海南省东方市琼西中学届高三上学期阶段检测试试题英语试题.docx

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海南省东方市琼西中学届高三上学期阶段检测试试题英语试题.docx

海南省东方市琼西中学届高三上学期阶段检测试试题英语试题

琼西中学2019-2020学年度上学期阶段检测考试

高三英语试题

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

l.Whendidthespeakerslastseeeachother?

A.Fifteenyearsago.B.Fiveyearsago.C.Oneyearago.

2.Whatdoesthemanwishforthefuture?

A.Allhisdreamswillcometrue.

B.Sciencewilldevelopmuchfaster.

C.Hewillbeabletodohisjobfromhome.

3.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Bringthemanasalad.

B.Takeawaytheman’ssoda.

C.Givethemansomecheese.

4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Theyarefriends.B.Theyarecousins.C.Theyarebrotherandsister.

5.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodo?

A.Prepareforlanding.

B.Takehisheadphonesout.

C.Puthischairbackinfifteenminutes.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdidthemanliketodo?

A.Hike.B.Swim.C.Takephotographs.

7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestintheend?

A.Themanshouldgomorecamping.

B.Lifecouldbefunwithoutsocialmedia.

CFamilyactivitiesareveryimportant.

听第7段材料,回第8、9题。

8.Whywasthemanworried?

A.Hismotherhasbeenill.

B.Helosthiswallet.

C.Apolicemanwasinfrontoftheshoppingmall.

9.Whatwillthemanhavetodointheend?

A.Paythefine.B.Gotothehospital.C.Repairhiscar.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.whatdoestheboywanttoeat?

A.Peanutbutter.B.Yoghurt.C.Cookies.

11.Whatdoestheboyimplyaboutcarrotcake?

A.It’slowinsugar.

B.Itcontainssomehealthyingredients.

C.It’snotasdeliciousasothertypesofcake.

12.Howdoestheboyprobablyfeelintheend?

A.SurprisedB.Jealous.C.Angry.

听第9段材料,回第13至16题。

13.Whatjobisthemaninterviewingfor?

A.Ajobataschool.B.Ajobataradiostation.C.AjobataTVstation.

14.whatdoesthemanthinkofsendingemails?

A.Hehasdonethathiswholelife.

B.Hehasnoconfidenceinit.

C.Heisrathergoodatit.

15.Whatdoesthejobinvolveaccordingtothewoman?

A.Alotoftraffic.B.Meetingthefans.C.Gettingupearlyinthemorning.

16.Whoisoneoftheman’sreferences?

A.Someoneheusedtoteach.

B.Someoneheusedtoworkwith.

C.Someonehewenttograduateschoolwith.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whenarelaundryplacesusuallyclosed?

A.Atsixo’clockinthemorning.

B.Ateleveno’clockinthemorning.

C.Atsevenoclockatnight.

18.Howmanywashersmightalargerlaundryplacehave?

A.48.B.24.C.12.

19.Accordingtothetalk,whatdopeopleoftendowhilewaitinginthelaundryplace?

A.Chatwiththeemployee.B.Eatsomefood.C.Puttheirclothesoutinthesun.

20.Whomettheirhusbandatalaundryplace?

A.Thespeaker’ssister.B.Thespeaker’sfriend.C.Thespeaker.

第二部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共16小题;每题2.5分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

Wintersportstendtobemoredangerousthansummersports—theytakeplacemostlyoutsideatthemercyoficeorsnow,involvingmetaledges,extremespeedsandcrashes.Skeleton(俯式冰撬),however,standsapartasoneofthemostdifficultandleastaccessibleofallthewintersports.AdamEdelman,Israel’sfirstOlympicskeletonathlete,wouldliketochangethat.

Edelmanwasthe10thathletenamedtothe2018IsraeliOlympicTeam.QualifyingfortheOlympicsinanysportisimpressive.Butit’smoreimpressiveifyouqualifyfortheOlympicsafteronlyfouryearsinthesport—andwithoutacoach.

Edelmanwasfirstintroducedtoskeletonwatchingthegameontelevisioninlate2013.Sportshavealwaysbeenapartofhislife.HegrewupplayingfootballandwasagoalkeeperontheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyfootballteam.Readyforanewchallenge,hesethissightsontheOlympics.

Withoutacoach,EdelmanlearnedtodrivebywatchingendlesshoursofYouTubevideosandtakingmorerunsthananybodyelseonthetrack.“Wheneverybodyelsewouldtakethreerunsperday,Iwouldtakesixtoeight.”herecalled.

Succeedinginskeletontakesalargeamountofathleticabilityandtechnicalskill,butthere’sonemoreelement(因素)required,onethatcan’tbetaught.“Thesetracksbutbuiltinthemiddleofnowhere,andit’sgrayandcold.Youhaven’tseenyourfamilyinsevenmonthsandyoureallyjustwanttogiveup.Tocontinue,ittakestenacity.”Edelmansaid.

EdelmanisalreadylookingbeyondPyeongchang.The2022Olympicscouldbeinhisfuture,butwhetherhecontinuestocompeteornot,hepromisestostayinIsraelisportsaslongaspossible-asinstructororasacoach.

21.Whatmightimpresspeoplemost?

A.Edelman’sgiftinwintersports.

