陕西省普通高等院校专升本统一考试大学英语.docx

陕西省普通高等院校专升本统一考试大学英语.docx

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陕西省普通高等院校专升本统一考试大学英语

2013年陕西省普通高等院校专升本统一考试--大学英语

2013年陕西省普通高等教育专升本招生考试

大学英语试题（09:

00--11:

30）

一、词汇和语法：

40分，每题1分

1."Whenistheconcertsupposedtostart?

"

"Itnow.

A.isaboutstartingB.wasabouttostart

C.isabouttostartD.wasaboutstarting

2.Yourhelp,Iwouldnothavesucceeded.

A.ButthatB.ButforC.ButifD.Thanksto

3.Itisnotalkingtohimbecausehewillneverchangehismind.

A.helpB.useC.timeD.Way

4.FujianProvinceliestheeastofChinaandTaiwanProvinceistheeastofFujian.

A.in;inB.to;inC.to;toD.in;to

5.fullpreparation,youwon'thavemuchchanceofsuccess.

A.AfterB.BeforeC.WithD.Without

6.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillweallsatdowntorest.

A.untilB.whenC.thenD.than

7.I'dratheryouanythingaboutitforthetimebeing.

A.don'tdoB.don'tC.didn'tsoD.didn't

8.LisawasbusytakingnotesMarkwassearchingtheInternetforinformation.

A.untilB.unlessC.whileD.if

9.SincehelefttheUniversity,heinanaccountingcompany.

A.hasbeenworkingB.hadworked

C.hadbeenworkingD.wasworking

10.Thereisnodoubtyouwillpasstheexamthistime.Youhaveworkedsohardinthepastmonths.

A.whetherB.thatC.ifD.what

11.Thehousewassoldfor$60,000,whichwasfarmorethanitsreal.

A.moneyB.paymentC.valueD.profit

12.Sorry,wecannotyouthejobbecauseyoudon'thaveanyworkexperience.

A.makeB.sendC.offerD.prepare

13.WhenIwasinthewaitingroomatthestationyesterday,Ireadamagazineinordertotime.

A.spendB.killC.takeD.waste

14.Becauseofthemist,noneofthosewhosawtheflyingobjectcouldtellitsshape.

A.steadyB.preciseC.likelyD.rigid

15.Sofarasisknown,theoriginalmanuscriptsofShakespeare'splaysarenolongerin.

A.evidenceB.emphasisC.emergencyD.existence

16.Thespeakerdidnotmentionmanyfacts,soweaskedhimtobemore.

A.specificB.specialC.particularD.respective

17.Thesatellitewaslaunchedintoaroundthemoon.

A.cricleB.orbitC.pathD.way

18.Wouldyoumindkeepinga（n）onourhousewhilewe'reway?

A.handB.lookC.eyeD.mind

19.Itissohot.Youshouldputthefoodintotherefrigeratornow.Otherwise,itwillsoon.

A.harmB.hurtC.spoilD.damage

20.Theideasoundsverygood.Butwillitworkin?

A.practiceB.placeC.advanceD.theory

21.Howevermuch,itwillbeworthit.

A.doesthewatchcostB.coststhewatch

C.ThewatchwillcostD.thewatchcosts

22.Weshoulddoasmuchaswecanourcountrybetterandmorebeautiful.

A.makeB.tomakeC.makesD.making

23.Hewouldhavepaidforthehouseifthesalesgirlhadinsistedbecausehereallywantedit.

A.twiceasmuchB.muchastwice

C.asmuchtwiceD.twicemuchas

24.fromthemoon,ourearth,withwaterseventypercentofitssurface,appearsasa"blueball"

A.Seen,coveringB.Seen,covered

C.Seeing;coveringD.Seeing;covered

25.Ittakescourageforonethehugetask,tosaynothingoffulfillingitinsuchashorttime.

A.tobefaceduptoB.facingupto

C.facesuptoD.tofaceupto

26.Theyoungmanlosthisjoblastmonth,butitwasn'tlonghefoundanewpositioninthiscompany.

A.afterB.whileC.asD.before

27.Color-blindpeoplefinditdifficulttobetweenredandgreen.

A.separateB.compassC.distinguishD.Contrast

28.TherearethreecolorsintheBritishflag,red,whiteandblue.

A.rarelyB.namelyC.reallyD.actually

29.Toobtainavisatothatcountryforthefirsttime,youneedtoapply.

A.inpartB.inpersonC.inturnD.intime

30.Doyouthinkhespilledthesouppurposesothathewouldn'thavetoeatit?

A.forB.withC.byD.on

31.Thepilottriedmanytimestolifttheplanebut.

A.inconsequenceB.invainC.ineffectD.inorder

32.Keepyouindoorsanddon'tyourskintothesuninsummer.

A.explodeB.expressC.exposeD.expand

33.inmindaswellasinbody,thechildneedsmorethanmedicalcare.

A.SickB.BesickC.BecausesickD.Forsick

34.inhospital,thepatientkeptintouchwiththeoutsideworldbywatchingnewsprogramsonTVeveryday.

