九年级上英语单元达标检测题四外研版含答案.docx
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九年级上英语单元达标检测题四外研版含答案
2019-2020年九年级上英语单元达标检测题四(外研版,含答案)
一、单项选择(15分)
()1.Severalman-madesatellites_______inXichanginthepastfiveyears.
A.havesentB.havesentupC.hasbeensentupD.havebeensentup
2.Thousandsoftreesmust_______everyyear.
A.plantB.beplantedC.havebeenplantedD.haveplanted
3.Nowtelephonesareverypopularandtheyaremuch______thanbefore.
A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest
4.Iwon’tcometothepartyunlessyou______,too.
A.willinviteB.invitesC.invitedD.areinvited
5.Healwayseats______.Heis______fat.
A.toomuch;toomuchB.toomuch;muchtoo
C.toomany;toomuchD.muchtoo;toomuch
6.Stampsareusedfor______letters.
A.sendB.tosendC.sendingD.sent
7.Iprefertostayhereratherthan______withhim.
A.goB.togoC.wentD.going
8.--It’sdifficultforthevillagechildrentocrosstheriverforschool.
--Ithinkabridge_________overtheriver.
A.wasbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.shouldbebuiltD.hasbeenbuilt
9.Thehandbagwasmade______bythewomen.
A.inhandB.withhandC.byhandD.byhands
10.Theworkerwasn’tondutythatnight.Heshouldn’t_____theaccident.
A.seetoB.seeatC.seeforD.seefrom
11.Please_____yourhomework______beforeyouhanditin.
A.look;forB.look;afterC.look;outD.look;through
12.Asteenagers,weshouldstudyhard______surftheInternetallday.
A.ratherthanB.insteadofC.notjustD.morethan
13.Mycousintoldmethathecouldeatthreebigapples____.
A.attimeB.atatimeC.sometimeD.sometimes
14.---Whereisyourdictionary,YuMei?
---Oh,I_____ittoAmyyesterday.Shewillreturnittomorrow.
A.showedB.lentC.hadD.borrowed
15.NobodyiswatchingT._______,willyou?
A.TurnitoffB.TurnitonC.TurnoffitD.Turnonit
二、完形填空(10分)
PaperwasfirstinventedbyaChinesemancalledCaiLunin105AD.Hemadeit__1__thewoodofakindoftree.
Today,paperstill__2__fromtrees.Weuse__3_papereveryday.Wemustbeginusing__4__papernowbecauseit_5__about100yearsforatreetogrow.
Howcanwe_6__paper?
Wecanuse__7__sidesofeverypieceofpaper.Wecanreuseenvelopes(信封).Wecanchoosedrinksin__8_insteadofdrinksincardboardcartons(纸盒).Wecanuseplastic(塑料的)cupsandplatesinsteadofpaper__9_.Wecanalsousehandkerchiefs(手帕)insteadofpapertissues(纸巾).Wecanusefewerpapershoppingbagsandwecanreusethesepaperbags__10___aswell.
1.A.ofB.fromC.withD.for
2.A.comesB.makesC.getsD.uses
3.A.manyB.afewC.alotofD.alittle
4.A.moreB.fewerC.lessD.smaller
5.A.takesB.spendsC.costsD.pays
6.A.useB.saveC.getD.make
7.A.everyB.allC.eachD.both
8.A.glassesB.bottlesC.boxesD.cups
9.A.oneB.onesC.cupsD.plates
10.A.laterB.lateC.latestD.lately
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Americansliketotravelonvacations.TodaymoreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandthebreakfastforthenextmorning.
RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfastplaceshavebecomepopularintheUnitedStates.ManyoftheseAmerica’sbed-and-breakfastplacesareoldhistoricbuildings.Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms.Othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesortelevisionsintheroomswhileothersdo.
Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone’shome.Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationistssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.
1.Americanslike________ontheirvacationseveryyear.
A.tostayathomeB.totravelC.tosleeponthesleepD.watchTV
2.MoreandmoretravellersintheUSAlikespendingnights_______.
A.athotelsB.atsmallhousesorinnsC.intheircarsD.intheopenair
3.Thebed-and-breakfastplaceshavebeenpopularintheUSA_______.
A.forfiveyearsB.foroneyearC.fortenyearsD.forafewyears
4.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ManyAmerica’sbed-and-breakfastinnsareoldbuildings.
B.Somebed-and-breakfastinnsintheUSAaresmall.
C.Allbed-and-breakfastinnsdon’tprovidetelevisionsortelephones.
D.Theownersonlyprovideamorningmealforthetravellers.
5.WhydoAmericantravelerslikestayingatbed-and-breakfasttinns?
Because____________.
A.theseinnsarecheapB.theseinnsaresmallbutquiet
C.theycanmeetandtalkwiththelocalpeople
D.BothAandCBBDCD
B
Therehavebeenmanygreatinventionsthatchangedthewaywelive.Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday—thewheel.Thisinventionmadeiteasiertocarryheavythingsandtotravellongdistances.
Intheearly1800stheworldstartedtochange.Therewaslittleunknownlandintheworld.Peoplebegantoworktomakelifebetter.
