高考英语非谓语动词解题四部曲教学设计.docx
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高考英语非谓语动词解题四部曲教学设计
2020年高考英语非谓语动词解题四部曲教学设计
Teachingdesignofnonfiniteverbproblemsolvingin2020collegeentranceexamination
2020年高考英语非谓语动词解题四部曲教学设计
前言:
小泰温馨提醒,英语作为在许多国际组织或者会议上都是必需语言,几乎所有学校选择英语作为其主要或唯一的外语必修课。
英语教学涉及多种专业理论知识,包括语言学、第二语言习得、词汇学、句法学、文体学、语料库理论、认知心理学等内容。
本教案根据英语课程标准的要求和针对教学对象是高中生群体的特点,将教学诸要素有序安排,确定合适的教学方案的设想和计划、并以启迪发展学生智力为根本目的。
便于学习和使用,本文下载后内容可随意修改调整及打印。
非谓语动词解题四部曲
一、分析句子结构(简单句,并列句,复合句)
1._____manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.
2._____manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstandit.
a.havingbeentold b.told c.hewastold d.thoughhehadbeentold
3.___totheleft,you'llfindthepostoffice.
4.ifyou___totheleft,you'llfindthepostoffice.
5.________totheleft,andyou'llfindthepostoffice.
a.turning b.toturn c.turn d.turned
二、分析逻辑主语
确定要选非谓语动词之后,第二步要分析其逻辑主语。
非谓语动词虽不能作谓语,但仍具有动词特点,其逻辑上的动作执行者就叫做逻辑主语(逻辑主语没有主动和被动之分)。
非谓语动词作状语时,其逻辑主语须和句子的真正主语一
致。
若不一致,则须加上自己的逻辑主语。
1.____nobuses,wehavetowalkhome.
2.______sundayishallhaveaquietdayathome.
3.themeetingputoff,wehavetowaitformoredays.
a.therebeing b.itwere c.therewere d.itbeing
三、分析语态分析语态就是在确定逻辑主语之后,分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系。
1.______fromspace,theearthlooksblue.
2.______fromspace,wecanseetheearthisblue.
a.seen b.seeing c.tosee d.see
3.thedirtyclothes______,thegirlhungthemupoutside.
4.______thedirtyclothes,thegirlhungthemupoutside.
a.waswashed b.washed c.werewashed d.havingwashed
四、分析时态在选定了主动或被动后,还要考虑动作发生的时间问题,即时态。
1.thebuilding___nowwillbearestaurant.
2.thebuilding___nextyearwillbearestaurant.
3.thebuilding__lastyearisarestaurant.
a.havingbeenbuilt b.tobebuilt c.beingbuilt d.built
1.hestoodthere______forhismother.
2.______fortwohours,hewentaway.
a.waiting b.towait c.waited d.havingwaited
3.whatisthereasonfor__there?
a.notyourgoing b.notyourgo c.yournotgoing d.younottogo
1.(北京09模拟)withtheirreputation______inthemilkpowderincident,thefoodcompaniesneed______theirimage.
a.ruining,improving b.ruined,toimprove
c.toruin,tobeimproved d.toberuined,beingimproved
2.(朝阳一模)peter'smobilephonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never again
a.tofind b.tobefound c.finding dbeingfound
3.(朝阳一模)shecouldn'thelp,eventhoughshetriednotto,______atthestrangeclothesherfriendwaswearing.
a.tolaugh b.laugh c.laughing d.laughed
4.(朝阳一模)_____thechapterfourtimes,ifinallyunderstoodtheauthor'stheory.
a.reading b.havingread c.toread d.read
5.(海淀09期末)thehotelalarab______thefirstandonly7-starhotelintheworldwasdesignedintheshapeofasailof321meters.
a.wasconsidered b.considering c.beingconsidered d.considered
6.(海淀09期末)—doesshellylikeshopping?
一well,shewouldratherspendtime athomethan inthestreet.
a.read;wander b.reading;wander
c.inreading;towander d.reading;towander
7.(西城一模)thetimeandefforthehasdevotedduringthepastfewyears treesinthatremoteareaisnowconsideredtobeofgreatvalue.
a.toplanting b.toplant c.plant d.planting
8.(西城一模)hefeltlonelyinthefirstmonthabroad,butafteratimehegot aloneandevengotit.
a.usedtoliving;toenjoy b.usedtolive;toenjoy
c.usingtolive;enjoying d.tobeusedtoliving;enjoying
9.(石景山区一模)一don’tworry!
i’llhavebob thejobatonce!
一yes,hehas,buthehadit instead.
a.do;doing b.doing;do c.done;done d.do;done
10.(石景山区一模)ihearthey’vepromotedtom,buthedidn’tmention whenwetalkedonthephone.
a.topromote b.havingbeenpromoted
c.havingpromoted d.tobepromoted
11.(石景山区一模)1hope withheraboutthatduringthetimewe atcollege.
a.totalk;studied b.tohavetalked;arestudying
c.totalk;werestudying d.tohavetalked;werestudying
12.(海淀一模) thesesuggestionswillhelpyoubecomemorecooperativeandachievemore.
a.followed b.following c.tofollow d.beingfollowed
13.(海淀一模)一canihavethedocumentrightnow?
