译林八年级英语下册 Unit 1 单元检测卷.docx
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译林八年级英语下册Unit1单元检测卷
Unit1单元过关卷
时间:
100分钟 满分:
120分
听力部分(20分)
Ⅰ.关键词语选择(每小题1分,满分5分)
1.A.pastB.presentC.just
2.A.everB.neverC.over
3.A.returnedB.recentlyC.realized
4.A.lonelyB.aloneC.lively
5.A.takeplaceB.takeactionC.takepartin
Ⅱ.短对话理解(每小题1分,满分5分)
6.WhatdoesFrankthinkisthebestwaytogotoGuangzhoufromBeijing?
A.
B.
C.
7.Whattimedidthemansaytheyshouldmeet?
A.
B.
C.
8.WhoisMichelleLee?
A.
B.
C.
9.WheredoesAndy'smotherwork?
A.
B.
C.
10.Whatactivitydotheyhaveattheweekendintheirneighbourhood?
A.
B.
C.
Ⅲ.长对话理解(每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11.HowmanytimeshasthemanvisitedtheGreatWall?
A.Twice.B.Threetimes.C.Fivetimes.
12.WhydidthemanvisittheGreatWallsomanytimes?
A.Becausehehassomanyfriendswhoworkthere.
B.Becausehealwayswenttherewithhisfriends.
C.Becauseheisatourguide.
听下面一段对话,回答第13—15小题。
13.Whereisthehotel?
A.OnFifthStreet.B.OnFourthStreet.
C.OnFifteenthStreet.
14.Howwillthewomangettothehotel?
A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.
15.Howlongwillittakethewomantogettothehotel?
A.Aboutfifteenminutes.B.Aboutfiveminutes.
C.Threeminutes.
Ⅳ.短文理解(每小题1分,满分5分)
16.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Friday.
17.HowdidtheygettothePeople'sPark?
A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.
18.Whatweresomeboysdoingwhenthewritergotthere?
A.Theywereclimbingthetrees.
B.Theywereplantingthetrees.
C.Theywerewateringthetrees.
19.Whatdidthewriterdointhepark?
A.Heplayedunderthetrees.
B.Hepickeduptherubbish.
C.Hemadethepublicwallsdirty.
20.Whatwilltheworldbelikeifeveryoneprotectstheenvironment?
A.Itwillbecomemuchdirtier.
B.Itwillbecomemoreandmorecrowded.
C.Itwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.
笔试部分(100分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
21.Whataterribleexperience!
________,you'resafenow.That'sthemostimportantthing.
A.AnywayB.MoreoverC.OtherwiseD.Indeed
22.Nowmanyoldpeopleinthecountryoftenfeel________becausetheirchildrenlivefaraway.
A.thirstyB.lonelyC.hungryD.sleepy
23.Thestreetsinmyhometownare________thanbeforebuttheairis________,soweshouldtrytoreducetheairpollution.
A.cleaner;cleanerB.dirtier;cleaner
C.cleaner;dirtierD.dirtier;dirtier
24.TheYellowRiver________floodlargeareas,butnowthewatersofitareusedto________energy.
A.wasusedto;producingB.usedto;producing
C.wasusedto;produceD.usedto;produce
25.Knowingthecharacteristicsofyourfriendsishelpfulforyouto________wellwiththem.
A.tellB.communicateC.appearD.stand
26.I'mgladtoseethatthegovernmenthas________theopenspace________apublicsquare.
A.moved;intoB.grown;into
C.turned;intoD.put;into
27.—________haveyouknowneachother?
—Sincewewereinourchildhood.
A.HowlongB.Howoften
C.HowfarD.Howsoon
28.Iamsurprisedatthenewlookofmyhometown,forit________alotovertheyears.
A.changedB.changes
C.willchangeD.haschanged
29.LastSaturday,Igottothestationlatebecauseoftheheavytraffic,but________thetrainwasstillthere.
