英语周考四.docx
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英语周考四
凤鸣中学2018高周考四
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节:
听力(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmanypeopletelephonedthemanattheofficeyesterday?
A.One.B.Four.C.Five.
2.Whydoesthemancome?
A.Tobookahotel.B.Totakeaflight.C.Tosaythanks.
3.Wherewillthewomangofirst?
A.Toherhouse.B.Toabank.C.Toatelephonebooth.
4.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBill?
A.Brave.B.Generous.C.Outgoing.
5.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Askingforhelp.B.Makinginvitations.C.Givinginstructions.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段对话,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Bossandclerk.B.Husbandandwife.C.Customerandsaleswoman.
7.Whereistheman’sbook?
A.Inabox.B.Onthefloor.C.Onthebookshelf.
听第7段对话,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?
A.Toreportafire.
B.Toorderagardenpipe.
C.Toshowangerwithaneighbor.
9.Whatwillthemando?
A.Getafiretruck.B.Putoutthefire.C.Holdtheline.
听第8段对话,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Thestudentdormitory.B.Astudentapartment.
C.TheStudentUnionbuilding.
11.Whatistheman’smajor?
A.Medicine.B.Psychology.C.Business.
12.Whatcanbelearnedfromtheconversation?
A.Thetwospeakersknoweachotherwell.
B.ThemanhasjustarrivedintheStates.
C.Thewomanlivesoutsidetheschool.
听第9段对话,回答第13至15题。
13.Whatdoyouknowabouttheman?
A.HeisareporterB.HeisamarathonrunnerC.Heisasportscoach
14.Whydoesthemantakepartinthismatch?
A.Helovesthisgame
B.Hewantstodosomeexercise
C.Hehasconfidenceinhisstrength
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheyoungpeoplenowadays?
A.Theydonothinggoodforthehealth
B.TheyloveallkindsofsportsC.TheyseldomwatchgamsonTV
16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Neversticktoonlyonetypeofexercise
B.Takepartintheracenextyear
C.Doeasymovementsatfirst
听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。
17.Howcanyoudealwithaninvitation?
A.IgnoreitatonceB.AnsweritimmediatelyC.Acceptitanyway
18.Whatisconsideredimpolitewhenyouareinvitedtoameal?
A.ArrivingearlyB.ArrivinglateC.Failingtocome
19.Wherewillthehostessprobablymeetyouwhenyouarrive?
A.InthelivingroomB.InthesittingroomC.Atthedoor
20.Whatdoeathehostessplantodoafterthedinnerisover?
A.OffersomeentertainmentB.TakeyourcoatandhatC.Expresshergratitude
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Itwasmyfirstyearofteaching,andIwassinking.Icouldnotgetmymiddleschoolstudentstositdownandpayattention.IfeltfrudtratedthatIcouldn’tmakethemrememberwhatIhadjusttaughtthedaybefore;yet,theycouldeasilyremembereverywordofthenewrapsongsontheradio.Ofcoures,theotherproblemwiththiswasthattheywouldcomeineachdaysingingaboutviolence,depression,anddruguse,whichworriedmemost.
Andthen,oneafternoon,ithitme.Insteadofturningofftheirradio,Ineededtoofferthemadifferentstation.Iwenthome,andmadeuparapsongaboutthemathwewerelearningatthetime,called“TheItty-BittyDot”.Ipracticeditallnightandimaginedhowimpressedmystudentswouldbewithmycoolfactorwitharhyme.Earlythenextmorning,whenmyclasscamein,Iperformeditforthem.
Theresultswereverybad.Thestudentslaughedhysterically(歇斯底里).Notonlyweretheynotpayingattention,buttheywerelaughingatmeaswell.Laterthatday,Iwenttolunchwithslowheavystepslikeabigloser.Andthenithappened.AsIwalkedbythelunchtables,Iheardthestudentssingingmysong.Itwasamazing!
Thenextday,mystudentseargerlyranintomyclassroom,sayingthingslike,“Mr.Kajitani,areyougoingtorapagain?
Yesterdaywasthebestdayeverinmathclass!
AreyougoingtobeonMTV?
Fromthatmomenton,everythingchanged.Ihadconnectedwithmystudentsontheirlevel,usingthelangauagetheyunderstoodtogetacrosswhatIwastryingtoteach.Bychangingmyapproach.Igotthemexcitedtocometoschool,tolearn,andtohavemeastheirteacher.Theirbehaviorimprovedsignificantly,andtheirtestscoresbegantomatch.
ThenIstartedrappingaboutallthemathconceptsIwasteaching.Thesongsquicklybecamelegendarythroughouttheschoolanddistrict,andIrecordedthemontoananbum.NowteachersthroughouttheUnitedStatesusemysongs.AndIhavereceivedcountlesse-mailsandphonecallsfromeducatorstellingmethat,formethat,forthefirsttime,theirstudentslovemath.
21.AccordingtoParagraphI,whatdidtheauthormakeofthesongsfromtheradio?
A.Theyseemedtobegoodwaytorelax
B.Theywerenotsuitablefrohisstudents
C.Theyeffectivelyhelpedhimreleasetension
D.Theymadehisstudentshaveaninterestinmath
22.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?
