北京市海淀区高三第一学期期末英语试题无听力及答案word版.docx
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北京市海淀区高三第一学期期末英语试题无听力及答案word版
21.Abroadsmilespread________Jack’sfacewhenheeventuallygainedascholarship.
A.acrossB.throughC.atD.in
22.Suchafiercedog_______thatwehadtowaitoutsidebeforewecouldgetintohisyard.
A.hashehadB.didhehaveC.hehadD.hehashad
23.____reallymakes“GangnamStyle”popularisnotthelyrics,butthepartof“HorseRidingDance”.
A.WhereB.WhatC.ThatD.Which
24.Temperatures_____quitedramaticallyatnightinmountains,soputonsomewarmclothesbeforegoingout.
A.aredroppedB.dropC.arebeingdroppedD.havedropped
25.---Jack,didyouseemysonHarryjustnow?
---No,Mrs.White.I_____computergames.
A.haveplayedB.amplayingC.hadplayedD.wasplaying
26.JohnhasalwayswantedaniPadandhehasjustsavedenoughmoneytobuy_____.
A.oneB.itC.thisD.that
27.Whenthepolicearrivedattheaccidentspot,theysawmanyvictims_____fromgreatpain.
A.tosufferB.sufferedC.sufferingD.havingsuffered
28.WhileagreatCV_______getyouinthedoor,agreatinterviewgetsyouthejob.
A.shallB.mustC.wouldD.can
29.---Whenwillthevisasbeready,sir/
---_______everythinggoeswell,youshouldgetthemin14workdays.
A.AlthoughB.asfarasC.UnlessD.Aslongas
30.Uptonow,oursociety_____withlimitedlivingspaceandashortageofnaturalresources.
A.hasbeenchallengedB.isbeingchallenged
C.ischallengingD.haschallenged
31.TheoriesabouttheendoftheworldonDecember21,2012,_____ontheMayancalendar,createdchaosallovertheworld.
A.basingB.basedC.havingbasedD.tobase
32.IhavereceivedanofferfromanAmericanuniversity,butIamstillhesitating_______Ishouldacceptit.
A.howB.whyC.whetherD.that
33.Thepigeonhasbeen____symbolof____peaceforthousandsofyearsinmanycountries.
A.the;aB.a;theC.a;/D.the;/
34.---WhenIfirstgottoHarvard,myawkwardEnglishbroughtmegreattrouble.
---On,dear,it______astruggleforyoutokeepupwithotherstudents.
A.mightbeB.canbeC.couldhavebeenD.musthavebeen
35.IfJohnhadn’tlosthisjoblastmonth,he_____abroadforabusinessconferencenextweek.
A.wouldgoB.willgoC.willhavegoneD.wouldhavegone
第二节完型填空(共20题,每小题1.5分)
“A”forAttitude
Englishwasalwaysmyfavoritesubject.Inmyfreshmanyearofhighschool,Icouldwriteakillercomposition.Inmysecondyear,my__36__allowedmetogivespellingteststotheclass.Ihadwonderful__37__ofmyjunioryear.Mrs.Alexander__38__metositatherdeskandtakeovertheclasswhenshehadtoleavetheroom.OnlymyseniorEnglishclasswas__39__,aswehadateacherrightoutofcollegewhoexpectedcollege-levelwork.Everystudentreceiveda“C”or“D”gradethefirstquarter.__40__Englishwasstillmysubject.
Igraduatedfromhighschool,__41__earlyandhadchildren.ConfidentaboutmyEnglish,IoftenhelpedmykidswiththeirEnglishhomework.AndI__42__longarticlesandbeautifulpoetryasacolumnistforanewspaper.Fifteenyearslater,Iwenttocollege,andbecauseIhadbeenan“A”student,Iremainedan“A”student.I__43__uptomyownexpectations.
Yesterday,I__44__myhighschoolreportcardswhenIwasreadingoldpapers.Thatbundleofreportcards__45__backtheolddays.Irememberedsittinginmyadvisor’soffice,explainingthatIhadalwaysexcelledatEnglish,and__46__thatIdidnotdeservea“D”formthat__47__teacherofmysenioryear.Theadvisorwassympatheticbutunabletochangea(an)__48__.
Reading__49__myoldreportcardsrevealedsomethingelsetoo.Iwantedtoshredthemorhidethem.Iwasnotan“A”studentinhighschoolEnglish!
Somehow,Ihad__50__myselfofthis,whenthegradesclearlyreflectedan__51__studentwithanoccasional“A”or“B”,butmostly“C”s.
HadIliveduptothosegradesand__52__myselfaccordingtothoseletters,Iwouldhaveneverconfidentlysoughtmywriting__53__.HadIbelievedinmyearlygradesinsteadofmyself,Iwouldhaveallowedmyfearof__54__todefeatmyenthusiasmanddamagemycreativity.__55__,Iviewedmyyoungerselfasan“A”Englishstudent,exceptforthatundeserved“D”.
