高一英语必修一unit4词汇练习.docx

1、高一英语必修一unit4词汇练习高一英语材料1、词汇 （M1 unit4）A、单词拼写（根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示写出下列单词）1. The thief is _ (颤抖) with fear when he is being questioned by the policeman.2. The soldiers are trying to help rescue the _ (幸存者) after the earthquake.3.Two thirds of the people died or _(受伤) in the earthquake.4. Life would be very

2、difficult without _(电) .5.The whole city lay in _ (废墟) after the earthquake.6. The soldiers built s_ for those homeless people.7. Every year naturals d_ can cause heavy loss to the world.8. Most of the buildings were completely d _in the earthquake.9. Its a great h_ for the scientist to give a speec

3、h to the students.10. As we all know, Italy is a _ (欧洲)country.B、单词释义 (从四个选项中选出与提干中斜体词意思相同的单词)1. People were sleeping soundly when the earthquake suddenly happened.A. appeared B. took the place C. came out D.broke out2. Most people thought little of these strange phenomena (现象), they just went to be

4、d as usual.A. didnt like B. didnt pay much attention to C. never noticed D. were interested in3. The terrible earthquake ruined the whole city, which caused a heavy loss to the local people. A. injured B. hurt C. destroyed D. buried4. He was very surprised to find all his money gone. A. leaving B. m

5、issing D. losing D. flying5. Such a great number of people died because the quake happened while they were sleeping. A. So many B. Such many C. Such lots of D. So much6. Many shelters were put up for the homeless people. A. set up B. taken up C. sat up D. built up7. The strange noise woke up all the

6、 people who were asleep.A. sleeping people B. people were sleeping C. slept people D. asleep people8. Workers built shelters for survivors, whose homes had been destroyed.A. their homes B. the homes of them C. the homes of theirs D. the homes of whom9. I asked a man standing next to me what happened

7、, but he made no answer. A. who stood beside me B. who is standing beside me C. stood beside me D. who stood towards me10. The cyclists hope to raise money to help thousands of blind children in Tibet.A. pay B. collect C. save D. riseC、配对题( ) 1.a very long water way for boats a. nervous ( ) 2.get re

8、ady b. canal( ) 3.people who remain alive c. injure( ) 4. put sth. under the earth d. rise( ) 5.go up e. pipe( ) 6.help to get someone out of danger f. prepare( ) 7.worried or frightened g. well( ) 8.hurt h. rescue( ) 9.a deep place to store water to drink i. survivor( ) 10.a thin metal piece that c

9、arries water j. buryD、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1. The room is very _ (smell). Someone must be smoking here.2. As is known to all, earthquakes are _(nature) disasters which can cause great damage to human beings.3. _(late) that afternoon, another earthquake shook the city.4. With the help of the soldiers, the

10、damaged city began to _ (breath) again.5. It was a _(frighten) night because of the terrible earthquake.6._(congratulate) on your success. We are all proud of you.7. I saw many _(frighten) cows rush up the street.8. You can write to get more information if you are _(interest ) in this activity.9. Th

11、e meeting to be held tomorrow is of great _(important).10. The government has to build more building to house all the _ (home) people.E、用适当的介词或副词填空1. The next morning people put up shelters _ the open air _ all kinds of things which they can find.2. We invite you to bring your family and friends _ t

12、hat special day.3. The city Tang Shan is well known _ the “Brave City of China”. We are all proud _ it.4. Thank you so much _ helping me _ my spoken English.5. The whole city laid _ruins after the bombing. The number of the injured and dead reached _ 40000.6._ the north of the city, most of the 1000

13、0 miners were rescued _ the coal mines.7. It seemed that the whole world was _an end.8. Two thirds of the people died or were injured _the earthquake. Many children were left _parents.9. People went to bed _ usual. They thought little _ these events.10. Nothing can stop the soldiers _ rescuing the p

14、eople trapped _ the ruins.F. 用所给动词和短语的正确形式填空wake up in ruins destroy rescue give out prepare put up honour be proud of organize 1. A terrible earthquake hit the city and in a few seconds the whole city lay _ _.2. A group of doctors and nurses _ to the flooded area to help those in trouble.3. The new

15、ly-built house was completely _ by the big fire.4. The policeman tried his best to _the boy who fell into the river.5. The whole class _ the boy student who won the first prize in the English Contest.6. The children were busy _ a tent and it would be completed before dark.7. So far all the students

16、have been well _ for the coming examination.8. The monument (纪念碑) was set up to _ those who died in the terrible disaster.9. The monitor helped the teacher _ the graded test papers.10. The terrible shaking of the building _ all the people who were sleeping.2、单项选择1Shall I help you with that suitcase?

