届重庆市第八中学高三高考适应性月考五英语试题解析版.docx
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届重庆市第八中学高三高考适应性月考五英语试题解析版
重庆市第八中学2018届高考适应性月考(五)
英语试题
第一部分听力(试题版权:
百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分30分)
注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wherearethespeakersnow?
A.Inareading-room.B.Inarestaurant.C.Onaplane.
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Adelayedparcel.B.AfriendTony.C.Thebadweather.
3.What’sthemandoingnow?
A.Seeingadoctor.B.WatchingTV.C.Singingasong.
4.Whatisprobablytheman’sjob?
A.Aporter.B.Asalesman.C.Arepairman.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedoesn’tlikethewomanatall.
B.Hecan’tfindthewaytothecinema.
C.Heisnotwillingtowatchthefilm.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inahotel.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inanairport.
7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Waitforanhour.
B.Haveadrinkwithher.
C.Leavehisnameforreservation.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。
8.HowwillthewomangettoHoltonRailwayStation?
A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.
9.WhatshouldthewomandowhenseeingthePlazahotel?
A.Turnaround.B.Turnleft.C.Turnright.
10.Howmanymileswillthewomangotoreachherdestination?
A.Lessthan1mile.B.About2miles.C.Morethan3miles.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。
11.Whatfieldisthemangoodat?
A.Marketing.B.Advertising.C.Distributing.
12.Whydidthemanquithisformerjob?
A.Hedidn’tloveitatall.
B.Hewantedchallenges.
C.Helikednewstaff.
13.Whataretheman’ssalaryexpectations?
A.$35,000.B.$40,000.C.$50,000.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16题。
14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Buyanewhandbag.
B.Haveherownonlineshop.
C.Showoffherfashionhandbag.
15.Whatcanthewomandotoavoidbeingcheated?
A.Dosomepricecomparison.
B.Goshoppingonlinewiththeman.
C.Buyfromstoreswithagoodreputation.
16.Howmuchcheaperisthehandbagthewomanwantsonlinethanintheshops?
A.$80.B.$119.C.$199.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20题。
17.Whatisthemostimportantinhuntinganapartment?
A.Preparation.B.Patience.C.Time.
18.Whatfeatureoftheneighborhooddoesthespeakersuggestpeopleconsiderfirst?
A.Publictransportation.
B.Publicfacilities.
C.Publicsecurity.
19.Whatmaymakepeopledisappointed?
A.Greatapartmentsarebeyondpricerange.
B.Apartmentsarenotasgoodasadvertised.
C.Thelocationisnotverysatisfactory.
20.Whatisthespeaker’slastadvice?
A.Findingahouseagent.
B.Searchingeverywebsite.
C.Lookingthroughnewspapers.
第二部分:
阅读理解(试题版权:
百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheMostPopularCulturalAttractionsintheWorld
Thesearethetopexperiences,tours,andactivities,accordingtoTripAdvisor’snewtraveltrendreport.Addthemtoyourlist.
TheVatican
MorethanjusttheheadquartersoftheRomanCatholicChurchandhometothePope,theVaticanisatreasureofartandarchitecture.ItsmuseumsdisplayanenormouscollectionofclassicalsculpturesandRenaissancemasterpieces,includingMichelangelo’sSistineChapelandRaphael’sStanzediRaffaello.PrepareforyourtripwithadeeperlookinsidetheVatican.
ChicagoArchitectureRiverCruise(游览)
Somanybeautifulbuildings,solittletime.Whatbetterwaytoviewthemallthanonanarchitecture-focusedcruiseontheChicagoRiver?
The75-minutecruisetakestravelersonajourneythroughthefascinatinghistoryofitsmoststoriedstructures,includingtheWillisTower,JohnHancockCenter,andRiversidePlaza.
WarnerBros.Studio
ThemagicalwizardingworldofHarryPotterdrawsdevoteesfromnearandfar.Awalkingtourgivesvisitorsabehind-the-sceneslookatthefilm-theset,costumes,props,andmore.Protip:
Thisexcitingexperiencetendstosellout,sobesuretobookinadvance.
SagradaFamilia
DesignedbynotedCatalanarchitectAntoniGaudf,theSagradaFamilia,inBarcelona,Spain,isthelargestunfin¬ishedRomanCatholicchurchintheworld.Themonumentalbasilica(教堂)hasbeenunderconstructionsince1882.Withwaitsofteninexcessofthreehours,apriorityaccesstourwithguideisagreatidea.
1.Ifyouwanttoappreciateanattractiononthewater,youshouldgoto.
A.VaticanB.Spain
C.AmericaD.Britain
2.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesneedstobebookedbeforehand?
A.VisitingWarnerBros.Studio.
B.HavingacruiseontheChicagoRiver.
C.EnjoyingtheRenaissancemasterpieces.
D.AppreciatingthechurchdesignedbyGaudi.
3.WhatistrueabouttheSagradaFamilia?
A.Itsconstructiondidn’tstartuntil1882.
B.ThePopeislivinginthechurchnow.
C.It’sthelargestRomanCatholicchurch.
D.Visitingitoftentakeslessthan3hours’waiting.
【答案】1.C2.A3.A
【解析】本文介绍了几个世界上最受欢迎的名胜古迹。
2.细节理解题。
由Thisexcitingexperiencetendstosellout,sobesuretobookinadvance.可知参观WarnerBros.Studio,需要提前预定,选A。
3.细节理解题。
由Themonumentalbasilica(教堂)hasbeenunderconstructionsince1882.可知SagradaFamilia从1882开始建设,选A。
B
Elevenyearsago,theworldasIknewitended.Myhusbandof19yearswasdiagnosedwithterminalcancer.Overthecourseofsevenmonths,Billwentfrombeatingmesillyattennistoneedingmyhelptogotothebathroom.Itwasthebestsevenmonthsofmylife.
