高考英语阅读练习日常生活类.docx
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高考英语阅读练习日常生活类
英语高考阅读专题训练——日常生活类
A
Everyoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying,"FriendsareGod'swayoftakingcareofus."Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?
TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.Sallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplanttheseed(种子)andtakecareofittomakeitgrow.
First,youshouldchooseafriend.Whatmakesagoodfriend?
Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaintsanddohisorherbesttohelp.Tomakeafriend,youcannotbetooshy.Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.
Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy.Eventhebestfriendshavefights(吵架).Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?
Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn'twanttotalk,youcouldwritealetter.Therearethreestepstobeingfriendsagain:
Tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling,saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrong,andexplainwhyyoudidthisorthat.Rememberthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.
1.Sallywantstotellstudentsthewaysto_____.
A.planttrees B.findfriends C.gethappy D.keepfit
2.Accordingtothetext,youcan_____yourfriendafterafight.
A.buyapresentfor B.neversayawordto
C.havedinnerwith D.writealetterto
3.Whatmakesgoodfriends?
Agoodfriendshould_____.
A.belovelyandcool B.bekindandpatient
C.havelotsofmoney D.havegoodlooks
4.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)ofthetext?
A.Thegoodfriendsaroundyou. B.Teenagersandfriendship.
C.Thetroubleofgrowingup. D.Thecareandkeepingoffriends.
B
MyparentsandtwoolderbrothersarrivedinQueensfromCubain1967,squeezingintoaone-bedroomapartmentthatgotevenmorecrampedwhenIshoweduptwoyearslater.SuspiciousofeveryoneandunabletocommunicateinEnglish,myparentsweren’t’tabouttolettheirkidshangoutinthestreets.Andsincetheybothworked,weboysspentalotoftimeathome.
ThemainpubliclibraryonMerrickBoulevardwasthefirstplaceIwasallowedtovisitonmyown.IstartedgoingtherewhenIwaseight.EverythingIneedingwaslocatedonwhatseemedtomeanendlesssinglefloor.WanderingaroundthatbuildingaimlesslyonaSaturdayafternoonofferedasenseoffreedomI’dneverexperiencedbefore.
Oncemyfatherdroppedmeoff,itdidn’treallymatterwhatIdidsolongasIcouldexplore.Ifinditinterestingthatpeopletodaysaythatlibrariesarenolongeraboutbooks;theyweren’t’treallyaboutbooksformebackinthe1970s,either.Itwasmoreaboutbeingaroundotherpeoplewholookedliketheywerebeingproductive-turningpages,makingcopies,patientlywaitingforitems.Allthiswasattractivetome.
Ifeltacertainlevelofdignityandself-respectatthelibrary.Ididn’t’tborrowbooksfromthelibrarydespitespendingpracticallyeverySaturdayofmychildhoodthere.Icertainlywentoverhundredsandhundredsofthemduringmywalksaroundthebuilding-sports,politicsandthesolarsystemweremyfavoritesections.ButIfeltnogreatneedtobringbookshome.Wehadnoroomforbooksinourapartmentanyway.IfeltlikeapoorkidwhenIreadbooksathome.IfeltlikeeveryoneelsewhenIreadbooksatthelibrary.
5.Theunderlinedword“cramped”inParagraphIprobablymeans“________”.
A.dangerous B.shabby C.messy D.crowded
6.Whatdidtheauthorappreciatemostaboutthelibrary?
A.Theatmosphereitprovides. B.Thebookshecouldexplore.
C.Theproductivepeopleinit. D.Theseeminglyendlessfloor.
7.Theauthordidn’tborrowbooksfromthelibrarybecause________.
A.hehadfinishedreadingallthebookshepreferred
B.hefeltlikereadingatthelibrarytoenjoyfreedom
C.hedidn’twanttolosehisdignityandself-respect
D.hewastoopoortoaffordthecostofborrowingbooks
8.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowaPublicLibrarySetMeFreeB.CultureShockIsNeveraBarrier
C.MyAimlessandBoringChildhoodD.ABuildingShapedaNation’sSpirit
C
Raisedinamotherlesshome,myfatherwasextremelytightfistedtowardsuschildren.Hisattitudedidn’t’tsoftenasIgrewintoadulthoodandwenttocollege.IhadtoridethebuswheneverIcamehome.Thoughthebusstoppedabouttwomilesfromhome,Dadnevermetme,eveninsevereweather.IfIgrumbled,he’dsayinhisloudestfather-voice,“That’swhatyouarefor!
”
Thewalkdidn’t’tbothermeasmuchasthefearofwalkingalonealonethehighwayandcountryroads.Ialsofeltlessthanvaluedthatmyfatherdidn’t’tseemconcernedaboutmysafety.Butthatfeelingwascancelledonespringevening.
Ithadbeenaparticularlydifficultweekatcollegeafterlonghoursinlabs.Ilongedforhome.Whenthebusreachedthestop,Isteppedoffanddraggedmysuitcasetobeginthelongjourneyhome.