Inthe19thcentury,manygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecamerasandthelightbulbs.Thereweremoregreatinventionsintheearly20thcentury,suchasthehelicoptersin1907,movieswithsoundin1910andjetplanesinthe1930s.Thiswasalsoatimewhenanewmaterialwasfirstmade.Nyloncameoutin1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewear.
Bythistimemostpeoplehavehadaverygoodlife.Manhasadesiretoexploremore.Theworldwasknowntomanbutthestarswerenot.Manbeganlookingforwaystogointospace.Russiamadethefirststep.Sincethenothercountries,includingtheUnitedStatesandChina,havemadetheirstepsintospace.
In1969mantookhisbiggeststep.AnAmericanfirstwalkedonthemoon.Thisiscertainlyjustabeginning.Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaveneverdreamedof.
6.Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.
A.whycarswereveryimportant
B.whenthelightbulbwasinvented
C.whichcountrymadethefirststepintospace
D.theprocess(进程)ofinventions
7.Nyloncameoutnearlyatthesametimeas_______.
A.thehelicopterB.thecameraC.jetplanesD.movies
8._______madethefirststepintospace.
A.RussiaB.ChinaC.AmericaD.Japan
9.Whatdoes“adesire”meaninParagraph4?
A.agoodwayB.anewinventionC.astrongwishD.awonderfulidea
10.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?
A.Thewheelwasthefirstgreatinvention,butitisnotveryimportanttoday.
B.AnAmericanfirststeppedonthemoon.
C.Intheearly1800stherewaslittleunknownland.
D.Newinventionswillchangeourlivesgreatlyinthefuture.
C
Johnlivedwithhermotherwhenhewasyoung.Hedidn’tknowwhohisfatherwas.Thewomandidsomewashingfortherichandcouldbuyonlysomebreadforherson.Sotheboywasshortandthin.
Onecoldmorningtherewasmuchsnowinthestreets.Acarknockedthewomandownandthepolicementookhertothehospital.Shedidn’ttellJohnthathisfatherdeserted(遗弃)herbeforehewasbornuntilshedied.Shelefthersonthenameandaddressofhisfather.
Johnfoundhisfather,Mr.Brown,inanothercity.Hewasoneoftherichestshopkeepersandhehadtoreceivehisson.Fromthenontheboylivedarichlife.Heateallkindsofdeliciousfoodandworebeautifulclothes.Buthedidn’tgotoschoolandcouldnotreadorwrite.
Oncehisfathertookhimtoaparty.Hesawanewspaperlyingonthefloorandpickeditupwhileothersweretalkingaboutafilm.Hehadalookatitandfoundacar’swheelswereupward,hecalledout,“Oh,dear!
Anaccidenthappened!
”
Allthepeopleweresurprisedandbegantoreadthenewspaper.Butsoontheyallbegantolaugh.Doyouknowwhy?
11.Johndidn’tknowhisfatherbecause____________.
A.themanwasrichB.themandesertedhismother
C.hismotherleftthemanD.themandidn’tlikehim
12.Johnwasshortandthinbecause______________.
A.hedidn’tlikesports
B.hisparentswereshorttoo
C.hewasoftenhungrywhenhewasyoung
D.hismothernevergavehimfood
13.ThewomantoldJohnwhohisfatherwas______________.
A.aftershewasknockeddownbyacarB.beforehersonleft
C.beforeshewasinhospitalD.beforeshedied
14.AfterJohnfoundhisfather,__________.
A.hewasangrywiththemanB.hestartedarichlife
C.hewouldn’tlivewithhimD.themanwasbadtohim
15.Thepeopleatthepartylaughedathimbecause____________.
A.heheldthenewspaperupsidedownB.hewasn’tpolite
C.thenewspaperwasyesterday’sD.hewasn’tcleverBCDBA
四、词汇应用(每空1分,共12分)
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空:
Confucius_1_(be)bornonSeptember28,551BC.ChineseregardConfuciusasthegreatestthinkerandalsothe_2__(great)teacher.He__3__(have)about3,000students.Formorethan2,000years,Confucius’ideas__4____5__(be)aroundinpeople’severydaylife.Nowthey__6____7__(go)farintoeastandsouthAsia.Peoplecanstillhear__8___(they)today.
Why__9__(be)hisideassopopular?
Becausetheyhelpalotineverydaylife.Confucius_10__(say)youngpeople_11____12__(take)careoftheold.Peopleshouldgiveup_13__(think)of__14__(they)andworkforothers.Asagreatteacher,Confuciussaidallshouldgotoschoolifthey_15_(can).
五.翻译句子(15分)
(一)根据汉语意思完成英语句子:
1.但从现在起它要成为网上杂志了。
Butit’sgoingtobeanonlinemagazine_______________________.
2.普通杂志怎么了?
___________________anordinarymagazine?
3.他会在学校网站出版,并且通过屏幕被读到。
Tt’llbepublished________________,anditcanbereadonscreen.
4.纸和印刷术已使用了很长时间了。
Paperandprintinghavebeen_______________________________.
5.书能被电脑代替吗?
Can