高考英语二轮复习 科普环保类完形填空训练3.docx

高考英语二轮复习 科普环保类完形填空训练3.docx

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高考英语二轮复习科普环保类完形填空训练3

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习科普环保类完形填空训练（3）

xx高考英语完型填空--科普环保类

Inourmodernworld,whensomethingwearsout,wethrowitawayandbuyanewone.

The     isthatcountriesaroundtheworldhavegrowingmountainsof     because

Peoplearethrowingoutmorerubbishthaneverbefore.

Howdidwe     athrowawaysociety?

Firstofall,itisnoweasierto    anobjectthantospendtimeandmoneytorepairit.     modernmanufacturingandtechnology,paniesareabletoproduceproductsquicklyandinexpensively.Productsareplentifuland    .

Anothercauseisour    ofdisposable（一次性）products.As     peoplewearealwayslookingfor     tosavetimeandmakeourliveseasier.panies     thousandsofdifferentkindsofdisposableproducts:

paperplates,plasticcups,andcameras,tonameafew.

Ourappetitefornewproductsalso    totheproblem.Weare     buyingnewthings.

Advertisementspersuadeusthat     isbetterandthatwewillbehappierwiththelatestproducts.Theresultisthatwe     usefulpossessionstomakeroomfornewones.

Allaroundtheworld,wecanseethe    ofthisthrowawaylifestyle.Mountainsofrubbishjustkeepgettingbigger.To     theamountofrubbishandtoprotectthe     ,moregovernmentsarerequiringpeopletorecyclematerials.       ,thisisnotenoughtosolve（解决） ourproblem.

Maybethereisanotherwayout.Weneedtorepairourpossession    throwingthemaway.

Wealsoneedtorethinkourattitudesabout     .Repairingourpossessionsandchangingourspendinghabitsmaybethebestwaytoreducetheamountofrubbishandtakecareofourenvironment.

【小题1】A．problemB．reasonC．projectD．key

【小题2】A．giftsB．rubbishC．debtD．products

【小题3】A．faceB．beeC．observeD．change

【小题4】A．hideB．controlC．replaceD．withdraw

【小题5】A．ThankstoB．AstoC．ExceptforD．Regardlessof

【小题6】A．safeB．funnyC．cheapD．powerful

【小题7】A．loveB．lackC．preventionD．division

【小题8】A．sensitiveB．kindC．braveD．busy

【小题9】A．waysB．placesC．jobsD．friends

【小题10】A．donateB．receiveC．produceD．preserve

【小题11】A．adaptsB．returnsC．respondsD．contributes

【小题12】A．tiredofB．addictedtoC．worriedaboutD．ashamedfor

【小题13】A．newerB．strongerC．higherD．larger

【小题14】A．pickupB．payforC．holdontoD．throwaway

【小题15】A．advantagesB．purposesC．functionsD．consequences

【小题16】A．showB．recordC．decreaseD．measure

【小题17】A．technologyB．environmentC．consumersD．brands

【小题18】A．HoweverB．OtherwiseC．ThereforeD．meanwhile

【小题19】A．byB．infavourofC．afterD．insteadof

【小题20】A．spendingB．collectingC．repairingD．advertising

xx高考英语完型填空--科普环保类

完形填空。

Inourmodernworld,whensomethingwearsout,wethrowitawayandbuyanewone.The      isthatcountriesaroundtheworldhavegrowingmountainsof      becausepeoplearethrowingoutmorerubbishthaneverbefore.

Howdidwe        athrowawaysociety?

Firstofall,itisnoweasierto        anobjectthantospendtimeandmoneytorepairit.      modernmanufacturing（制造业）andtechnology,paniesareabletoproduceproductsquicklyandinexpensively.Productsareplentifuland          .

Anothercauseisour       ofdisposable（一次性的）products.As       people,wearealwayslookingfor       tosavetimeandmakeourliveseasier.panies        thousandsofdifferentkindsofdisposableproducts:

paperplates,plasticcups,andcameras,tonameafew.

Ourappetitefornewproductsalso      totheproblem.Weare      buyingnewthings.Advertisementspersuadeusthat      isbetterandthatwewillbehappierwiththelatestproducts.Theresultisthatwe      usefulpossessionstomakeroomfornewones.

Allaroundtheworld,wecanseethe         ofthisthrowawaylifestyle.Mountainsofrubbishjustkeepgettingbigger.To       theamountofrubbishandtoprotectthe       ,moregovernmentsarerequiringpeopletorecyclematerials.      ,thisisnotenoughtosolve（解决）ourproblem.

Maybethereisanotherwayout.Weneedtorepairourpossessions       throwingthemaway.Wealsoneedtorethinkourattitudesabout        .Repairingourpossessionsandchangingourspendinghabitsmaybethebestwaytoreducetheamountofrubbishandtakecareofourenvironment.