Arowofhedge(树篱)edgedthedrivewaythatclimbedthehilltoourhouse.OnceIhadturnedoffthehighwaytostartthelastlapofmyjourney,IalwayshadasenseofrelieftoseethehedgebecauseitmeantthatIwasalmosthome.Onthatparticularevening,thehedgehadjustcomeintoviewwhen.Irealizeditwasthetopofmyfather’shead.ThenIknow,eachtimeI’dcomehome,hehadstoodbehindthehedge,watching,untilheknewIhadarrivedsafely.Iswallowedhardagainstthetears.Hedidcare,afterall.
Onlatervisits,thatspotofgraybecamemywatchtower.IcouldhardlywaituntilIwascloseenoughtowatchforitssecretmovementabovethegreenery.Uponreachinghome,Iwouldfindmyfathersittinginnocentlyinhischair.“So!
Myson,it’syou!
”he’dsay,hisfacelengtheningintopretendedsurprise.
Ireplied,“Yes,Dad,it’sme.I’mhome.”
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grumbled”inParagraphIprobablymean?
A.Acceptedhappily. B.Spokeunhappily. C.Agreedwillingly. D.Explainedclearly.
10.Whatmadetheauthorfeelupsetwas_____.
A.thetirednessafterlonghoursinlabs. B.thefearofseeingsomethingmoving.
C.thefeelingofbeinglessthanvalued. D.thelonelinessofridingthebushome.
11.Theauthor’sfatherwatchedbehindthehedgebecause_______.
A.hewantedtohelphissonbuildupcourage.
B.B.hewasconcernedabouthisson’ssafety.
C.hedidn’t’twanttomeethissonatthedoorway.
D.hedidn’t’tthinkhissonwasoldenoughtowalkalone.
12.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TerribleJourneyHome. B.MyCollegeLife.
C.MyFather’sSecret. D.RidingBusAlone.
D
Areyouaddictedtocomputergames?
Doyoustayupallnightplayingthem?
Doyoufeelhappyafteryouplaycomputergames?
There’snodoubtthattheexcitementandappealingofgamesthesedaysmakesthemhardtoputdown.Weareattractedbythechoicewhenitcomestogaming:
Youcanroleplay--creatingyourownfantasycharactersandstories,givingyouachancetostepoutofeverydaylifeintoanimaginaryworld.Andthereareshootinggameswhereyoucanletoutyourangeranddepressioninviolentsituationswhereyoukillpeoplewithguns.Youcangetexcitedfromthegames.
However,canthesekindsofgamesreallybefunandcanbeingabsorbedinvirtualrealitybegoodforus?
Shouldweworryabouttheireffectsonourhealth?
PopulargameslikeGrandTheftAutohavebeenblamedforeverythingfromfallingresultsatschooltocausingactsofextremeviolence.Internetsafetyadviser,AlanMacKenzie,thinks“anypeopleunderstandablywilljustthinkthatagameisjustagameandnotrealizingtheexactcontentthat’sinthere”.Hegivesanexampleoftheviolence,whichhesaysis“whollyinappropriateforanybody,nottomentionchildren.”
Otherswillarguethatgamingisaharmlessformofentertainment.Thereisevidencethatplayingvideogamescouldactuallybegoodforus.SomegameslikeGameofThronesandWorldofWarcraftareeducationalandusinggamescertainlycanhelpchildrenlearngoodqualities.Studieshavealsoshownthattheskillsusedin
playinggamescancausegrowthincertainareasofthebrain,theabilitytothinkin3Dandevenimproveoureyesight.
Videogameplayersarealsonolongerjustsimplecreatures.Forsome,gamingishavingapositiveeffectontheirsocialliveswithgameslikeHaloandWorldofWarcraftoftenbeingplayedingroups.Whenyourgroupworkstogethertowinthegame,yoursenseofachievementishigherthanwhenwinningbyyourself.
Soeverycoinhastwosides.Itseemstoday,gamingisn’tjustforgamefansandifusedinaproperway,wecanalltakepart.Ifvideogameshavetwosides,whatsidedoyoustandby?
13.Thewriterusedalotofquestionsatthebeginningto_______.
A.showhisworriesabouttheeffecto
nhealth
B.leadintothetopicofthepassage
C.askthereaderfortheirownopinionsaboutgames
D.doubttheadvantageofplayingcomputergames
14.Paragraph3mainlytalksabout_______.
A.thecontentsofthegamearecomplex
B.gamescontainextremeviolence
C.populargamesleadtostudents’fallingresultsatschool
D.gamingisaharmfulformofentertainment
15.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingshowsthegoodinfluenceonsociallives?
A.HanMeimeipassedtheexamafterplayingthegames.
B.LiHualeantmanyEnglishwordsfromplayinggames.
C.Sunyanworkedwellwithhisteammates.
D.YangLiletouthisangerandexpressions.
16.InParagraph4,theauthorsupportshisidea_______.
A.bygivingsomeexamples