中考英语语法题专练Word版有答案.docx
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中考英语语法题专练Word版有答案
中考英语语法题型示例
名词
Ⅰ.词汇运用。
A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.Usingsignlanguageisamajorwayofcommunication(交流)forthem.
2.Theteacher'spraise(赞扬)giveshermuchconfidenceandshestudiesharder.
3.Pleasepayattentiontoyourpronunciation(发音)whenyouarereading.
4.Helikesreadingallkindsofbooks.Hebelievesthatknowledge(知识)canmakeabetterlife.
5.Heturnedaroundandwalkedintheoppositedirection(方向).
B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.Thegroundiscoveredwithyellowleaves(leaf).
7.Ipreferpotatoes(potato)tocarrots.
8.Pleasepassmetoday's(today)newspaperonthetable.
9.TherearefourAustralians(Australia)inourschool.Theyareexchangestudents.
10.Look!
Theboystudents(student)areplayingfootballontheplayground.
11.Iwantyoutotakephotos(photo)forme.
12.Iboughtapairofsocks(sock)formymotheryesterday.
13.Theself-servicesupermarkethasappearedinourdaily(day)life,whichisveryconvenientforus.
14.Takingexerciseeverydayisverygood.It'sahealthy(health)wayoflife.
15.Everyoneisgoodatsomething,butfewpeoplearereallytalented(talent).
C)根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
mouse,agree,report,hour,develop
16.It'stwohours'walkfromthisplacetothecenterofthecity.You'dbettertakeataxi.
17.Thecatisrunningaftertwomiceatthemoment.
18.Manyforeignersaresurprisedattherapiddevelopmentofthecountry.
19.Johnwantstobeareporter,soheoftenwritesstories.
20.You'llhavetogetyourparents'agreementifyouwanttotravel.
D)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
21.Tokeephealthy,youshoulddosportsandhaveabalanceddiet.
22.InthenorthofChina,leavesusuallyfalldownwhenautumncomes.
23.Theyoungmansaidhethankedherfromthebottomofhisheart.
24.Ifyouwantaplacetoread,theschoollibraryisaproperplacetogo.
25.Myfatherhasmadeadecisionthathewillbuyacameraforme.
Ⅱ.单项选择。
名词词义辨析
(C)1.—Couldyoushowmethemethodofcookingthetastycookies?
—Pleasefollowthe________onthecookbook.
A.directionB.attention
C.instructionD.introduction
(B)2.—Mom,Iwilleatlessfastfoodthisyear.Believeme.
—Ifyoumakea________,youmustkeepit.
A.mistakeB.promise
C.noiseD.joke
(B)3.—WhywasLeo'smotherangrywithhim?
—Becausehemadea________athome.
A.ruleB.mess
C.recordD.difference
(D)4.The________ofthistrainingistoshowstudentshowtoprotectthemselvesduringanearthquake.
A.standardB.method
C.levelD.purpose
(A)5.—Oh!
Thereisn'tenough________forusonthebus.
—Nohurry.Let'swaitforthenextone.
A.roomB.time
C.luckD.money
(A)6.Maryisagirlfullof________.Shealwayscomesupwithsomedifferentideas.
A.creativityB.happiness
C.trainingD.freedom
(A)7.Ifyouwanttoplaytheviolinwell,youneedtodosome________.
A.practiceB.pleasure
C.challengeD.attention
(A)8.—Ithinkdragonsarethe________ofChina.Doyouthinkso?
—Yes,Iagreewithyou.
A.symbolB.situation
C.promiseD.shape
(B)9.Thereisno________foryourcarelessnesswhileyouareatwork.
A.causeB.excuse
C.matterD.choice
(B)10.—Astudyshowsthatgoodhabitsplayaveryimportant________inchildren'seducation.
—Ithinkso.
A.senseB.part
C.reasonD.meaning
(D)11.—MayIknowyour________,Mr.Yang?
