浙江省A9协作体学年高二暑假返校联考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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浙江省A9协作体学年高二暑假返校联考英语试题Word版含答案
绝密★考试结束前
浙江省A9协作体暑假返校联考
高二英语试题卷
考生须知：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。
满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。
2．请用黑色签字笔将学校、班级、姓名、考号分别填写在答题卷和机读卡的相应位置上。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节：
（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwilltheweatherprobablybelikeonSundayafternoon?
A.Sunny.B.Stormy.C.Cloudy.
2.Whatisthemangoingtoread?
A.Amagazine.B.Anewspaper.C.Anovel.
3.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?
A.Playingchess.B.Playingtennis.C.Playingtheviolin.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Joiningaclub.B.Makingsomefriends.C.Takingatrip.
5.Wherewillthecareertalkbegiven?
A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthehall.C.Inthelibrary.
第二节：
（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthemancometothewoman’shouse?
A.Toofferhelp.B.Toaskforadvice.C.Toattendaparty.
7.Whatcolorbagshouldthepapergoin?
A.Green.B.Blue.C.Yellow.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whendidthefilmstart?
A.At7:
30.B.At7:
45.C.At8:
00.
9.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?
A.Sorry.B.Angry.C.Glad.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Brotherandsister.B.Motherandson.C.Husbandandwife.
11.WhydoesthemanrefusetogotothePizzaPalace?
A.Itisexpensive.B.Itsfoodisbad.C.Ithasterriblemusic.
12.Howwillthespeakersgototherestaurant?
A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bytaxi.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhatkindofpersondotheBentonswant?
A.Asportslover.B.Ananimallover.C.Acookinglover.
14.WheredotheGrangerslive?
A.Inthecity.B.Inthecountry.C.Onanisland.
15.WhatdoweknowabouttheCampbells?
A.Theykeephorses.B.Theyhaveacityflat.C.Theyliveinthesuburbs.
16.Whichfamilyhasthemostchildren?
A.TheBentons.B.TheGrangers.C.TheCampbells.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.HowmanyvehiclesdoestheValleyCarShareSchemehave?
A.18.B.20.C.25.
18.Howdoesthespeakerlikepeopletobookthecar?
A.Bygoingtotheoffice.B.Bymakingacall.C.Bysendingatext.
19.Wherearethecarskept?
A.Infrontofthelibrary.B.Behindthebaseballfield.C.NexttotheOfficeBuilding.
20.Howmuchistheannualmembershipfee?
A.30dollars.B.50dollars.C.66dollars.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：
（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
HaveyoueverheardofGavinThomas?
No?
Thenyouclearlyaren’toneofthemillionsofpeoplewhohavefalleninlovewiththeyoungboy.
ThomasdidnothitthebigtimeinhisnativeUnitedStates.Instead,hefoundfamehereinChina.SincehepostedhisfirstmessageonWeibolastsummer,Thomashasgainednearlytwomillionfollowers.
HowdidayoungAmericanbecomeabigstarinChina?
TheanswerliesinThomas’sfacialexpressions.Theyhavebecomeahugelypopularmeme（表情包）.
ThomasfirstmadeanameforhimselfintheUnitedStates.Inashortvideo,hesmilednervouslywhenhisuncleputalizardonhishead.Thevideobecamepopularonline.ItsoonspreadtoChina,andThomas’sfametookoff.
Thomas’snickname（外号）inChinaisthe“fakesmile”boy.Itreferstotheeight-year-old’snervousbutpolitesmile.InChinaalone,amemeofThomas’ssmilemightbeusedtenmilliontimesaday.Thesememesareusuallyusedtoexpressforcedpositivity.“Ifsomeonesayssomethingembarrassing,butyoudon’twanttoshootitdowndirectly,”saidLeoLi,astudentinBeijing.“TheGavin’smemecanconveyyourembarrassmentwhileleavingawayout.”
ExpertssayChina’sloveforthememesisrootedinitscultureofpoliteness.Chinesepeoplearecarefulnottohurtotherpeople’sfeelings.Butonlinecommunicationisoftenstraightforward.Sopeopleliketousefunnymemestorelaxtheatmosphere.
SomepeopleworrythatbeingpopularatsuchayoungagemayhaveanegativeeffectonThomas.InaninterviewThomassaysheenjoyshisfame.Andhisagents（代理人）saytheyaremakingsurethattheboylivesanormallife.
21.Accordingtothearticle,Thomasdidn’tbecomefamousinChinauntil.
A.hepaidavisittoChinaB.avideoofhisspreadtoChina
C.hissmilebecameapopularmemeD.hisuncleputalizardonhishead
22.Accordingtothearticle,wemayuseamemeofThomas’ssmilewhenwefeel.
A.excitedB.sadC.frightenedD.embarrassed
23.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanweinferfromthepassage?
A.ThomaswasborninBeijing,China.
B.PeoplehavetopaytousememesofThomas’ssmile.
C.Thomasdoesn’tenjoybeingfamousinChina.
D.ThomasismorepopularinChinathanintheWest.
B
Formanypeople,spendingafewhourswithoutyoursmartphonecanfeellikealifetime.Now,oneexpertclaimsthathumansarebecomingsodependentontechnology,thatwe’reactuallymerging（融合）intoit.
