初中英语补全对话常用句型.docx
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初中英语补全对话常用句型
归纳总结功能相同的句型：
打电话：
MayIspeaktoMr.Li
I'dliketospeaktoMr.Li,please.
Speaking./ThisisMr.Lispeaking.（对，我是。
）
Who'scalling,please/Who'sspeaking,please/Whoisthat,please
IsSueJamesin
I'msorry,he'snotinrightnow.
感谢类：
Thanks！
Thankyou！
Thanksalot！
Thankyouverymuch!
Thankyouvery，verymuch!
答谢类：
That’sallright.
That’sOK.
Notatall.
Youarewelcome.
It’sapleasure.
道歉类：
Sorry.
Iamsorry…
Iamsorryfor…
应答类：
That’sallright.
Itdoesn’tmatter.
That’snothing.
建议类：
Youhadbetter…
Shallwedo…
Whataboutdoing…
Howaboutdoing…
Whynotdo…
Let’sdosth…OK
Wouldyoulikesome…
同意类：
OK.
Sure.
Certainly.
Allright.
Yes,please.
Yes,Ithinkso.
Iagreewithyou.
不同意类：
Iamafraidnot.
Sorry,Idon’tthinkso.
Ireallycan’tagreewithyou.
祝愿祝贺类:
Goodlucktoyou!
Bestwishes!
Haveagood（nice）time!
Congratulationstoyou!
HappyTeachers’Day!
Happybirthdaytoyou!
HappyNewYear!
MerryChristmas!
熟记“问”字句型
问天气：
What’stheweatherliketoday
Howistheweathertoday
问时间：
What’sthetime
Whattimeisit
问职业：
What’syourfather
What’syourfather’sjob
Whatdoesyourfatherdo
问价格：
What’sthepriceofthebook
Howmuchisthebook
Howmuchdoesthebookcost
HowmuchshouldIpayforthebook
问年龄：
Howoldareyou
What’syourage
问地址：
Wheredoyoulive
What’syouraddress
问姓名：
What’syourname
CouldIhaveyourname,please
Doyoumindmyknowingyourname
DoyoumindifIknowyourname
Canyoutellmeyourname
问词意：
Whatdoyoumeanbysayingtheword
What’sthemeaningoftheword
Whatdoesthewordmean
问单位：
Wheredoyouwork
Whatcompanyareyouworkingfor
问爱好：
Whichdoyoulikebest
Whichdoyouprefer
What’syourhobby
What’syourfavorite
问感受：
Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm
Howdoyoulikethefilm
问数量：
Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily
Howmuchwaterdoyoudrinkeveryday
问人口：
What’sthepopulationofChina
HowmanypeoplearethereinChina
HowlargeisthepopulationofChina
问路线：
Whichisthewaytothestation
Doyouknowthewaytothestation
Canyoutellmethewaytothestation
HowcanIgettothestation
问尺寸：
Whatsizeisyoursweater
Whatsizedoyouwant
Whatsizedoyouneed
问距离：
Howfarisyourschoolfromhere
Howfarawayisyourschoolfromhere
问日期：
What’sthedatetoday
问星期：
Whatdayisittoday
问高度：
Howtallareyou
What’syourheight
Howhighisthemountain
问宽度：
Howwideistheriver
问长度：
Howlongisthebridge
问体重：
What’syourweight
Howmuchdoyouweigh
问电话：
CanIknowyourtelephonenumber
What’syourtelephonenumber
购物：
Ihelpyou-Yes,please.
colordoyouwant\Whatsizesdoyouwant\Howmanydoyouwant
muchisit
4.CanItryiton\MayItryiton-Ofcourse.\Sure,youcan.
’lltakeit.
kindofnoodleswouldyoulike–I’dlikebeefnoodles.
you.–You‘rewelcome.
问路：
me–Yes
youtellmehowtogetto…\Couldyoupleasetellmehowto…
is…
farisit
longdoesittake
canIgetto…
straight\Godown.Turnright\left
Irideabikethere
天气：
1.What’stheweatherlike\How’stheweather
2.It’ssunny\rainy\cloudy\windy\snowy…
3.Whichseasondoyoulikebest
4.IlikeSpring\Summer\Autumn\Winter.