17、_.A. Its all right, thanks B. Yes, go ahead pleaseC. I dont want to trouble you too much D. No. please dont do it 2. Youve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner Mrs. Wang. _A. Oh, Im afraid I didnt cook very well B. Im glad you enjoyed it C. Come again when you are free D. Its not necessary for you to

18、 say so 3. Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?_. A. Id rather you didnt, actually B. Of course not, its not allowed hereC. Great! I love pets D. No, you cant4. I dont have any change with me .Will you pay the fare for me ? _.A. Thats all right. B.I dont believe you.C. How dare you say that?

19、 D. Sorry, but thats no excuse.5. -Good morning, Grand Hotel.-Hello, Id like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.-_ A. What can I do for you? B. Just a minute, please. C. Whats the matter? C. At your service.6. You havent said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it? Im sorry

20、 I _anything about it sooner. I certainly think its pretty on you. A. wasn t saying B. dont say C. wont say D. didn t say7. Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?_.I love getting close to nature.A. I couldnt agree more B. Im afraid not C. I believe not D. I dont think so 8. I just heard that the tickets

21、for tonights show have been sold out. Oh, no!_.A. I was looking forward to that B. It doesnt matter C. I knew it already D. Its not at all interesting 9. Im taking my driving test tomorrow. _! A. Cheers B. Good luck C. Come on D. Congratulations10. Will you be able to finish the job this week?_, but

22、 Im not skilled enough, you know.A. I cant say so B. I expect so C. Im sure so D. I dont know so11. George Orwell, _ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real name B. what his real name C. his real name D. whose real name12. We were put in a position _ we had to either atta

23、ck the law in a way _ waspeaceful or answer violence with violence. A. in which; that B. when; which C. where; in which D. where; 不填13. _ man must fear when traveling in space is radiation (辐射) from the sun.A. which B. How C. What D. That14. -Whats that unpleasant noise?-Oh, the road before the main

24、 gate _.A. is repairing B. is being repaired C. is repaired D. has been repaired15. _ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A. With B. Besides C. As for D. Because of16. Though he failed many times in election, he never lost _ heart and at last he was elected _ president

25、of the USA.A. the; a B. a; the C. his; the D. /;/17. I have done much of the work. Could you please finish_ in two days?A. the rest B. the other C. another D. the others18. _ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.A. As long as B. As far as C. Just as D. Even if19-Wha

26、t would you do if it_ tomorrow?-We have to carry it on, since weve got everything ready.A rain B rains C will rain D is raining20All of us insisted _ out the plan at once.A. to carry B. to carrying C. on carrying D. carrying21. The bike _ has gone wrong. A.I bought it last week B. which I bought it

27、last weekC.I bought last week D. what I bought last week22. I will tell you _ he told me last week.A. all which B. everything all C. that all D. all that23. A child _ parents died is called an orphan. A. who B. whos C. whose D. what24. Please pass me the dictionary _ cover is blue.A. which B. of whi

28、ch C. what D. whose25. Is this factory _some foreigners visited last year?A. where B. which C. the one D. at which26. Lets send our congratulations to him _winning the Nobel Prize.A. for B. to C. on D. with27. How many students are there in your school?Therere 2000 students here_.A. first of all B.

29、after all C.in all D.at all28. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to_.A. be put up B. burst C. be turned on D. go out 29. They _ him not to do that, but he wouldnt listen.A. advised B. made C. persuaded D. suggested30. Several pages were found _ when the book _ me.A. missing; returned B. lost; was returned C. gone; was returned to D. disappeare; was returned to31. Was it in the restaurant _ we had dinner last Saturday _