A.exactlyB.mostlyC.luckilyD.slowly
30.—Haven'tyouseenthatfilm?
That'sthefunniestoneI________.
—Really?
When________you________it?
A.saw;have;seenB.saw;did;see
C.haveseen;did;seeD.haveseen;have;seen
Ⅵ.完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
Thereisanoldsaying:
“Takethetimetostopandsmelltheflowers.”Ithinkweshouldalsotakethetimeto________(31)flowers.
Mygrandmotherknewjust________(32)todothat.Shegrewflowerswithearth,waterandlove,soherbackgardenwasfilledwithbeautifulflowers.Shewouldsmilewhenshesawthe________(33)shinedownonthem.Inherfrontgardensheplantedflowers,________(34).Youcouldseered,white,andyellowflowersinit.MymomandIusedtowalk________(35)themandenjoytheirsmells.Beautifulbutterflies(蝴蝶)flewdownonthem.Grandmaalsocaredforthewildflowers.Shewouldsend________(36)andmybrotherouttopickflowersandwouldthenturnthemintodeliciouswine(酒).
Grandmanotonlyplantedflowersinthegardens________(37)alsoplantedflowersinourhearts.Herdeliciousdinnersmadewithloveencouragedus.Hersweetsmilealwaysmadeus________(38).Herhugs(拥抱)andkisseswerethesunshinethatkeptourownlove________(39)dayafterday.
Takethetimetoplantafewflowersyourselftoday.Showyoursmiles,kindnessandlove.Plantyourwishes,talentsandpleasure.Makethis________(40)brighterandbrighterwithyoursunshine.
31.A.plantB.waterC.buyD.sell
32.A.whoB.whenC.howD.where
33.A.starB.sunC.rainD.wind
34.A.tooB.eitherC.thenD.though
35.A..atB.onC.withD.around
36.A.meB.youC.himD.her
37.A.andB.soC.butD.or
38.A.happyB.hungryC.tiredD.angry
39.A.sleepingB.growingC.standingD.losing
40.A.houseB.townC.cityD.world
Ⅶ.补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题1分,满分5分)
A:
Hi,Tom!
Comein,please.
B:
Hi!
(41)________________
A:
I'mlookingforinformationaboutSydneyontheInternet.I'mgoingtoSydneyformyholiday.
B:
(42)________________
A:
No,butmyfatherhasbeentheretwice.Hetoldmethereweremanyplacesofinterestthere.
B:
(43)________________
A:
I'mleavingat9a.m.onFriday.
B:
(44)________________
A:
Iwillgotherebyplane.
B:
Haveyoueverflowninaplane?
A:
(45)________________
B:
Youmustbeexcitedwhenyouflyinaplane.
A:
Really,Ican'twaitforit.
A.Whatisthematterwithyou?
B.Whatareyoudoingnow?
C.No,never.
D.HaveyoueverbeentoSydneybefore?
E.Haveyouseenahugewhale?
F.Whenareyouleaving?
G.Howwillyougothere?
Ⅷ.阅读理解(每小题3分,满分45分)
A
Babiesbornafter2017mayneverneedtotakeadrivinglessonbecauseofthedevelopmentofselfdrivingcars.Somescientistssaythatselfdrivingordriverlesscars(无人驾驶汽车)mayhittheroadswithin15years,anditispossiblethatdrivingmaybecomeunnecessary,ormorerelaxingandenjoyable.
CompanieslikeGoogle,Baidu,AppleandAlibabaareworkingondriverlesscars.But,ifthetestsaresuccessful,theseelectricselfdrivingcarscouldbeputintouseverysoon.Thiskindofcarsmaychangethewayweliveinthefuture.Allyouhavetodoistotypeintheaddress!