一ofcourse.waitaminuteandi’llhavemysecretary itforyou
a.toprint b.printing c.printed d.print
14.(丰台一模)youhavetodecidewhichschooltochoose.youcan’tpostpone________thatdecisionmuchlonger.
a.tomake b.make c.made d.making
15.(丰台一模)when_______whyhewentthere,theastronautsaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.
a.asking b.beingasked c.asked d.havingasked
16.(东城一模)thepopstarwalkedoutofthestage, herhandselegantlytohercrazyfans.
a.waving b.waswaving c.waved d.towave
17.(东城一模)anotherprimaryschoolisreported forchildreninwenchuannow.
a.tohavebeenbuilt.b.tohavebuilt c.beingbuilt d.tobebuilding
18.(东城一模)withtheirson aforeigncollegenow,theparentshavesomefinancialproblemnowandthen.
a.toattend b.attending c.attended d.havingattended
19.(崇文一模)oh!
mygod!
afileseems bymistake!
a.deleted b.tobedeleted c.beingdeleted d.tohavebeendeleted
20.(崇文一模) thenoise,tonybenttolookoutofthewindow, thecurtainswithonehand.
a.tohear,topart b.hearing,parting
c.heard,parting d.tohaveheard,topart
21.(崇文一模)ican’tstandlivinginabusycitywherepeoplearealwaysinarushand tomoveto anotherplace.
a.intended b.intending c.tointend d.intend
22.(宣武二模23)try______thegreenbuttontoseeifthemachinewillstart.
a.pressb.topress c.pressing d.tohavepressed
23.(宣武二模26)______withthethreatofwatershortages,beijingandshanghaiaretakingeffectivemeasurestosavewaterandprotectwaterresources.
a.face b.faced c.facing d.toface
24.(宣武二模35) afulldiscussionoftheproblem,thecommitteespentawholehourexchangingtheirideasatthemeeting.
a.have b.having c.had d.tohave
25.(西城二模25)---youshouldhavethankedthehostessbeforeleaving.
---imeant .buticouldn’tfindherwheniwasleaving.
a.todo b.to c.doing d.doingso
26.(西城二模
34)henrycan’tattendtheparty attom’shouseatpresentbecauseheispreparingtomorrow’spresentation.
a.hold b.tohold c.tobeheld d.beingheld
27.(海淀下期中
25) thesesuggestionswillhelpyoubecomemorecooperativeandachievemore.
a.followed b.following c.tofollow d.beingfollowed
28.(海淀下期中
27)---canihavethedocumentrightnow?
---ofcourse.waitaminuteandi’llhavemysecretary itforyou
a.toprint b.printing c.printed d.print
29.(海淀下期末
29)_____thechapterfourtimes,ifinallyunderstoodtheauthor'stheory.
a.reading b.havingread c.toread d.read
30.(海淀下期末
30)theyliveonabusyroad.there______bealotofnoisefromthetraffic.
a.must b.may c.would d.could
31.(海淀下期末
35)thehotelalarab______thefirstandonly7-starhotelintheworldwasdesignedintheshapeofasailof321meters.
a.wasconsidered b.considering c.beingconsidered d.considered
32.(丰台二模
24)—what’sthematterwithtim?
—oh.hiselectronicdictionarywasleftinataxiaccidentally,never again.
a.tofind b.tobefound c.finding d.beingfound
33.(丰台二模26)lookingatherselfinthemirror,sofiadecidedtohaveherhair again.
a.wave b.towave c.waving d.waved
34.(东城二模24)i’dratherhaveahouseofmyownthan____onewithsomeoneelse,nomatterhowsmallitis.
a.toshare b.sharing c.share d.haveshared
35.(东城二模26)____byagreaterdemandforgreenproducts,thefoodcompanyhassethigherstandardstoensurethequality.
a.driven b.beingdriven c.todrive d.havingdriven
36.(东城二模35)mistakesin____publicnoticescanbeseenhereandthere.
a.beingtranslated b.translatingc.havingtranslated d.translated
37.(朝阳二模26)____inthemountainsforthreedays,theyoungmanwasfinallysavedbythelocalpolice.
a.havinglost b.lost c.beinglost d.losing
38.(朝阳二模34)hespends,ithink,alotmoretimeinreadingenglishthanido____french.
a.learning b.tolearn c.learn d.havinglearned
39.(东城示范校检测24)withthecollegeentranceexamination____near,boththeparentsandthestudentsaremoreandmoreanxious.
a.draws b.drawn c.drawing d.isdrawing
40.(东城示范校检测30) inaredskirtintheopeningceremonyoftheXXolympicgames,thelittlegirllinmiaokewontheheartsofthepeopleallovertheworld.
a.dressed b.worn c.dressing d.wearing
41.(东城示范校检测34)theproblems atthemeetingtomorrowarereallyhardtosolve.
a.discussed b.todiscuss c.tobediscussed d.discussing
42.(崇文上期末22)mrs.sheddenwasabouttoleavewhenshenoticedabird onthecar.
a.sit b.sitting c.tosit d.havingsat
43.(崇文上期末26)manyyoungpeo