山东省青岛市届高三英语统一质量检测青岛市一模外研社版.docx
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山东省青岛市届高三英语统一质量检测青岛市一模外研社版
青岛市2014高三3月统一质量检测
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页,满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型填涂在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题纸各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷(共105分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.TheSpringFestivalisspecialholidayformostChinesewhenwholefamilywillgettogether.
A.a,theB.the,theC.a,aD.the,a
2.Peoplefromallthecornerscametothecitycenter,______itverycrowded.
A.makesB.madeC.makingD.make
3.Theproblemis______wecanimproveourreadingskillinsuchashorttime.
A.whenB.whatC.howD.that
4.______intomanylanguages,thebookispopularinmanycountries.
A.BeingtranslatedB.Havingtranslated
C.TobetranslatedD.Havingbeentranslated
5.Weneedsomemorefactsandfigures______wemakethefinaldecision.
A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.until
6.Jackdoesn'tsmokenow,buthe______foralmosttwentyyears.
A.wassmokingB.hadsmokedC.hassmokedD.smoked
7.Theresultwasnotthesameastheyhadexpected,______wasratherdisappointing.
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.what
8.Ashleystillrememberstheexcitementwhenshe______foratriptoCanada.
A.choosesB.hasbeenchosenC.choseD.waschosen
9.—Wehavemissedthetrain!
—______.There'llbeanotherintenminutes.
A.That'sfineB.Nevermind
C.WithpleasureD.Don'tmentionit
10.—WhatcanIdoforyou?
—I'dliketobuyapresentformyson,______ataproperpricebutofgreatuse.
A.oneB.itC.whichD.that
第二节完形填空(共30小题,满分40分。
A篇共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分;B篇共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
OneFriday,abusinessmandecidedtoaskhisbossforasalaryraise.Beforegoingto11,hetoldhiswifeaboutit.Alldaylonghefelt12anduneasy.Finally,inthelateafternoon,hegatheredthecouragetoapproachhisemployer.Tohis13,thebossagreedtogivehimaraise.
Thatevening,the14husbandarrivedhomeandwassurprisedtoseeabeautifultablesetwiththeirbestchinaand15candles.Smellingthearoma(香味)ofthewonderfulmeal,
he16thatsomeonefromtheofficehadcalledhiswifeandtippedheroff(透露消息).
Findingherinthekitchen,heeagerly17thedetailsofhisgoodnews.Whentheysatdowntothemeal,nexttohisplatehefoundanotethatread:
''Congratulations,darling.Iknewyou'dgetthe18.ThisdinneristoshowyouhowmuchIloveyou.''
Afterdinner,onhiswaytothe19tohelphiswifeservedessert,henoticedasecondcardhadslippedoutofhiswife'spocket.Pickingitup,heread:
''Don'tworryaboutnotgettingtheraise.You20itanyway.ThisdinneristoshowhowmuchIloveyou."
11.A.schoolB.workC.homeD.dinner
12.A.nervousB.relaxedC.curiousD.dangerous
13.A.angerB.disappointmentC.sorrowD.delight
14.A.carefulB.cheerfulC.helpfulD.wonderful
15.A.desertedB.burnedC.lightedD.used
16.A.heardB.foundC.guessedD.forgot
17.A.sharedB.toldC.knewD.talked
18.A.positionB.noteC.raiseD.news
19.A.officeB.living-roomC.kitchenD.study
20.A.donateB.devoteC.demandD.deserve
B
Oncewhentherewasafamine(饥荒),arichbakersentfortwentyofthepoorestchildreninthetown,andsaidtothem,''Inthisbasketthereisaloafforeachofyou.21it,andcomebacktomeevery22atthishourtillbettertimescome.''
Thehungrychildren23eagerlyaroundthebasket,andquarreledforthebread,24eachwishedtohavethelargestloaf.Atlasttheywentawaywithouteven25thegoodgentleman.ButGretchen,apoorly-dressedlittlegirl,didnot26orstrugglewiththerest,butremained27modestlyinthedistance.Whentheill-behavedchildrenhadleft,shetookthe28loaf,whichalonewasleftinthebasket,29thegentleman'shand,andwenthome.
Thenextdaythechildrenwereas30asbefore,andpoor,shyGretchenreceivedaloafonlynearlyhalfthe31oftheoneshegotthefirstday.Whenshecamehome,hermothercutthe32open,manynew,shiningpiecesofsilverfelloutofit.Hermotherwasverymuch33,andsaid,''Takethemoneybacktothegood34atonce,foritmusthavegotintotheloaf35.Bequick,Gretchen!
Bequick!
''
Butwhenthelittlegirlgavetherichmanhermother's36,hesaid,''No,no,mychild,itwasno37.Ihadthesilverpiecesputintothesmallestloafto38you.Alwaysbeascontented,peaceable,and39asyounoware.Gohomenow,andthe40isyourown.''