B.ThechallengesEdelmanhasmet

C.EdelmanenteringfortheOlympics.

D.Edelman’ssuccessfulstoryasaskeletonathlete

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tenacity”inParagraph5probablymean?

A.willpowerB.Extrastrength

C.GoodluckD.Financialsupport

23.WhatmightbeEdelman’splanforthefuture?

A.Settingupateamofhisown.

B.Passingonhisskillsandexperience.

C.Callingonmorepeopletotakeupsports.

D.EndinghissportslifeaftertheOlympicGames.

24.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeEdelman?

A.intelligentB.confidentC.patientD.determined

B

Theminuteyoustarttalkingaboutwhatyou’regoingtodoifyoulose,youhavelost.

Somepeoplehaveagreatfearoflosing.Infact,fearisnotthebestdescriptionofwhattheyhave.Itismorelikeacrazyphobia(恐惧症)thattheycannotkeepawayfrom.Dayafterday,thesepeopleallowtheirfearoflosingtocontroleverythingintheirlives.Theyaresoafraidoflosingthattheytrytokeepawayfromlosingwithoutconsideringthecostofdoingso.

Whenthingsstarttogetoutofcontrol,fearbeginstocomein.Asthefearoflosingorgettinghurtoverwhelmsthem,theyquicklylookforexcuses,ratherthanfightbackorfindawaytodealwiththeirfear.Theyneverrealizethatlosingisjustascommonaseatingandbreathing.

Ifoneisgivenachoice,whowouldn’tpreferwinningoverlosing?

Afterall,winningisexcitingandwinningiswhatlivingisallabout.Althoughwemighttryhardallthetime,we’renotgoingtowineverytime.Infact,mostofusaregoingtolosealotmoreoftenthanwewinand,believeitornot,it’snotallbad.

Inordertomakethemostofourabilities,wehavetotakeriskseverynowandthen.Whenwetakerisks,wemightgetknockeddown,orevenknockedflat,butwitheachfailureandeachloss,wehaveanopportunitytogetbetterandgetclosertothelifeweexpect.

25.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheBadEffectsofLosing

B.MaketheMostofEverySuccess

C.WeWinSomeandWeLoseSome

D.WinningIstheMainPurposeinLife

26.Bysayingtheunderlinedsentence“Theyaresoafraid...”inparagraph2,theauthormeans________.

A.oneshouldavoidlosingbyusinganykindofmeans

B.oneistooafraidtodealwithlosingproperlybyhimself

C.oneissoafraidoflosingthathecan’tstepforwardatall

D.oneshouldmakeeffortstodealwithlosingratherthanavoidit

27.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.

A.fearworksmostwhenoneiseagertowin

B.losingisacommonpartofourdailylives

C.oneshouldavoidlosingwithoutconsideringthecost

D.themorelosingoneexperiences,thestrongeronewillbecome

28.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Losingisofgreatvaluetosuccess.

B.Themorewefear,thebetterwewillperform.

C.Onlywhenweimproveourabilitiescanwewin.

D.Onlythroughexperiencinglosingcanwegetwhatwewant.

C

TylerSkiuzacek’sfather,Patrick,couldnotsleepthroughthenight.Itwas2007,andPatrickhadjustreturnedfromayearinIraq,whereheservedintheU.S.Army.PatrickSkluzacekwasenergeticandhappywhenheleftforIraq,Tylersays.Butwhenhereturned,hewasunhappyanddrinkingalcoholtoomuch.ItturnedoutPatrickwassufferingfromsleeppanicattacks.Patrickwouldwakeupeverynight.Hisheartwouldbeattoofast.Hewouldsweat.ThenighttimepanicattackspreventedPatrickfromfeelinggoodthenextday,becausehewassotired.

Almost10yearslater,Tylerwasinapositiontohelphisfather.Hethoughthecouldmakeacomputerprogramthatmighthelphisfather.SoheenteredacompetitioninWashington,D.C,tryingtosolvetheproblemTyler’sfatherandotherU.S.warveterans(老兵),werehaving.Peoplecalledthem”nightterrors.”Thestudentshad36hourstocomeupwithaprogram.TheycalleditmyBivy—Thatnamecomesfrombivouac,amilitarytermforasafeplacetosleep.

Theapplicationusesasmartwatchandasmartphonetogether.Thewatchtracksthewearer’sheartbeat.Itsendsthedatatotheprogramonthesmartphone.Researchshowsthataperson’sheartratewillincreaserightbeforeanightterror.Soifthewearer’sheartbeatstartedtorise,myBivywouldrespond.Thesmartwatchwouldvibrateandgentlywakeupthesleepingperson.Thatwasenoughtopreventanightterrorfromhappening.

Patrickworethewatchfortwoweekstogetusedtoit.Then,Tylerturnedontheapplication.Onthefirstnight,thevibrationsfromthewatchprevented10nightmares.Patricksaidhehadnotsleptthatwellinmanyyears.TylerandhisteamwonthecontestinWashington,D.C.Theprizewas$1,500.Thenthegrouptriedtoraisemoremoneyfrominvestors,andtheyweresurprisedwhentheytookinover$25,000.Bythespringof2016,Tylerandhisteamweretestingtheappwithvolunteers,andhopedtomakeitavailabletothepublicsoon.

29.WhatmightbethecauseofPatrick’sproblem?

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