AccordingtoBaidu,driverlesstechnologyhasthefollowingfouradvantages.Firstly,driverlesscarsareactuallysafer.Withdriverlesscars,thenumberofdeathscausedbyaccidentswilldecrease.Secondly,driverlesscarsaremoreefficient(效率高的)thanmannedcars.Thirdly,driverlesscarsfollowthetrafficrules.Thereforetrafficcontrolwillbeeasiertoachieve.Atlast,thecostoftransportationwillbereducedasthelaborcostbecomesless.
Therearemanydifferenttechnologiesneededtomakeasuccessfulselfdrivingcar.Themostdifficulttechnologiesofallareenvironmentalperception(感知),behaviorprediction,planningcontrol,HDmapping,andexactGPS.
46.Accordingtosomescientists,driverlesscarsmaymakedrivingbecome______.
A.necessaryB.difficultC.enjoyableD.boring
47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutdriverlesscars?
A.Google,Baidu,AppleandAlibabaareworkingondriverlesscars.
B.Thiskindofcarsmaychangethewayweliveinthefuture.
C.Driverlesscarsaresaferthanmannedcars.
D.Passengersdon'tneedtotellthecarswheretheywanttogo.
48.Thethirdparagraphmainlytalksaboutthe________ofdriverlesscars.
A.instructionsB.standardsC.advantagesD.theories
49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decrease”inthethirdparagraphmean?
A减少B.增加C.培养D.建造
B
Doyouwanttohaveanicetripinyoursparetime?
MaybeYunnanisagoodchoiceforyou.Thereyoucanenjoydifferentplacesofinterest.
Day1:
ArriveinShangrila.Youwillmeetyourlocal
guideattheairportorthestationandheorshewilltakeyoutothehotel.VisitNapaLakeinyourfreetimeintheafternoon.
Day2:
DrivetoLijiangfor2hoursandvisitTigerLeapingGorgeontheway.AfteryoureachLijiang,youcanvisitBlackDragonPondandJadeDragonSnowMountain.Youcantakethecablecar(缆车)toBaishaVillageinLijiang.
Day3:
TakeabustoDali(about3.5hours).YoucangoboatingonErhaiLake.VisitXizhouandZhoucheng.DosomeshoppingintheoldDalitown.
Day4:
FlytoKunminginthemorning,whichisthecapitalofYunnan.ThentakeatourtotheStoneForest.Intheafternoon,endyourtripandleaveKunmingbyair.
ContactInformation:
Phone:
051783987236
Workingtime:
9:
00—17:
00
Company:
SunshineTravelAgency(旅行社)
Address:
209HunanRoad,Huai'an,Jiangsu
50.Theinformationabovemaybefrom________.
A.astoryB.anewsreport
C.aplayD.anadvertisement
51.WhowilltakeyoutothehotelwhenyouarriveinShangrila?
A.Yourlocalguide.B.Yourdriver.
C.Yourparents.D.Yourfriends.
52.WhencanyouvisittheoldDalitown?
A.Onthefirstday.B.Onthesecondday.
C.Onthethirdday.D.Onthefourthday.
53.HowcanyougotoKunmingonthefourthday?
A.Bybus.B.Byplane.
C.Bytrain.D.Bycar.
C
ItisoverayearnowsinceCathycametoChina.SheisnowlivinginNanjingandhasworkedinacomputerfactoryforsixmonths.Thefactoryisinthenorthofthecity,andherflatisinthesouth.But,shehasneverbeenlateforwork.
Cathyisverypopularinthefactory.SheiskindtoeverybodyandgetsonwellwiththeChineseworkers.Afterwork,intheeveningstheyvisiteachotherandtalkaboutalmosteverything.
However,Cathyhasmadeuphermindtoleavethefactory.Sheisgoingtofindajobinatravelagency(旅行社).“IfIworkinatravelagency,I'llbeabletomeetmorepeople.IcanlearnmoreaboutChina,”shetoldherfriends.
Onedaylastweekshehadatalkwiththemanagerofthetravelagency.HeseemedpleasedwithherChinese.Attheendofthe