大学英语2阶段练习1.docx

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大学英语2阶段练习1.docx

大学英语2阶段练习1

阶段练习1

(二级)

(Unit1-Unit3)

PartIVocabularyandstructure

Directions:

ChoosethebestonefromthefourchoicestocompletethesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

1.The___A.custom___ofhavingone’smarriagearrangedbyparentshasdisappearedinmanypartsoftheworldbutcontinuesinsomeAsianandAfricancountries.

A.customB.habitC.hobbyD.accustom

2.Anemployeewhofailsto___C.perform___hisorherassignedtasksontimewillbeconsideredunreliable.

A.preferB.rejectC.performD.owe

3.Speeddoesnotalwaysmeansuccess,howeverthemanwhoisslowandsteadyismore___C.likely___togetabetterfuture.

A.probableB.possibleC.likelyD.perhaps

4.Thewindowswereneveropened___A.except___toairtheroomforafewminutesinthemorning.

A.exceptB.besidesC.exceptforD.beside

5.Mrs.Brown,whohasrecentlybeen__D.appointed____generalmanagerofourcompany,isoneofthemostcapablewomenIhaveeverworkedwith.

A.obtainedB.concludedC.proceededD.appointed

6.MarkandFredaregoodfriends.Theformerhasbeenateacherformanyyearswhilethe___B.latter___hasjustbecomealawyer.

A.laterB.latterC.lateD.lately

7.Aradio__A.signal____informedthecaptainofarainstormandurgedhimtosailtothenearestharbor.

A.signalB.signC.symbolD.sense

8.Afterwaitingforhalfanhour,wefinallysawthemoon__A.emerge____frombehindacloud.

A.emergeB.imageC.comeD.expose

9.Theattackwaslaunched___B.shortly___aftertheplanetookofffromtheairforcebase.

A.likelyB.shortlyC.highlyD.extremely

10.Mrs.Petersonaskedmetogotoherdaughter’sconcertandI__B.accepted____herinvitationwithpleasure.

A.receivedB.acceptedC.declinedD.rejected

11.Aftercarefulexamination,thedoctorsmanagedtofindthe__D.source____oftheinfection(感染).

A.imageB.eraC.agreementD.source

12.Inthepastfewyearsthefactoryhas__B.spent___alotofmoneyimprovingitsworkingconditions.

A.costB.spentC.paidD.given

13.Theyoungestchild__D.survived____theearthquake,buttherestofthefamilydied.

A.livedB.stayedC.remainedD.survived

14.Thetopofthehillwas___C.bare___,buttheslopeswerecoveredwithtrees.

A.hollowB.emptyC.bareD.blank

15.Thelightabovetheelevator(电梯)__D.indicated____thattheelevatorwasthenatthefifteenthfloor.

A.influencedB.hesitatedC.dependedD.indicated

16.Livingoncampusasafreshman(大学新生),thegirlmissesthecomfortable,homely___B.atmosphere___.

A.circumstancesB.atmosphereC.surroundingsD.conditions

17.Thebookis___D.composedof___thirteenchapters,whileParisisdealtwithinChapterFive.

A.consistedofB.concernedwithC.basedonD.composedof

18.Today’sstudentsneedtolearnlanguageskills,computerknow-howandsoon,but__C.aboveall____theyneedtolearnhowtobeanhonestandresponsiblecitizen.

A.afterallB.forallC.aboveallD.atall

19.Whentheoldman__A.cameto____30minutesaftertheoperation,hefeltveryweak.

A.cametoB.cameoutC.cameacrossD.cameup

20.Theheadmasterfrightenedthelittleboy___D.into___tellingthetruth.

A.atB.ofC.toD.into

21.Ipreferthequietcountryside___C.to___thenoisycities.

A.thanB.atC.toD.in

22.Theywon’tbuynewclothesbecausethey___B.aresaving___moneytobuyanewhouse.

A.saveB.aresavingC.havesavedD.weresaving

23.Thegirlaswellastheboys__A.has___learnedtodriveacar.

A.hasB.haveC.isD.are

24.Itisreportedthatacarhadahead-oncollisionwithanotheroneonthehighwaylastnight,___D.killing___twopeople.