【小题1】A．keyB．reasonC．projectD．problem

【小题2】A．giftsB．rubbishC．debtD．products

【小题3】A．faceB．beeC．observeD．change

【小题4】A．hideB．controlC．replaceD．withdraw

【小题5】A．ThankstoB．AstoC．ExceptforD．Regardlessof

【小题6】A．safeB．funnyC．cheapD．powerful

【小题7】A．loveB．lackC．preventionD．division

【小题8】A．sensitiveB．kindC．braveD．busy

【小题9】A．waysB．placesC．jobsD．friends

【小题10】A．donateB．receiveC．produceD．preserve

【小题11】A．adaptsB．returnsC．respondsD．contributes

【小题12】A．tiredofB．addictedtoC．worriedaboutD．ashamedfor

【小题13】A．newerB．strongerC．higherD．larger

【小题14】A．pickupB．payforC．holdontoD．throwaway

【小题15】A．advantagesB．purposes

C．functionsD．consequences

【小题16】A．showB．recordC．decreaseD．measure

【小题17】A．technologyB．environmentC．consumersD．brands

【小题18】A．HoweverB．OtherwiseC．ThereforeD．Meanwhile

【小题19】A．byB．infavourofC．afterD．insteadof

【小题20】A．spendingB．collectingC．repairingD．Advertising

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

Mostworthwhilecareersrequiresomekindofspecializedtraining.Ideally,therefore,thechoice

ofan__36__shouldbemadeevenbeforechoiceofacurriculuminhighschool.Actually,__37__,mostpeoplemakeseveraljobchoicesduringtheirworkinglives,__38__becauseofeconomicandindustrialchangesandpartlytoimprove__39__position.The"oneperfectjob"doesnotexist.Youngpeopleshould__40__enterintoabroadflexibletrainingprogramthatwill__41__themforafieldofworkratherthanforasingle__42__.

Unfortunatelymanyyoungpeoplehavetomakecareerplans__43__benefitofhelpfromapetentvocationalcounselororpsychologist.Knowing__44__abouttheoccupationalworld,orthemselvesforthatmatter,theychoosetheirlifeworkonahit-or-miss__45__.Somedriftfromjobtojob.Others__46__toworkinwhichtheyareunhappyandforwhichtheyarenotfitted.

Onemonmistakeischoosinganoccupationfor__47__realorimaginedprestige（声望）.

Toomanyhigh-schoolstudents-ortheirparentsforthem-choosetheprofessionalfield,__48__boththerelativelysmallpercentageofworkersintheprofessionsandtheextremelyhigheducationalandpersonal__49__.TheimaginedorrealprestigeofaprofessionoraWhite-collarjobis__50__goodreasonforchoosingitaslife'swork.__51__,theseoccupationsarenotalwayswellpaid.Sincealargepercentageofjobsareinmechanicalandmanualwork,the__52__ofyoungpeopleshouldgiveserious__53__tothesefields.

Beforemakinganoccupationalchoice,apersonshouldhaveageneralideaofwhathewants__54__lifeandhowhardheiswillingtoworktogetit.Somepeopledesiresocialprestige,othersintellectualsatisfaction.Somewantsecurity;othersarewillingtotake__55__forfinancialgain.Eachoccupationalchoicehasitsdemandsaswellasitsrewards.

36.A.identificationB.acmodationC.occupationD.entertainment

37.A.therebyB.howeverC.thoughD.therefore

38.A.thoroughlyB.mainlyC.entirelyD.partly

39.A.itsB.hisC.theirD.our

40.A.thereforeB.sinceC.furthermoreD.forever

41.A.fitB.makeC.takeD.leave

42.A.meansB.jobC.wayD.pany

43.A.toB.forC.withD.without

44.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.alot

45.A.chanceB.purposeC.basisD.opportunity

46.A.applyB.appealC.turnD.stick

47.A.itsB.theirC.yourD.our

48.A.concerningB.followingC.ignoringD.considering

49.A.preferencesB.requirementsC.tendenciesD.ambitions

50.A.aB.anyC.theD.no

51.A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.NeverthelessD.However

52.A.majorityB.massC.minorityD.number

53.A.proposalB.suggestionC.approvalD.consideration

54.A.towardsB.outofC.againstD.without

55.A.turnsB.partsC.risksD.choices

【参考答案】36-40CBDCA41-45ABDAC46-50DACBD51-55BADBC

xx高考完形填空选练

完型填空。

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Painisimportant.Ilearnedthelessonat12throughachild-directedsandlotfootball（沙地橄榄球）game.Weplanneda41withasimilarteamfromanearbytown.Itnever42toustopracticeor43forthegameexcepttodowhatwehaddoneforyears—runaround,passthefootballandyell.44,ouropponents（对手）wereprepared.Atthebeginningtheydefeatedus.

lfwewereto45,wehadtoprepareandlearnthedisciplineofpracticeandbe46.Atthatmomentoneofmyteammatesvolunteeredtobethecaptain.Hisvoiceisloudand47.Hefocusedmyattentionontheimportanceof48andthereactiontoit.Wehadbeenpushedaroundunmercifullybyalargerand49opponent.Onourfive-yardline,hetoldtheteamhewouldtaketheballoneveryplay50welostit.Butfromthe51inhiseye,weallknewwe’dbetternotloseit.Heranintothecenteroftheline52pads（护具）orhelmettoprotecthim.

Thefirstrushcaughttheotherteamby53,andhewentfor10yards.Onthesecondrush,theydefended,butwestillmoved.For60yards,we54forward.Bythetimewehad55__totheir30-yard-line,ourcaptainwascoveredwith56andblood,butstillgivingthesame__57:

“Passtheballtomeonthree.”Finallywedefeatedouropponentssurprisingly.

Ihaveneverforgottenthatdayandthat58Ilearned.Thefearofpaincouldbe59__andlearningtolivewithpaincangiveone60tooveredifficultiesofallsorts.

41.A.partyB.gameC.tripD.visit

42.A.struckB.thoughtC.occurredD.intended

43.A.prepareB.trainC.defendD.struggle

44.