
23、.住口,别胡扯:停止动作或愚蠢地或狂妄地谈话。常用于祈使语气come out withTo put into words; say:进行谈话;讲话:always comes out with the truth.以事实讲话To reveal publicly:公开揭露:came out with a new tax package.一组新税出台come to blowsTo begin a physical fight.开始肉搏come to griefTo meet with disaster; fail.遇到不幸;失败come to grips withTo confront square
24、ly and attempt to deal decisively with:使直接面临并打算断然处理:“He had to come to grips with the proposition”(Louis Auchincloss)“他需要认真对待此建议”come to light 或come to handTo be clearly revealed or disclosed:被清楚地暴露或揭发:“A further problem . . . came to light last summer as a result of post-flight inspections”(John No
25、ble Wilford)“作为飞行后检查的结果,进一步的问题出现在去年夏季”(约翰诺贝尔威尔福特)come to termsTo confront squarely and come to understand fully and objectively:互相理解:诚实地面对并达到完全地和客观地了解:“He attempts to come to terms with his own early experiences . . . and with his father, a con man of extravagant dimensions”(Peter S. Prescott)“他打算遵从
26、于自己的早年经历和他的父亲奢侈的反对者”(彼得S.普雷斯科特)To reach mutual agreement:达成协议,妥协:The warring factions have at last come to terms.互相斗争的派别最后达成了协议come trueTo happen as predicted:实现,达到:按预期发生:My fondest dreams have at last come true.我最期望的理想最终实现了come up againstTo encounter, especially a difficulty or major problem.碰见困难,遭遇问题:碰见,尤指困难和主要问题come up withTo bring forth or discover:宣布或发现:came up with a cure for the disease.发现疾病的治疗方法
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