假期，周末活动：
1.Howwasyourweekend
2.whatdidyoudoonweekends
3.Whatareyougoingtodoonweekend\Whatareyougoingtodoforvacation\wherewouldyougoonvacation
4.Iamgoingto..
5.Whenwillyouleave\Whenareyougoing
6.Howwillyougetthere
7.Howlongareyoustaying
8.Whenshallwemeet
9.Whereshallwemeet
10.That’sagoodidea.\Thatsoundsgood.
11.Whataboutyou\Howaboutyou\Whataboutdoing…
学习：
doyoustudyforatest\HowdoyoulearnEnglish
studybylisteningtothetapes.
’syourfavoritesubject-Myfavoritesubjectis…
isyourEnglishteacher-Sheis...
问日期：
What’sthedatetoday
Whenis…
看医生：
What’sthematter\What’swrong\What’sthetrouble
Ihaveacold\Ihaveaheadache.
Whendiditstart
Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis
试题案例
（一）看病
A：
Goodmorning.
B：
Goodmorning.What’swrongwithyou
A：
Idon’tfeelverywellandI’veaheadache.
B：
Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis
A：
Eversincethismorning.
B：
Maybeyou’vecaughtacold.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature
A：
No,Ihaven’t.
B：
CanItakeyourtemperature
A：
OK.
B：
Oh,you’vegotafever.
A：
Isitserious
B：
Nothingserious.
A：
WhatshouldIdothen
B：
Youcantakesomemedicineanddrinkmuchwater.
A：
HowoftenshouldItakethismedicine
B：
Youcantakethismedicinethreetimesadayandyou’llbeallrightsoon.
A：
Thankyou,doctor.I’lldoasyousay.Bye!
B：
Bye!
（二）打电话
J-JimM-MrsRead
J：
Hello.CouldIspeaktoAnn,please
M：
Certainly.Holdon,please.Oh,I’mafraid.Sheisn’thererightnow.
J：
CanIleaveamessageforher
M：
Yes,please.Butwhoisthat
J：
ThisisJimspeaking.
M：
Hello,Jim.CanItakeamessageforyou
J：
Yes.Couldyouaskhertocallme
M：
Sure!
What’syourtelephonenumber
J：
Mytelephonenumberis1234567.
M：
I’llgivethemessagetoherassoonasshecomesback.
J：
Thankyou.Good-bye!
M：
Bye!
（三）购物
A：
Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou
B：
Yes,please.Iwanttobuyapairofshoes.Canyoushowmeone
A：
Whatsizedoyouneed
B：
Size38.
A：
Howaboutthoseones
B：
Idon’tlikethiscolor.Haveyougotanyothercolors
A：
Yes.Howaboutthisone
B：
Itlooksnice.CanItrythemon
A：
Sure.
B:
Oh,it'sjustright.Whereisitmade
A:
it'smadeinJapan.it'sverycomfortable.
B:
Howmucharethey
A:
100yuan
B:
it'stooexpensive.Icantaffordit.Haveyougotacheaperone
A:
Well.I'mafraidit,'sthecheapestone.
B:
OK.I'lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.
A:
Thankyou.good-bye!
B:
Bye!
（四）问路
A:
Excuseme.Whereisthenearestpostoffice,please
B:
Sorry,Idon’tknow.you'dbetteraskthepolicemanoverthere.Hemayknow.
A:
Thankyouallthesame.
B:
Excuseme.Whichisthewaytothepostoffice,please
C:
Godownthisstreetandtakethefirstturningontheright.Goacrossthebridgeandyou'llfindthepostofficeontheleft.it'sbetweenthecitylibraryandthehospital.Youcantmissit.
A:
Howfarisitfromhere
Cit'sabout30minutes'walk.You’dbettercatchabus.
A:
WhichbusdoIneed
C:
Ithinkyouneedanumber16bus.Thebuswilltakeyouthere
A:
Thankyouverymuch.
C:
You’rewelcome
（五）约定
A:
WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday
B:
Nothingmuch（Nothingspecial）.
A:
Shallwegototheparkandplayfootball
B:
Goodidea.