A.killedB.tokillC.killD.killing

25.Manythings__C.considered____impossibleinthepastareverycommontoday.

A.consider B.considering C.considered D.beconsidered

26.Allflights___B.havingbeencancelled___becauseofthestorm,wedecidedtotakethetrain.

A.havingcancelledB.havingbeencancelled

C.werecancelledD.havebeencancelled

27.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,___B.which___,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.

A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what

28.ThesewildflowersaresospecialthatIwoulddo___A.whatever___Icantosavethem.

A.whateverB.thatC.whichD.whichever

29.___D.HadIreceived__yourletter,Iwouldhavestartedofftwodaysago.

A.IfIreceivedB.ShouldIreceive

C.IfIcouldhavereceivedD.HadIreceived

30.TheworkersinFrancedemandedthattheirpay__C.beraised___fromthefollowingweekon.

A.wouldberaisedB.wasraisedC.beraisedD.raised

31.Informationhasbeenputforward___B.that___moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.

A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as

32.CouldyoutellmehowIcanlearnJapanesewell?

Domorespeaking,Ithink,___C.and___youwillsurelybegoodatit.

A.orB.thenC.andD.until

33.You___B.oughtto___becarefulwhenyoucrosshere---thetrafficlightsaren’tworking.

A.canB.oughttoC.mightD.may

34.__D.Once____environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystem(生态系统)torecover.

A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once

35.We’rejusttryingtoreachapoint___A.where___bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which

PartIIReadingComprehension

Directions:

Thereare4readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

Passage1

Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime:

ifcorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencebetweenthelanguageheusesandthelanguagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbybit,hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeople’s.Inthesameway,childrenlearningtodoalltheotherthings:

theylearntodowithoutbeingtaughttowalk,run,climb,whistle,rideabicycle,comparetheirownperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymaketheneededchanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthismistakesandcorrectthemforhimself.Wedoitallforhim.Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwaspointedouttohim,orcorrectitunlesshewasmadeto.Lethimworkout,withthehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit,whatthiswordsays,whattheansweristothatproblem,whetherthisisagoodwayofsayingordoingthisornot.

Ifitisamatterofrightanswer,asitmaybeinmathematicsorscience,givehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.Whyshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchroutinework?

Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsusthathecan’tfindthewaytogettherightanswer.Letthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustsomedaylearn,howtomeasuretheirownunderstanding,andhowtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.

36.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwayforchildrentolearnthingsisby__D____.

A.listeningtoskilledpeople’sadvice

B.askingolderpeoplemanyquestions

C.makingmistakesandhavingthemcorrected

D.doingwhatotherpeopledo

37.WhichofthefollowingdoesthewriterthinkteachersshouldNOTdo?

C

A.Givechildrencorrectanswers.

B.Allowchildrentomakemistakes.

C.Pointoutchildren’smistakestothem.

D.Letchildrenmarktheirownwork.

38.Accordingtothewriter,teachersinschoolshould___A___.

A.allowchildrentolearnfromeachother

B.pointoutchildren’smistakeswheneverfound

C.givechildrenmorebookknowledge

D.correctchildren’smistakesassoonaspossible

39.Thepassagesuggeststhatlearningtospeakandlearningtorideabicycleare___B___.

A.differentfromlearningotherskills

B.thesameaslearningskills

C.moreimportantthanotherskills

D.notreallyimportantskills

40.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthemainideaofthepassage?

D

A.Teachersshouldcorrectchildren’smistakesassoonaspossible.

B.Childrenshouldbeabletofindouttherightanswerwiththehelpoftheteacher.

C.Teachersshouldtellthechildrenwhattodoandwhattolearnatschool.

D.Childrenshouldlearnhowtomeasuretheirownworkatschool.

Passage2

Howoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrownup,andoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain.Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspains,andthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.

Youthisatimewhentherearefewtaskstomakelifedifficult.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heisfed,lookedafterandlovedwhateverhemaydo.Itisimpossiblethathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn.

Inaddition,lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechild---thingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowell-known.Butachildhashispains:

heisnotsofreetodowhathewishestodo;heiscontinuallybeingtoldnottodothings,orbeingpunishedforwhathehasdonewrong.

Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayforhisfood,hisclothes,andhisroom,buthastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably.If

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