21.A.TakeB.BuyC.OrderD.Smell
22.A.monthB.weekC.dayD.year
23.A.stoodB.satC.gatheredD.looked
24.A.butB.soC.sinceD.because
25.A.hearingB.thankingC.thinkingD.looking
26.A.playB.laughC.quarrelD.speak
27.A.cryingB.standingC.quarrelingD.singing
28.A.bestB.oldestC.largestD.smallest
29.A.kissedB.tookC.seizedD.waved
30.A.hungryB.angryC.eagerD.rude
31.A.sizeB.numberC.lengthD.amount
32.A.letterB.breadC.basketD.bag
33.A.surprisedB.pleasedC.terrifiedD.excited
34.A.policemanB.teacherC.gentlemanD.child
35.A.byaccidentB.byheartC.byhandD.byitself
36.A.letterB.apologyC.moneyD.message
37.A.luckB.useC.goodD.mistake
38.A.testB.rewardC.thankD.attract
39.A.carefulB.gratefulC.beautifulD.enthusiastic
40.A.loafB.basketC.worldD.money
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldhighlyeducatedson.
Suddenlyacrow(乌鸦)perchedonthetreeneartheirwindow.
Thefatheraskedhisson,''Whatisthis?
''
Thesonreplied,''Itisacrow.''
Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonthe2ndtime,''Whatisthis?
''
Thesonsaid,''Father,Ihavejustnowtoldyou'It'sacrow'.''
Afteralittlewhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhissonthe3rdtime,''Whatisthis?
''
''It'sacrow,acrow,acrow.''saidthesonloudly.
Alittleafter,thefatheragainaskedhissonthe4thtime,''Whatisthis?
''
Thistimethesonshoutedathisfather,''Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?
'ITISACROW'.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?
''
Alittlelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithanolddiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.Whenthesonreadit,thefollowingwordswerewritteninthediary:
''Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofa,whenacrowwassittingonthewindow.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedtohimall23timesthatitwasacrow.Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestionagainandagainfor23times.Ididnotatallfeelannoyed;Iratherfeltaffectionformyinnocentchild.''
41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''perched''meaninthepassage?
A.knockedB.landedC.hitD.flew
42.InwhattonedidthesonsaytohisFather''It'sacrow,acrow,acrow.''?
A.hurriedB.impatientC.excitedD.surprised
43.WhydidtheFatheraskthesamequestionagainandagain?
A.Becausehecouldn'tunderstandwhathissonsaid.
B.Becausehewastoooldtorememberanything.
C.Becausehewantedtomakehissonangry.
D.Becausehewantedtoseehowpatienthissonwouldbe.
44.Howoldwastheoldmanwhenhissonaskedhim23times''Whatisthis''?
A.80yearsold.B.45yearsold.
C.38yearsold.D.35yearsold.
45.Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?
A.Acrow.B.Anoldman.
C.Anolddairy.D.Father'slove.
B
DuringthepastSpringFestival,manychildrenmayhavereceivedredpacketsfromtheirfamilies.ButXingPu,a40-year-oldeconomist,isaskingthegovernmenttogiveredpacketstoeveryChinesecitizen.
Xingsuggestedthegovernmentgiveout1,000yuantoeachChinesesincethegovernmentincomehasincreasedrapidlyinrecentyears.Hesaidhissuggestionwouldalloweveryonetodirectlyenjoythefruitsofthecountry'seconomicsuccess,helpthelower-incomegroupsdealwithrisingpricesandincreaseconsumption(消费)aroundthecountry.
Recentyearshaveseenthegovernmentcarryoutaseriesofpro-poor(扶贫)andpro-rural(惠农)policies,includingincreasingspendingonpublichealthcareandcallingofftheagriculturaltax.Butthelower-incomegroupstillneedsmorehelpwhilebeinghithardbyan11-yearhighinpricesandrecentsnowstorms.
Xingsaidwhilemakingthedraft,hehasborrowedmanyideasfrompracticesincountriesliketheUnitedStatesandSingapore.Earlierthisyear,thegovernmentsofthetwonationsofferedcashhandouts(救济)totheircitizensastheresultofasurplusingovernmentincome.AsforinChina,"Wecanevenencouragetherichtodonatetheir1,000yuanredpackettothepoor,"saidXing.
AlthoughXing'ssuggestionhasgainedwidesupportamongordinaryChineseontheInternet,manyothereconomistscriticizeditasunpractical.EvenXinghimselfadmittedhemadethesuggestionwithoutanycarefulcalculation.ButtheyagreedwithXing'spointthatthegrowingeconomicpieshouldbesharedamongthepeople.
"Tobetteruse