人教版高中英语必修全套教案.docx
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人教版高中英语必修全套教案
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人教版英语必修3Unit1-5全套教案
Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld
Teachingaimsanddemands
1.topic:
1>Festivals
2>
3>:
1>Request
Eg:
Couldyouplease…?
CouldI’tmentionit.
It’sverykindofyouto…
I’dloveto…
Thankyouverymuch.Thanksalot.
Youaremostwelcome.
3.vocabulary:
4.grammar:
情态动词的用法
JincanspeakEnglishwell.(ability)
Couldyoupleaseshowmethewayto…?
(request)
Mayweseetheawardsfortheteam?
(permission)
Shemightgiveyou…(possibility)
Thewholefamilywillcomefordinner.(promise)
Often.(passBoatFestivalLantamFestivalMid-AutumnFestival
ArmyDayMayDayTeachers’Day
NewYearNationalDayMother’sDay
Children’sDayFather’sDay
ChristmasDayHalloweencarnival
EasterValentineDayOben
2).SsworkingroupsoffourandlistfiveChinesefestivalsandsiscusswhentheytakeplace,whattheycelevrateandonethingthatpeopledoatthattime.Thenfillintheblanks.
FestivalsTimeofyeardateCelebrateforThingstodo
Mid-AutumnDay
SpringFestival
DragonBoatDay
TombsweepingDay
LanternFestival
3.Pre-reading
1)What’syourfavouritedoyouenjoyinyourcityortown?
Doyoulikespendingfestivalswithyourfamilyorwithfriends?
Whatpartofafestivaldoyoulikebest—themusic,thethingstosee,thevisitsorthefood?
4.Fastreadingandfindtheanswerstothefollowingquestions.
A.Whatdidancientfestivalscelebrate?
B.Whatarefestivalsofthedeadfor?
C.Whyareautumnfestivalsideasofeachparagraph
Paragraph1:
Allkindsofcelebrationinancienttime.
Paragraph2:
Thepurposeto
DayoftheDead
Halloween
Paragraph3:
ThereasonsWhyweBoatFestivals
ClumbusDay
IndianNationalFestival
Paragraph4:
Autumnfestivalsarespringfestivals
2.Languagepoints
a.Theywouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind…
starve(v.)饿死;挨饿
eg.Millionsofpeoplestarvedtodeathduringthewar.
Starveforsth渴望…
Eg.Thestarveforlove.
Starvation(n.)饿死
Eg.Dieofstarvation
Starvationwages不够维持基本生活的工资
b.Themostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofthecoldweather,plantinginspringandautumn.
Celebrate(vt.vi.)庆祝,赞颂,赞美,举行(仪式)
Eg.Wecelebratethenewyearwithaparty.
Theircouragewascelebratedinallthenewspaper.
Celebrated(adj.)=famous著名的,驰名的
c.…becausetheythoughtthesefestivalswouldbringayearofplenty.
daysyears…ofplenty:
富裕(尤指事物和钱)的日子,年月,生活等。
Eg.Youeitherto.)“荣誉,光荣,敬意,面子”
Winsb.’ssth’s’tsatisfy(n.)满意
Eg.She’ssatisfiedwith’sprogress.
对于儿子的进步她感到很满意。
Doyouthinkwhat.)(U)伤害
Eg.Don’tbetooserious,’tbeafraid,thedogwon’tasaneventinmemoryof
thedead.
Inmemoryoftothememoryofsb.最为对某人的纪念,纪念某人
Eg.Themuseumwasbuiltinmemoryofthefamousscientist.
f.Theydressupandtrytofrightenedpeople.
Dressn.连衣裙
v.dresssb.oneself给…穿上衣服
Eg.Thefirstthingshedoeseverymorningaftergettingupistodress.
她每天起来第一件事就是帮儿子穿衣服。
Dressup盛妆打扮,乔装打扮
Eg.Ladieslovesdressingupmorethananythingelse.
g.Iftheyarenotfivenanything,thechildrenmightplayatrick.
Playatrickonsb.玩弄某人
Eg.Thatnaughtyboylikestoplayatrickonothers.
memoryofthearrivalofChristopherColumberinAmerica.
Arrivaln.到达
Eg.Wearepleasedfortheirarrival.
i.InIndiathereisanationalfestivalonOctober2toIndia’sindependencefromBritan.
Gainn.获得物,收获,增加
Eg.Thebabyofforunfairness.
他是自己得到了一个不公平的名声。
比较:
get得到,获得应用最广的词
Aquire获得,取得指通过漫长的过程而逐渐获得
Gain得到,获得往往指通过努力而获得某种有益或有利的东西
Eg.Igotafavoriteanswer.