—Ofcourse.I'm1.85meterstall.
A.widthB.weight
C.lengthD.height
(B)12.TheteachersaidthatIwouldmakegreater________inmyEnglishifIworkedharder.
A.differenceB.progress
C.effortsD.surprise
(B)13.—AreyougoingoutwithJacktonight?
—That'smy________.Mindyourown!
A.offerB.business
C.questionD.chance
(A)14.—Anyspecial________inthisshoppingmallnow?
—Sure.Wehavethelateste-productsonsale.
A.offerB.price
C.brandD.service
可数名词与不可数名词的混合辨析
(C)15.—Whatagood________you'vegivenme!
Thanksalot.
—Mypleasure.
A.informationB.news
C.suggestionD.advice
(D)16.Allthe________teachersenjoyedthemselvesonMarch8th,becauseitwastheirownholiday.
A.manB.men
C.womanD.women
(C)17.Iwanttowritetomygrandmother.Pleasepassme________.
A.twopieceofpaper
B.twopieceofpapers
C.twopiecesofpaper
D.twopiecesofpapers
(C)18.Yesterdayafew________cametovisitsome________inDalian.
A.German;placesofinterest
B.Germans;placesofinterests
C.Germans;placesofinterest
D.Germen;placesofinterest
(A)19.Aftermovingtotheirnewhouse,theLeesboughtsome________inthemallnearby.
A.furnitureB.chair
C.tableD.shelf
名词所有格
(B)20.________fatherscan'tattendtheparents'meetingbecausetheyaretoobusy.
A.DannyandLily'sB.Danny'sandLily's
C.DannyandLilyD.Danny'sandLily
(B)21.UncleWangisanexcellentengineer.Heisafriendof________.
A.myfatherB.myfather's
C.myfathersD.myfathers'
(C)22.Aftertwo________hardwork,theengineermanagedtofinishtheproject.
A.weekB.weeks
C.weeks'D.week's
Ⅲ.词语运用。
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Whenfacing1.________(difficult),lifeishardforeveryone.Growingupisnotalwayseasy.Courageandaspiritofindependence(独立)canbemoreusefulthancryingforhelp.That'swhatthestoryI'veheardrecentlytellsme.
Ayoungmanwasbornin1982inapoorfamilyinasmall2.t________.Whenhewasonly11,hisfatherbecamementallyillandonedayhecamebackwithanabandonedbabygirl.Ayearlater,hismotherlefthomewithhisyoungerbrother3.________shecouldn'tstandthehardlifeandthe4.________(press)fromhermadhusband.The12-year-oldboyhadtosupporthiswholefamilyallbyhimself.Hetookcareofnotonlyhissickfather,butalsothelittlegirl.However,hedidn'tgive5.________studying.Laterhewenttocollege.Tocareforthelittlegirl,herentedaroomnearhiscollegeandkeptstudyingincollegewhiledoingpart-time6.________(job).
Aftertheyoung7.________(man)storywentpublic,peoplefromhistownweredeeplymovedbyhisbehavior.Althoughhis8.________(live)washard,hedidn'tabandonhisfatherandhissisterbecausetheyneededhishelpverymuch.Andherefuseddonations(捐款)fromothers.Hesaidhefeltthankfultothekindoffers,buthecoulddependonhisownwork.Withhisownmoney,heevenhelpedsomestudentsin9.t________.
Todaywhenmanyyoungpeopleworrymoreabouttheirown10.________(happy),thisyoungmanremindsusofwhatwedon'tusuallypayattentionto:
loveforpeoplearoundus.Itislovethatcanmakeushappy.Nobodycouldlivewithoutit.
1.difficulties 2.town 3.because 4.pressure 5.up
6.jobs 7.man's 8.life 9.trouble 10.happiness
形容词和副词
Ⅰ.词汇运用。
A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.Heisablindboy,buthecanlookafterhimselfinhisdaily(日常的)life.