A.LyingB.LayingC.LainD.Beinglaid

35.Angelatoldmeawhileagothatshecouldn'twearhersweatshirtbecauseitdoesn'tgowithanythingelseshehas.

A.greencomfortabledarkB.darkgreencomfortable

C.comfortabledarkgreenD.darkcomfortablegreen

36.Nooneherebelievesthereasonhegaveforhislateness.

A.thatB.whyC.forwhichD.what

37.Althoughhehadtoldthemnottokeepuswaiting,theymadenotospeedupdeliveries.

A.attentionB.attemptC.actionD.progress

38.Hopes,goalsandfearswidelybetweenmenandwomen,therichandthepoor,theyoungandtheold.

A.alterB.shiftC.varyD.transfer

39.Thefactoryhadtoanumberofemployeesbecauseoftheeconomicdeclineinthecountry.

A.layoutB.layoffC.layasideD.laydown

40.Agoodteacherisabletoacomplicatedideainverysimpleterms.

A.WorkoutB.MakeupC.putacrossD.bringabout

二、阅读理解：

50分，共20题，每题2.5分

PassageOne

Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butactuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain.Itwasfirstusedasashadeagainstthesun.

Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,waybackintheeleventhcenturyB.C.

WeknowthattheumbrellawasalsousedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.（81）Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse;itbecameasymbolofhonorandauthority.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyalpeopleorbythoseinhighoffice.

InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.AndtheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece.ButitisbelievedthatthefirstpersonsinEuropetouseumbrellasasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.

DuringtheMiddleAges,theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthe16thcentury.Andagainitbecameasymbolofpowerandauthority.

Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn'tuntilthetwentiescenturythatwomen'sumbrellasbegantobemadeinavarietyofcolors.

41.Thefirstuseoftheumbrellawasas.

A.ProtectionagainsttherainB.Ashadeagainstthesun.

C.AsymbolofpowerD.Asymbolofhonor

42.Theareregardedasthepeoplewhofirstusedumbrellas.

A.RomansB.GreeksC.ChineseD.Europeans

43.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyalpeopleorthoseinhighoffice.

A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury.

B.inancientEgyptandBabylon

C.intheFarEastinancienttimes

D.duringtheMiddleAges

44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Women'sumbrellasaremadeinvariouskindsofcolors.

B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.

C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnorighttouseumbrellas.

D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.

45.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhenWastheUmbrellaInvented

B.TheRolesofUmbrellasinHistory

C.TheColorsandShapesofUmbrellas

D.WhoNeededtheUmbrellaFirst

PassageTwo

Doctorsarestartingtofindmoreandmoreinformationthatsuggestsaconnectionbetweenexerciseandbraindevelopment.Accordingtosomeresearch,itseemsthatexercisecanmakebloodvessels,includingthoseinthebrain,strongerandmorefullydeveloped.

Theeffectsofexerciseonbraindevelopmentcanevenbeseeninbabies.Babieswhodoactivitiesthatrequirealotofmovementandphysicalactivityshowgreaterbraindevelopmentthanbabieswhoarelessphysicallyactive.MargaretBarnes,apediatrician,believesintheimportanceofexercise.（82）Shethinksthatmanylearningdisabilitiesthatchildrenhaveinelementaryschoolorhighschoolcanbetracedbacktoalackofmovementasbabies.

Instudieswithseniors,researchhasshownthatexercisehelpsolderpeopleaswell.Theexercisedoesn'thavetobeverydifficult.Themaingoalisjusttoincreasetheheartrate.Andespeciallywhenlearningnewmovements,suchasyogaortaichi,itappearsthatnewmemorypathsopenupinthebrain.Thiscanimprovepeople'sshort-termmemory.

46.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.HowtotakeexerciseB.Howexercisehelpsthebrain

C.HowtoenjoymusicD.Howthebraincanchange

47.Accordingtothepassage,howdoesexerciseaffectthebrain?

A.IthelpspeoplethinkmoreclearlyB.Itimproveslong-termmemory

C.ItmakesbabiesmoreintelligentD.Itstrengthensbloodvessels

48.AccordingtoMargaretBarnes,manylearningproblemsthatchildrenhaveinschoolmaybecausedby.

A.lowintelligenceB.alackofexercisewhenveryyoung

C.socialproblemsD.difficultrelationshipswithteachers

49.Whyarevogaandtaichirecommendedtoseniors?

A.TheyarenewmovementsB.Theyaregoodformemory

C.Theycanslowdowntheirheartrate.D.Theyaregoodforjoints

50.Whattypeofpatientsdoesapediatricianprobablytreat?

A.PatientswithmentalproblemsB.Patientswithphysicalproblems

C.ChildrenD.Oldpeople

PassageThree

Howcanwegetridofgarbage?

Dowehaveenoughenergysourcestomeetourfutureenergyneeds?

Thesearetwoimportantquestionsthatmanypeopleareaskingtoday.Somepeoplethinkthatmanmightbeabletosolvebothproblemsatthesametime.（83）Theysuggestusinggarbageasanenergysource,andatthesametimeitcansavethelandtoholdgarbage.

Foralongtime,peopleburiedgarbageordumpeditonemptyland.No