Howdidsheacquirestillgreatersuccess.
j.gather收集,积累
eg.Thepoliceaboutthemurderer.
k.…Somepeoplemightwinawardsfortheiranimals…
awardn.奖品,奖金,助学金
winthesecondaward获得第二等奖
wintheawardoftenthousanddolar.
获得一万美元奖金
Vt.奖励,授予awardsb.Sth.sthtosb.
Medalsareawardedtothebestspeakersonthedebatingteam.
奖章授给辩论队中最佳的演说者。
比较:
awardn.vt.对鼓励工作突出所进行的鼓励,往往强调荣誉
Prizen.多指在各类竞赛或抽彩中所赢得的奖。
这种将有的凭靠能力,有的凭靠运气获得。
Rewardn.v指对某人的工作或服务等的报答。
Eg.Hewontheawardforthebeststudentoftheyear.
Aprizewasgiventothepersonwhotwomoreextradolarforpeopleadmirethemoonandgivegiftsofmooncakes.
Admirevt.钦慕,羡慕,赞美
Admiresb.forsth.因谋事而赞美仰慕某人
Admiretodosth.喜欢干谋事
Eg.Don’tforgettoadmirethestudents.
别忘了夸奖学生
Everybodyadmires’tadmiretoanswerit.
我只是喜欢收信件,而不喜欢回信。
m.…thatlookingforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofsping.
Lookforwardtodoingsth.
Eg.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.
ThechildrenarelookingforwardtovisitingtheGreatWall.
n.Thecountryiscoveredwithcherrytreeflowerssothatitlooksasthough
itmightbecoveredwithpinksnow
asthough=asif引导状语从句,常常放在act,look,sound,feel,smell
等动词后面;引导表语从句常用虚拟语气。
Eg.Hebehavesasthoughnothing:
1.IntroductionofQiqiaoJie
(WhycalledQiqiaoJieandsomecustomsoftheverydayandthesadlovestory.)
2.Thefollowingstoryisamodernsadlovestory.
Step3.Ssreadthequestionsgivenandreadthestorytofindtheanswers.
Step4.wordsandphrases.
1.Butshedidn’tturnup.
Turnup1)出席,来Forseveralreasons,shedidn’tturnup.
2)出现,找到Thebookyouuponeday.
3)开大音量(反义词)turndown
Turnuptheradioalittle,Icanone’ssadness:
Todrinkinordertoforget
todrownone’ssorrows:
借酒消愁
4.tokeepone’sword守信用(反)tobreakone’sword失信
Eg.Heisamanwhoalwayskeeps’tbelievebodybombsetoffamongthecrowd.
6.Idon’twantthemtoremindmeofgroupsoffourtosummarizethestoryandasksomeofThemtotellthestoryintheirownwords.
Sample:
Thestorytookplaceinancoffeeshopwherethe’scoming.To’tturnup.ThenthereisashowonTV,whichtalkedaboutthesad
LovestoryOfQiqiaoJie.Being,LiFangthrewaway.Thenonwaitingforandcould
JincanspeakEnglishwell.(ability)
Noonecouldfinishthetestlastweek.(ability)
Theteachersaidthatwecouldnotleaveearly.(permission)
The可与beableto互换,但表示过去的能力+特定行为时,用waswereableto,beableto可用于各种时态,而can只能用于现在时。
Eg.Hismotherwasn’tat,request)
Shemightgiveyousomenewclothing.(possibility)
注意:
1.表示许可时,用于第一人称,指我(们)被允许做某事;由于其他人称,则指说话者允许主语做某事。
Eg.Wemightgoshoppinguntildark.(我们被允许)
Mothersaid:
”Youmightgoshoppinguntildark.”(说话者允许主语做某事)
2.在用于请求许可时,may可与cancould互换
3)willandwould
TheSpringFestivalisthemostfun.Thewholefamilywillcomefordinner.(promise;agreement)
Often.(pastusfordinner?
(request)
注意:
would与usedto均可表示“过去惯常”,但是would常与过去时间状语连用,意为总是,总要;usedto与现在时间相比,意为过去常常,暗示现在已经没有了。
Eg.WhenSaturday.Weshallbetherewithourfriends.(promise,agreement)
It’snearlyfiveo’clock.Thetaxishouldbe.(prodiction)
注意:
1.shall用于第一,三人称的疑问句中,表示说或者征求对方的意见,或向对方请示。
Eg.Shallwegoshoppingafterschool?