SpeakingattheFastCompanyEuropeanInnovationFestival,ProfessorYuvalNoahHarari,ahistorianattheHebrewUniversityclaimedthatit’sbecomingmoreandmoredifficulttotellwherehumansendandmachinesbegin.Hesaid,“It’sincreasinglyhardtotellwhereIendandwherethecomputerbegins.Inthefuture,itislikelythatthesmartphonewillnotbeseparatedfromyouatall.Itmaybeembeddedinyourbodyorbrain,constantlyscanningyourbiometric（生物特征的）dataandyouremotions.”
Duringhisspeech,ProfessorHararihighlightedhowhumanshaveaffectedourenvironmentovertime,andsuggestedthatnowmaybethetimetoaffectourselves.Hesaid,“Humanityhasalwaysremainedconstant.IfwetoldourancestorsintheStoneAgeaboutourlivestoday,theywouldthinkwearealreadyGods.Butthetruthisthateventhoughwehavedevelopedmorewonderfultools,wearethesameanimals.Wehavethesameemotions,thesameminds.Thecomingrevolutionwillchangethat.Itwillchangenotjustourtools,itwillchangethehumanbeingitself.”
Ifwedomanagetomergewithmachines,ProfessorHararisuggestsitcouldopenthedoortosettingupcivilizationsbeyondEarth.Headded,“LifewillbeabletobreakoutofplanetEarthandnolongerbeconfinedtothisflyingrock.”
WhileProfessorHarari’sclaimsmaysoundfar-fetched（牵强的）,heisn’taloneinhisvisionofamachine-humanworld.Backin2017,ElonMuskclaimedthathumansshouldmergewithmachines,orriskbecoming“irrelevant”（不相关的）.Hesaid,“OvertimeIthinkwewillprobablyseeaclosermergerofbiologicalintelligenceanddigitalintelligence.”
24.WhatdoweknowaboutProfessorHarari?
A.Hisopinionsgainedmuchsupport.
B.Heisthefirstexperttoputforwardtheidea.
C.Hethinkstechnologywillchangeourselvesgreatly.
D.HissuggestionofusstayingontheEarthisconsiderate.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confined”inParagraph4probablymean?
A.Limited.B.Connected.C.Devoted.D.Admitted.
26.What’sElonMusk’sattitudetoProfessorHarari’sspeech?
A.Neutral.B.Supportive.C.Unclear.D.Unconcerned.
27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Humansareneartocombiningwithmachines.
B.Peoplearecalledontodevelopadvancedmachines.
C.Peopleareconcernedaboutmodernmachines.
D.Findingnewwaystobreakawayfrommoderntechnologyisvital.
C
ThecontinentofAntarctica（南极洲）isencircledbyseaice.Theamountoficegrowsinwinterandshrinksinsummer.AnditjustsetanewrecordinJanuary,accordingtoareport.Thatmonth,Antarcticseaiceshrunktothesmallestmonthlysizeeverrecorded.
Antarcticseaiceaveragedjust4.04millionsquarekilometers（1.6millionsquaremiles）.That’s1.19millionsquarekilometers（0.46millionsquaremiles）belowthe1981through2010average.Andthat’s280,000squarekilometers（108,000squaremiles）smallerthantheprevious（先前的）recordlow,setin2006.
ThenewrecordcomesjusttwoyearsafterthelargestJanuaryAntarcticseaicesizeonrecord.SouthernHemisphere（南半球）seaicehadbeengrowingbyabout3percenteverytenyearssincerecordkeepingbeganin1979.However,therearealotofyear-to-yearchanges.
“Whatcausestherecord-lowice—andwhetherfutureyearswillsimilarlystopthegrowingtrend—isunclear,”JamesPopeoncesaid.HeisaclimatescientistwiththeBritishAntarcticSurveyinCambridge,England.“Itisdifficulttofindwhatiscausingtherecordlowandwhetheranythingimportanthaschanged,”hesaid.Researchersmaynotunderstandforyearswhatcausedthedecreaseinseaice.“Wewillnowstudythedatawithinterestandlookatwhatiscausingthisrecordlow,”hesaid.
Meanwhile,intheNorthernHemisphere,whereitiswinter,Arcticseaiceisgrowing.Butseaicetheresetanotherrecord,justasthecaseinAntarctica.IthaditssmallestJanuarysizeonrecord.Thatbreaksthepreviousrecord-setjustlastyear.
28.HowmanysquarekilometersdidAntarcticseaiceaveragefrom1981to2010?
A.0.28million.B.4.04million.C.1.19million.D.5.23million.
29.Since1979,SouthernHemisphereseaice.
A.hadshrunkyearbyyearB.hadgrownbyabout3percent
C.hadincreasedregularlyeverytenyearsD.hadremainedthesameingeneral
30.WhatcanwelearnfromJamesPope’swords?
A.Thecauseoftherecord-lowiceofAntarcticaremainsunknown.
B.ThegrowingtrendofAntarcticseaicewillstopinthefuture.
C.TheclimateislikelytocausethechangeofAntarcticseaice.
D.Scientistshaveunderstoodwhatcausestheshrinkoftheseaice.
第二节：
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Howtomotivateyourchildren?
Parentswonderallthetimehowtheycanmotivatetheirchildren.There’snosw
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