MaybeIdon’tactuallymeanthat.ButitwascertainlythetimewhenIfeltmostalive.Idiscoveredthattheminorcomplaintofanannoyingcoworker,oraflattirepalesincomparisonwiththebeautyofsincerelaughter,orthesmellsofabakery.Thereweremomentsofjoy,laughter,andtenderness.AfterBill’sdiagnosisandbrainsurgery,IfoundclinicaltrialsandtalkedtodoctorsinTexas,Pennsylvania,andNewYork.Itgavemeasenseofpurpose.
Inthelatterdays,beingBill’scaregiveralsomeantbeingfullypresentforasmanymomentsofeverydayaspossible.Duringhislastweekend,wehaddinnertogether.Later,arelativevisited.Inoticedthatshe’dchangedherappearance,andnotinagoodway.ItwasthekindofthoughtI’dusuallykeeptomyself.Justthen,BillvoicedexactlywhatI’dbeenthinking,inthattruthfulwayhehad,andIfoundmyselflaughingoutloud.
IthoughtIcouldlookafterthismanforever.However,hewouldbedeadinfourdays.
Elevenyearslater,Ihaven’tstartedafoundationtocurecancer.Ihaven’tleftthenewsbusinesstogetamedicaldegree.Buteveryday,ItrytoagainbethepersonIbecameduringthosesevenmonths.Itrytobealittlelessjudgmental,alittlemoreforgivingandgenerous.IamabetterpersonforhavingbeenBill’scaregiver.Itwashislast,bestgifttome.
4.Whatistrueaboutherhusband?
A.Hewasabadtennisplayer.
B.Hefeltweakbecauseofhisbrainsurgery.
C.Hehadtotalktodoctorsindifferentcities.
D.Hehadtobeaccompaniedmostlyduringhisillness.
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pales”inParagraph2mean?
A.Turnswhiterthanusual.B.Seemslessimportant.
C.Becomesmoresignificant.D.Provesunreasonable.
6.ThestoryoftheirrelativeinParagraph4isusedtoshow.
A.beingacaregiverrequiresmuchtimeandeffort
B.oneneedstospeakouthisownthoughtstruthfully
C.changeinappearanceisanecessarypartofone’slife
D.lifeneedsasenseofhumorevenfacedwithhardships
7.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheBestTimeofMyLifeB.TheGreatestGifttoMe
C.MyLovingHusbandD.ACaregiver’sHardWork
【答案】4.D5.B6.D7.B
【解析】这篇文章主要讲了作者的丈夫生病期间,作者从最初的万念俱灰到后来的乐观面对,在照顾患病丈夫的同时,作者自己也变成了一个更好的人,这是作者最好的礼物。
4.推理判断题。
由Inthelatterdays,beingBill’scaregiveralsomeantbeingfullypresentforasmanymomentsofeverydayaspossible.可推断出作者的丈夫在患病期间,通常需要被陪伴,选D。
5.词义猜测题。
Idiscoveredthattheminorcomplaintofanannoyingcoworker,oraflattirepalesincomparisonwiththebeautyofsincerelaughter,orthesmellsofabakery.这句话的意思是我发现和同事之间的小抱怨,或者是一个漏气的轮胎与真诚的笑声的美好,或者是面包店的香味相比较,都变得不重要了,选B。
7.主旨大意题。
由全文的主题句Itrytobealittlelessjudgmental,alittlemoreforgivingandgenerous.IamabetterpersonforhavingbeenBill’scaregiver.Itwashislast,bestgifttome.可知这篇文章主要讲了作者的丈夫生病期间,作者从最初的万念俱灰到后来的乐观面对,在照顾患病丈夫的同时,作者自己也变成了一个更好的人,这是作者最好的礼物,选B。
C
Doyouuseonlineratingsandreviewstodecidewhichproductsandservicestobuy?
Well,wejustfoundoutthatthoseratingsmaynotalwaysleadtothebestchoices.
Onlinereviewsshouldbehelpingusmakegooddecisionsaboutwhattospendourmoneyon.However,theydohelpusmakedecisions—justnotnecessarilythebestones,accordingtoanewstudyledbyDerekPowell,PhDofStanfordUniversity.
Specifically,thestudyrevealsthatwetendtobuyaproductthathasmorereviewsthanaproductthathasless,eveniftheproductwithmorereviewshaslowerratings.Whengivenachoicebetweentwoproductsthathaveequallybadreviews,we’restillwillingtobuytheonewithmorereviews.Dr.Powellaskedseveralhundredpeopletolookataseriesofcellphonecases,presentedinpairsalongwiththeaverageuserratingandnumberofreviewsforeachcase,andthenindicatedwhichtheypreferred.Theresultwasthattheparticipantstendedtochoosethecasethathadmorereviews,ratherthanbetterreviews.
Thisherd-mentalityisafunctionofsociallearning,theprocessbywhichnewbehaviorsarelearnedthroughobservingthebehaviorofothers:
“TheInternetnowprovidessocialevidenceonanunprecedentedscale.However,properlyadoptingthisevidencerequiresacapacityforstatisticalinference.”
“Consumerstrytouseinformationaboutotherpeople’sexperienc