2.should’t
WangFengwinsanawardeveryyear.Hemustbeverystrong.(speculation)
Youmustbejoking.Thatcan’tbetrue.(guessing)
对现在的事情进行把握较大的判断时,肯定判断用must+动词原形,否定判断用can’t+动词原形。
Shemustbeinthelibrary.
Shecan’tbeintheroom.
2.modalverbs+(could)来表示.
Sincetheroadiswet,itmust’tit?
”
当然对现在发生或将来发生的事情,要用mustdo表示猜测,否定为can’tdo.
Hemustunderstandthatwemeanbusiness.
Youmustbe’tfindmykeys.Imaymightthedictionary.
4.oughttoshould’t’toffrom.
5.needn’t’t’tmeup;Idon’ttheroom.
2)Shemaybestayingat+v-ing形式),表示推测或评论过去某动作是否正在进行或一直在进行。
例如:
1)Theyshouldmeetingtodiscusstheproblem.
2)Hemaymightbuyingstampsinthepostofficewhenyousaw’t)do
Need’tneed)todo
过去时Heneeded(didn’tneed)todo
将来时Heneed(needn’t)do
Need’tdarenotdo
过去时darednotdo现在时dodoesnotdare(to)do
过去时didnotdare(to)do
疑问句现在时Dare和may
考试中主要测试can,may或could,might表示可能性的区别及对may构成的疑问句的回答。
(1)can,could,may,might都可以表示可能性.can,could表示潜在的可能性或理论上或逻辑判断上存在的可能性;而may,might则表示事实上的可能性。
此外,can还具有“有能力”的意思,而may与might则不具此意。
例如:
Accordingtotheweatherforecast,itmayraintomorrow.
Anymanwithalittlesensecanseethat’t.或No,youmustn’t.例如:
“Mayweleavenow?
”“No,youmustn’t.You’tfinishedyour和beableto
can与beableto都可以表示能力,但两者在用法上有点差异:
can(could)表示主观能力,不表示意愿,它的将来时用willbeableto;beableto表示主观意愿,强调要克服困难去做某事。
例如:
1)Mygrandmaisoverseventy,butshecanstillreadwithoutglasses.
2)Heisabletogiveup’t,而要用needn’t或don’t’t是“一定不要”、“一定不能”的意思。
例如:
1)Youmustcometotheclassroombeforeeight.
2)Itisraining’t.”
6.usedto+do,beusedto+doing和beusedto+do
(1)usedto+v意为“过去常常”,“过去一直”;beusedto+v-ingn(名词)意为“习惯于”;beusedto+v意为“被用来(做某事)”。
(2)usedto只表示过去,而beusedto+v-ingn可表示现在、过去或将来。
例如:
1)Heusedtosmoke.Now’t.
2)He’squiteusedto,notbut,may(just)aswell等可用作情态动词。
例如:
1)Thesoldierwouldsoonerdiethansurrender.
2)Thebravesoldierwouldassoondieasyieldtosuchanenemy.
3)I’dratherwalkthantakeabus.
4)Ifyoudon’tliketoswim,youmayjustaswellstayatSunday.
2)Iwouldsooneryou’tasked
教学反思:
Period7Listeningandexercise
Step1Listeningaboutcarvals
1.Introductionofcarnivals:
狂欢节(Carnival),世界上不少国家都有狂欢节。
这个节日起源于欧洲的中世纪。
古希腊和古罗马的木神节、酒神节都可以说是其前身。
有些地区还把它称之为谢肉节和忏悔节。
该节日曾与复活节有密切关系。
复活节前有一个为期40天的大斋期,即四旬斋(lent)。
斋期里,人们禁止娱乐,禁食肉食,反省、忏悔以纪念复活节前3天遭难的耶稣,生活肃穆沉闷,于是在斋期开始的前3天里,人们会专门举行宴会、舞会、游行,纵情欢乐,故有\"狂欢节\"之说。
如今已没有多少人坚守大斋期之类的清规戒律,但传统的狂欢活动却保留了下来,成为人们抒民对幸福和自由向往的重要节日。
欧洲和南美洲地区的人们都庆祝狂欢节。
但各地庆祝节日的日期并不相同,一般来说大部分国家都在2月中下旬举行庆祝活动。
各国的狂欢节都颇具特色,但总的来说,都是以毫无节制的纵酒饮乐著称。
其中最负盛名的要数巴西的狂欢节。
2.LetSsreadthequestionsonpage6.
3.HaveSslistenonceandmakenotesbesidethequertions.
4.Havethemwritetheiranswersandcheckthemwithapartner.
5.Checktheanswerswiththeclass.
Step2Doingexerciseleft.
教学反思:
Period8review
Step1.Dictationfor