2.Farmersareoftenbusy(忙碌的)withtheirharvestinautumn.
3.PeoplethinkPaulisveryshy(害羞的).Butinfact,hetalksalot.
4.Don'tgetclosetothebigdog.It'sdangerous(危险的).
5.Thecakethatmyfathermadeisverydelicious(美味的).
B)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
6.Pleasebecarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.
7.TomorrowIwanttogetupearly,gooutforsomefreshairandenjoyahealthylife.
8.I'msotiredthatIcanhardlykeepmyeyesopen.
9.Itrainedsoheavilylastnightthatthelakeisfullofwaternow.
10.YaoMing,oneofChina'sbestbasketballplayers,ismorethan2meterstall.
11.Lookonthebrightsideofthings,andwewilllivehappier.
12.Hesavedagirlinthatfire.Howbraveheis!
13.Studentscan'tfocusontheirstudyinsuchanoisyplace.Weneedtofindaquietone.
14.Hurryup!
Wedon'thaveenoughtimetodothatthing.
15.Thingschangesofastthatwedon'tknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.
C)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
16.Cellsarethesmallest(small)andmostbasicunitsoflivingmatter.
17.Theoceansareheavily(heavy)pollutedbyplasticwaste.
18.Look!
Yourroomisreallyuntidy(tidy).Youshouldlearntobeorganized.
19.Tomysurprise,ourP.E.teachercanspeakEnglishperfectly(perfect).
20.Theharder(hard)westudyEnglish,thebettergradeswewillget.
21.Wearealldeeply(deep)movedbytheoldcouple'slovestory.
22.Thisisthebest(good)placethatIhaveevervisited.Iwanttovisititagain.
23.Thereislittletimeleft.Wehavetowalkquickly(quick)togetthereontime.
24.Theweatherreportsaysitwillberainy(rain).Pleasetakeanumbrellawithyou.
25.Ican'tunderstandwhatyousaid.Pleasespeakmoreslowly(slow).
26.Ithinkmedical(medicine)levelinthecityisbetterthanthatinthecountryside.
27.Ifeltrelaxed(relax)lyinginthesun.Whatagoodtime!
28.LangLangisafamouspianistandheplaysthepianosmoothly(smooth).
29.Boysandgirls,bequick.Let'sseewhocanworkouttheproblemintheshortest(short)time.
30.Unluckily(unlucky),IcaughtabadcoldandthedoctorsaidIcouldn'tgototheschooltrip.
Ⅱ.单项选择。
形容词词义辨析
(A)1.Joetookupacuptodrinksomewater,buthefounditwas________.
A.emptyB.heavy
C.cleanD.old
(D)2.Itis________forustobringourumbrellasbecausetheweatherreportsaysitwillrainthisafternoon.
A.hardB.interesting
C.easyD.necessary
(A)3.—Howaboutthemovie,Jack?
—It'salittleboring.AndIwastoo________towatchtheendofit.
A.sleepyB.asleep
C.sleepD.sleeping
(C)4.Mom,thesoupisnot________enough.Alittlemoresugar,please.
A.sourB.salty
C.sweetD.hot
(B)5.—Hurryup!
Theconcertwillbeginsoon.
—Takeiteasy.Wehave________timeleft.
A.littleB.much
C.manyD.plenty
(D)6.Nowpeoplehavemorefreetime.Squaredancingisbecomingmoreandmore________.
A.comfortableB.difficult
C.differentD.popular
(A)7.—Areyou________,Mike?
—Yes,Mom.Couldyoupleasegetmesomewater?
A.thirstyB.tired
C.hungryD.sick
(B)8.Youmustn'tswimintheriver.It'stoo________.
A.emptyB.dangerous
C.differentD.clean
(C)9.It'snot________totalkwithyourmouthfullattable.
A.patientB.wild
C.politeD.special
(B)10.Isthere________intoday'snewspaper?
A.somewhereexcitingB.anythingexciting
C.s