整理无线充电设备翻译.docx

1、整理无线充电设备翻译 安徽建筑大学 毕 业 设 计 (翻译)专 业 电子信息工程 班 级 09城建电子班 姓 名 马吉智 学 号 09290060216 课 题 无线充电器的设计与制作 1）规划实施对环境可能造成影响的分析、预测和评估。主要包括资源环境承载能力分析、不良环境影响的分析和预测以及与相关规划的环境协调性分析。 无线充电发射部分指导教师 花海安 （三）环境价值的定义2013年 06月 在可行性研究时应进行安全预评价的建设项目有：Wireless charging technology overview and outlook2）预防或者减轻不良环境影响的对策和措施。主要包括预防或者减

2、轻不良环境影响的政策、管理或者技术等措施。One, the history of wireless charging technology actually idea of wireless power supply have emerged as early as one hundred years ago, in 1890, nikola tesla, the founder of the modern alternating current (ac) system began to idea of wireless power supply method, and finally put

3、 forward a very ambitious plan - the earth as the inner conductor; Between the earth and the ionosphere established about 8 hz low frequency resonance, recycled around the earths surface electromagnetic wave to transmit power at a distance. At the time, tesla is a series of experiments are carried o

4、ut using coil, created the wireless power transmission. In 1990, and tesla began his research, and try to make electricity like broadcast across oceans, afterwards because of huge investment, the technology of death. Although tesla research ultimately no results, but his original wireless power tech

5、nology idea is bold enough.Second, the development of wireless charging technology tesla coil at the time didnt get, but in the mid - 1920 - s, Japanese H.Y agi and S.U da theoretically confirmed this solution is a completely different from special power supply way of cable transmission, the wireles

6、s power supply technology, photoelectric coupling, electromagnetic coupling main magnetic resonance, etc. Three different ways.A.国家根据建设项目影响环境的范围，对建设项目的环境影响评价实行分类管理A power supply, the current wireless power supply technology, photoelectric coupling, electromagnetic coupling main magnetic resonance, e

7、tc. Three different ways. 1, electromagnetic coupling, electromagnetic coupling for power engineers, in the familiar, the transformer is to use this principle to transfer energy. If separate two winding transformer, is something of a wireless power supply. Rechargeable electric toothbrush is a typic

8、al case, but the use of electromagnetic coupling way has a lot of disadvantages, not high magnetic permeability of magnetic core as a medium, the lines of magnetic force can lead to serious spread into the air, resulting in a decline in transferring efficiency, especially when two coil from down bad

9、ly. So this way is only suitable for small power, close communication, for high-power, long-distance wireless power supply is not so good this way. 2, photoelectric coupling photoelectric coupling is to convert electrical energy to light energy, such as laser, energy transfer to the destination by l

10、ight into electricity. The wireless power supply technology is more intuitive, photoelectric coupling also can well restrain interference, and the application of the photoelectric conversion technology is relatively wide. The unidirectional, but made by light transmission determines its transfer pat

11、h has certain defects, there can be no obstacles in the transfer path. So this kind of technology, also has the corresponding defects. 3 people on magnetic resonance and magnetic resonance coupling has a noun is unknown, its principle is similar to the principle of sonic resonance, if the two media

12、have the same resonance frequency, can be used to transfer energy. Magnetic resonance chamber are currently studying a way of power transmission. In 2008, Intel engineers had to the technology as the foundation, in according to the power three feet lit a 60 w light bulb.In September 2010, Fujitsu, w

13、ireless charging technology using magnetic resonance between the charger and the device of the air transport charge, the coil and capacitor in resonance between the charger and the device. Fujitsu said the system can be widely used in the future, such as for electric car charging area and the power

14、chip, power transmission, adopting the technology of the charging system the required charging time is only about one over one hundred and fifty of the current. At present, Japan plans to set the charging points in 2012.Also developed by Fulton eCoupled technology originated in the 19th century Fara

15、day discovered electromagnetic induction principle, when the current through the coil generates magnetic field, the corresponding equipment will be affected by magnetic field creates an electric current, electric transmission is completed in wireless way, and eCoupled technology can also be from of

16、different functions of the same electrical appliances, and the corresponding power adapter. Initially, Fulton will develop eCoupled technology used in parent company amway water purifier, water purifier for bulb wireless power supply. According to the Protable Design, 10th, 2010, is expected in 2013