36.A.monitorB.headmasterC.classmateD.teacher
37.A.impressionsB.thoughtsC.inspirationsD.memories
38.A.approvedB.appointedC.expectedD.urged
39.A.flexibleB.creativeC.disappointingD.controversial
40.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.Or
41.A.marriedB.workedC.succeededD.progressed
42.A.wroteB.editedC.readD.copied
43.A.addedB.livedC.grewD.went
44.A.countedB.rememberedC.approachedD.discovered
45.A.broughtB.turnedC.heldD.kept
46.A.reportingB.guaranteeingC.complainingD.recommending
47.A.impoliteB.impatientC.inexperiencedD.independent
48.A.gradeB.figureC.paperD.entry
49.A.outB.throughC.fromD.into
50.A.warnedB.remindedC.informedD.convinced
51.A.averageB.enthusiasticC.outstandingD.awkward
52.A.consideredB.definedC.reflectedD.described
53.A.goalB.dreamC.careerD.enterprise
54.A.changeB.riskC.stressD.failure
55.A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.InsteadD.Still
第三部分阅读理解(分两节,共20题,每题2分)
A
Somethingroaredlikethunder.Theearthshookalittleandweheardtherat-a-tat-tatofgunfire.“Father!
”Hassancried.Wesprungtooutfeetandracedoutofthelivingroom.
“Father!
What’sthatsound?
”Hassanscreamed,hishandsoutstretchedtowardAli.Aliwrappedhisarmsaroundus.Awhitelightflashedandlittheskyinsilver.Itflashedagainandwasfollowedbyrapidsharpsoundsofgunfire.
“They’rehuntingducks,”Alisaidinahoarsevoice.“Theyhuntducksatnight,youknow.Don’tbeafraid.”
Asired(汽笛)wentoffinthedistance.Somewhereglassbrokeandsomeoneshouted.Iheardpeopleonthestreet,awakenedfromsleep.Hassanwascrying.Alipulledhimcloseandheldhimwithtenderness.
Westayedhuddled(蜷缩)thatwayuntiltheearlyhoursofthemorning.Theshootingsandexplosionshadlastedlessthananhour,buttheyhadfrightenedusbadly,becausenoneo9fushadeverheardgunshotsinthestreets.Theywereforeignsoundstousthen.ThegenerationsofAfghanchildrenwhoseearswouldknownothingbutthesoundsofthebombsandgunfirewerenotyetborn.Huddledtogetherinthediningroomandwaitingforthesuntorise,noneofushadanyideathatawayoflifehadended.TheendcamewhenRussiantankswererollingintotheverysamestreetswhereHassanandIplayed,bringingthedeathoftheAfghanistanIknewandmarkingthestartofastillongoingeraofbloodletting.
Justbeforethesunrise,Baba’scarpulledintothedriveway.Hisdoorslammedshutandhisrunningfootstepspoundedthestairs.ThenheappearedinthedoorwayandIsawsomethingonhisface.SomethingIdidn’trecognizerightawaybecauseI’dneverseenitbefore:
fear.“Amir!
Hassan!
”Hecriedasherantous,openinghisarmswide.“Theyblockedalltheroadsandthetelephonedidn’twork.Iwassoworried!
”
Welethimwrapusinhisarmsand,forabriefmoment,Iwasgladaboutwhateverhadhappenedthatnight.
56.Whoistheauth9ororthispassage?
A.HassanB.AliC.BabaD.Amir
57.Bysaying“They’rehuntingducks”,Ali___________.
A.toldthechildrenthetruthB.triedtocalmthechildren
C.playedajokeonthechildrenD.cheeredthechildrenup
58.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_________.
A.therewerethunderstormsthatnight
B.Afghanchildrenwereusedtothewar
C.thatnightwastheendofpeople’speacefullife
D.peopleonthestreetshoutedandbrokethewindows
59.Fromthelastsentenceofthepassage,weknow____________.
A.theauthorwasgladtoseehisfathercomehomesafe
B.therewasachancethataworldinpeacewastocome
C.whathappenedthatnightseemednothingtotheauthor
D.Baba’sarmsgavetheauthortemporarycomfortandjoy
B
IsYourDietDestroyingtheEnvironment?
Avegetariandietisoftenpraisedforitshealthbenefits.Studieshaveshownthatvegetariansusuallyhavelowerlevelsofheartdiseaseandalowerriskofdiabetesthanpeoplewhoeatmeat.Whatmostpeoplearelessawareof,however,aretheeffectsthatavegetariandietcanhaveontheenvironment.
ResearchersfromtheUnionofConcernedScientistsintheUSrecentlystudiedhowconsumerbehavioraffectstheenvironment.Thestudyshowedthatmeatconsumptionisoneofthemainwasthathumanscandamagetheenvironment,secondonlytotheuseofmotorvehicle.
Then,howcaneatingmeathaveanegativeeffectontheenvironment?
Forastart,allfarmanimalssuchascows,pigs,andsheepgiveoffmethane(沼气)gasbyexpelling(排出)windfromtheirbodies.Onecowcanproduceupto60litersofmethaneeachday.Methanegasisthesecondmostcommongreenhousegasaftercarbondioxide.Manyenvironmentalexpertsnowbelievethatitismoreresponsibleforglobalwarningthancarbondioxide.Itisestimatedthat25%ofallmethanereleasedintotheatmospherecomesfromfarmanimals.
Anotherwaythatmeatproductionaffectstheenvironmentisthroughtheuseofwaterandland.2,500gallonsofwaterareneededtoproduceonepoundofbeef,whereas20gallonsofwaterareneededtoproduceonpoundofwheat.Oneacreoffarmlandusedforcropproductioncanproduce40,000poundsofpotatoes,30,00poundsofcarrots,or50,000poundsoftomatoes.
Manypeoplenowseethebenefitsofswitchingtovegetariandiet,notjustforhealthreasons,butalsobecauseitplaysavi