A:
Howcanwegetthere
B:
Bybike
A:
Whereshallwemeet
B:
Howaboutmeetingatthegateofourschool
A:
whenshallwemeet
B:
At8:
30.
A:
Whynotmeetalittleearlierlet'smakeithalfpastseven.
B:
OK
A:
Seeyouthen.
B:
Seeyou.
（六）询问病情
A:
Goodmorning.XiaoXue
B:
Goodmorning.LinLin
A:
Idon;tseeZhouTaotoday.Doyouknowwhereheis
B:
Yes.Heisinhospital.
A:
what'swrongwithhim
B:
Yesterdayeveninghefeltterrible.Hehadapaininhisteethandhisfathertookhimtothehospital.
A:
Whathappenedtohimthen
B:
Oneofhisteethisbroken.Thedoctortookitout.
A:
I’msorrytohearthat.Healwayseatsalotofsweets.
B:
Yes.Buthewonteatthemanymore.
AHowisZhouTaofeelingnow
BIdon'tknowlet'svisithimafterschool.OK
A:
OK.
（7）聊天
A:
Hello!
Nicetomeetyou
B:
Nicetomeetyou，too
A:
Whatbadweather.isntit
B:
YesbutIthinkthesunwillcomeoutlateron.
A:
MayIaskyousomequestions
B:
Certainly.
A:
Whereareyoufrom
B:
I’mfrom……
A:
You'refromAustralia,aren’tyou
B:
Yes.Howdidyouguess
A:
Thewayyouspeak.Whenwereyouborn
B:
IwasbornonAugust8,1988.
A:
Wherewereyouborn
B:
IwasborninasmallvillagenearLondon.
A:
WhydidyoucometoChina
B:
BecausemyparentswantedtoworkinChina.
A:
HowdoyoulikeChina
B:
Ilikeitverymuch.
A:
WhatdoyoulikeaboutChina
B:
Thepeopleandthefood.
A:
HowisyourChinese
B:
MyChineseisjust'mtryingmybesttostudymyChinesewell.
A:
That’sgreat.GoodluckwithyourChinese.
（八）就餐
Waiter:
Goodmorning,madam
AandB:
Goodmorning.
W:
Atablefortwo
A:
Yes.Canwesitatthetablebythewindow
W:
OK.Thisway,please.Hereisthemenu.
A:
Thankyou.
W:
MayItakeyourordernow
A:
Yes,we'llhavechickenwithpotatoes,beefriceandvegetablesoup.
W:
That’swhatyouordered.pleasetakeyourtime.（Afterthemeal）
A:
Excuseme,Couldwehavesometea,please
W:
certainly.Wouldyoulikesomethingelse
A:
No.That’sall.Couldwehavethebill
W:
Ofcourse.Sir
A:
Hereisthemoney
W:
Thankyou.Welcomeyouhereagain.
（九）做客
H-HanMeit-twinsl-lily
H:
Wouldyoulikeadrink
H:
I'llgetyousometea.
T:
Canwedoanythingtohelp
H:
No,thanks.Herearesomecookies.Helpyourselves.
T:
Thankyou.
L:
Well.Ithinkit'stimeforustoleavenow
H:
Oh,doyouhaveto
L:
Yes,I'mafraidso.it'sgettinglateandwehavetogetupearlyinthemorning.
H:
Don’tleaveanythingbehind.
L:
Thanks.Ithinkwehaveeverything.Thankyouforhavingus.Weenjoyedourselvesverymuch.
H:
I'mhappyyoudid.Bye!
（十）交通事故
A:
Excuseme.Whathashappened
B:
Acarhitanelectricpole.
A:
Whendidithappen
BAbouttenminutesago.
A:
Hasanyonecalledthepolice
B:
Yes,butthepolicehaven’tcome.
A:
Isanyonehurt
B:
Yes,amanishurt,butnotbadly.
A:
Hashegonetothehospital
B:
No,heiswaitingforthepolicetocome.Afterthesurveyhewillgotothehospital.
试题精选
（1）
Doctor:
Goodmorning.what'syourtrouble
Woman:
Idon'tfeelverywell.
D:
1
W:
Yes,Iha
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