17、, the potential markets in the world of wireless charging equipment capacity is close to $14 billion, to 2014, wireless charging equipment shipments will reach 250 million units.Current wireless charging alliance enterprises include: Atmel, Callpod, LG electronics, national semiconductor, nokia, sam

18、sung, Olympus, philips, Rohm, SangFei communications, SONY Ericsson, Texas instruments, such as photoelectric in the 60 companies. China as the worlds largest mobile communications market, huge application demand. China SangFei communication is one of the 10 member enterprises alliance of wireless c

19、harging, the chairman of the board of directors of the company, according to the standard, will surely push for wireless charging market to develop in the direction of depth.Four, the status quo of wireless charging technology wireless charging technology in foreign countries a lot of research insti

20、tutions and enterprise groups is still in a lot of energy research and demonstrates the feasibility and industrialization, but China in tsinghua university, Beijing university of science and technology, Harbin institute of technology, north university and some other scientific research institutions

21、and in some cities such as shenzhen, Shanghai high-tech enterprise has fully into the hot and forward industry, in the electronic information products such as mobile phones, laptops, and widely used in life such as small home appliance is beauty skin care products, and small-scale production Current

22、 wireless charging technology is becoming more and more frequently appear in each big communication technology on the power of new technology, companies have also launched their own research. In June 2007, the United States at the Massachusetts institute of technology research group released to the

23、distance of about 2 m from 60 w light bulb carry electricity, and lit it experiment report, make the attention of the world. To start, as numerous manufacturers and research institutions in order to achieve the wireless power practical, also began to actively research and development. In August 2008

24、, wireless charging union held a press conference in Beijing, announced the wireless charging international standard introduced to China, bret lewis, vice President of wireless charging alliance, nearly 60 members including energizer, LG, nokia, etc. Windows 7 in 2009 conference, Microsoft CEO Steve

25、 ballmer is brought in the latest wireless video output and wireless power supply technology. Wireless charging technology in city transport, also in March 2010, the wireless charging of electric cars in Seoul, South Korea, large amount of the first trial run in the park.1.筛选环境影响：环境影响被筛选为三大类，一类是被剔除、

26、不再作任何评价分析的影响，如内部的、小的以及能被控抑的影响；另一类是需要作定性说明的影响，如那些大的但可能很不确定的影响；最后一类才是那些需要并且能够量化和货币化的影响。Fiver 1 wireless charging technology outlook, wireless charging on a mobile phone application is one of the biggest mobile phone market in China, and 60% of the worlds mobile phones are made in China, so the wireles

27、s charging technology is bound to take root in China. To realize wireless charging mobile phone, the current must have two parts: transmitter, connected to the power supply, to the vast space launch power; Receiver, general installation on the electronic products, used to receive electrical energy.

28、At present only part of the mobile phone supports wireless charging and the dimensions of the charger is still a little big, it was reported that in recent two years, wireless charging receiver will fully lean, become the wireless charging accept chip embedded in the mobile phone products, the size

29、of your fingernail. At present, nokia, philips, samsung, SONY Ericsson, and research in motion (RIM), and many other international well-known mobile phone manufacturer is to support the technology, wireless chargers are also likely to be bundled with mobile phones for sale. Mobile phone is just the

30、first goal, after PMP/MP3 players, digital cameras, laptops, etc all can use the new low energy consumption, high compatible wireless charger. Is expected to realize long-distance wireless charging within five years. How in the future, wireless charging technology will change our lives? Convenient s

31、ince needless to say, in addition, wireless charging is more secure, without connector leakage, leakage, electric leakage and other security hidden danger can be completely avoided. Someone worry about radiation, this technology was first used in water purifiers, until now already has eight years ti

32、me, security has been validated by the 36 countries, will not bring harm to the human body and environment. According to introducing, wireless charging generally is through the electromagnetic field energy, and human and the human side of the majority of items are magnetic. At present, the efficienc

33、y of the accept rate continues to improve, will soon be able to achieve 98%. 2, wireless charging technology application in medical equipment power supply of implantable medical device at present rely mainly on implanted battery, its biggest drawbacks is to deal with the problem after the battery runs out, whether repl