A.Thesongsontheradionembarrassedtheauthor
B.Theauthorfelthopelessaboutteaching
C.Theauthorwasinspiredbythestudents’behavior
D.Theauthorwasdeeplyhurtbythestudents’words
23.AccordingtoParagraph4,theauthor’sstudents_______.
A.treatedhimastheirfavoriteteacher
B.werefondoflisteningtotheradioninclass
C.learnedallsubjectsthroughsingingrapsongs
D.benefitedalotfromhisspecialteachingmethod
24.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______.
A.somepowerfultoolsforteaching
B.acreativeteacherandhisuniquemethod
C.theimportanceofmakinglearninginteresting
D.howtohelpstudentschangebadbehaviorinclass
B
CarmenHerrera:
“Everypaintinghasbeenafightbetweenthepaintingandme.Itendtowin.ButyouknowhowmanypaintingsIthrewinthegarbage?
Iwouldn’thaveanythingwereitnotformyhusband.Hedidn’thaveahandinanything?
Butno,theysaythatbehindeverygreatmanthereisalwaysawoman.Well,behindagreatwomanthereisalwaysaman.Youneedit,Iwasverylucky.Youdon’tdecidetobeanartist;artgetsinsideofyou.Beforeyouknowyouarepainting,youaresosurprised.It’slikefallinginlove.”
BorninCubain1915,CarmenHerreralivedinNewYorkandParisandeventuallysettledinNewYorkwhereshelivedtillnow.Throughtheyears,sheworkedquietlyandcreatedahugequantityofpaintings.WhilelivinginNewYorkinthe1950s,shemadereductive,hard-edgedabstractions(抽象概念)thatpredatetheworksofartistssuchasLygiaClarkinBrazilandEllsworthKellyintheUS.HerworksalsoprovedherforesightasMinimalism(极简抽象艺术)andOpArttookholdinthe1960s,andwithlaterdevelopmentsintheworksofAmericanpainterssuchasBriceMardenAgnesMartin,bothofwhomarerepresentedinthecollection.
Itwasn’tuntil2004,attheageof89,thatCarmenHerrerasoldherfirstpainting;likemanywomenartistsofhergeneration,herworkswereoverlookeddespiteherfriendshipsandassociationswithgreatmaleartistslikeBarnettNewman.Now,however,theartistandherworksarenowreceivingmuch-deservedattentioninandbeyondtheUS.Herrera’spaintingshaveenteredthecollectionsoftheMuseumofModernArt,theHirshhornMuseum,andtheTateModern;theWalker’sacquisition(收获)isspecialinthat.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthepassage?
A.forgivenB.ControlledC.unrecognizedD.overpraised
26.WhatisthekeytoCarmen’ssuccess?
A.KindnessB.Loveforfamily
C.PassionD.Themuseum’shelp
27.Wecanknowfromthearticle_______.
A.CarmenHerrerawasborninNewYork
B.Carmensoldherfirstpaintingbefore2004
C.CarmenandBarnettNewmanwerefamiliar
D.womenartistsofCarmen’sgenerationwererespected
C
Foravarietyofreasons—includingincreasedhealthawareness,thefastpaceofmodernlife,andplainoldconsumerprefrences----Americanshavereducedpurchasesofmanyitems.Herearethingsthey’renotbuyinganymore.
Gum(口香糖)
Likelyduetointensecompetitionfrommintsandcandies,gumsaleshavedecreasedby11%overthepastfouryears,theAssociatedPressreported.Theeditorsaidthatgum-chewingdoesn’tdousanyfavors,makinguslooklikecowschewingourcud(反刍的食物).Forhumans,that’snotagoodlook.
Cupcakes
Well,itseemsthatmanyofusatleasthavestoppedbuyingcupcakes.It’s
reportedthatthe65-storechainofCrumbsshutdownabruptlyinearlyJuly,which
iswidelybelievedasasignthatthegourmetcupcaketrendisofficiallydead.
Razors(剃须刀)
Beard-lovinghipsterswereblamedforthedeclineinrazorsaleslastsummer,andin2014,razorgiantscontinuetoblamepoorsalesonthetrendinessofbeards.Manythingshavebeenlistedasreasonswhymenhavereducedrazorpurchases.Thehopeisthatevenifmenaren’tshavingtheirfaces,theymightstillshaveoneorseveralotherpartsoftheirbodies.
Bread
Accordingtoonesurvey,56%ofAmericanshopperssaidtheyarecuttingbackon
whitebread.Whitebreadwassurpassedinsalesbywheatbreadsometimearound2006,
butinrecentyearsthegluten-free(五谷蛋白)trendhashurtsalesofallbreads.
SalesareevendowninEuropeancountrieslikebaguette-loving(热爱长面包的人)
France,whereconsumptionisdown10%.InAmericanrestaurants,meanwhile,breadis
disappearingfromtables,asfewerownerswanttobeartheexpenseofofferingfree
rollsandotherbreadsthatnooneisgoingtoeat.
28.Whichofthefollowingsalesdecreasebecauseofstrongcompetitor?
A.BreadB.RazorsC.CupeakesD.Gum
29.TheauthormentionsCrumbsinParagraph3inorderto_________.
A.drwaconsumerssttentiontoitslargescale
B.speakupforcupcakes’growingpopularity
C.provethatcupcakesaren’tpopularanymore
D.