最新部编人教版英语《中考模拟检测试题》含答案.docx

最新部编人教版英语《中考模拟检测试题》含答案.docx

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最新部编人教版英语《中考模拟检测试题》含答案

中考英语模拟试卷

一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AsanewteacheratDoullPrimarySchoolinDenver,KyleSchwartzthoughtofasimplewaytogettoknowherthirdgraders,mostofwhomcamefrom1families.Sheaskedthemtocompletethe2“Iwishmyteacherknew…”andsharesomethingaboutthemselves.

Their3answersgavetheteacherachancetounderstandherstudents’difficulties.“IwishmyteacherknewIhavenopencilstodomyhomework,”4onechild.“Iwishmyteacherknewsometimesmyreadinghomeworkisnotsigned（签名）,becausemymomisnot5alot,”wroteanother.Somesharedhopeforthe6.“IwishmyteacherknewthatIwanttogotocollege.”

“Somenotesarereallyheartbreaking,”SchwartztellsABCNews.“Icare7abouteachofmystudentsandIdon’twantthemtobepoorforever.”Sheexplains,“Ihopedtoknow8Icouldbettersupportthem.SoI9toletthemtellmewhatIneededtoknow.ThatwaswhyIcreatedthefill-in-the-blankexercise.”

10thethirdgraderswereallowedtoansweranonymously（匿名）,mostwantedtoincludenames.Andsomewereevenexcitedtoreadtheirnotesoutloud.11oneshygirlwhobravelysaidthatshewaslonely.“Aftershetoldtheclass,‘Idon’thavefriendsto12me,’Iwasworriedwhattheywoulddo.”SchwartztellsUsWeekly.“However,Ifeltencouragedtoseehowmuchsupporttheotherkidsoffered13.Theyinvitedhertoplayatbreakandsitwiththematlunch.Yousee,14haveanunusualabilitytoexpressempathy（同情）.”

“Theresultshavebeen15,”saysSchwartz.“Itspeakstotheimportanceofgivingpeopleavoiceandreallylisteningtothem.”

（）1.A.traditionalB.friendlyC.poorD.small

（）2.A.postcardB.noteC.letterD.diary

（）3.A.honestB.politeC.usualD.right

（）4.A.suggestedB.copiedC.repeatedD.wrote

（）5.A.freeB.carelessC.famousD.angry

（）6.A.societyB.courseC.researchD.future

（）7.A.secretlyB.deeplyC.nervouslyD.directly

（）8.A.whereB.whyC.howD.when

（）9.A.decidedB.refusedC.forgotD.learned

（）10.A.UnlessB.ThoughC.BecauseD.Once

（）11.A.likeB.fromC.againstD.except

（）12.A.lookforB.talkaboutC.dependonD.playwith

（）13.A.himB.youC.herD.me

（）14.A.childrenB.teachersC.parentsD.reporters

（）15.A.boringB.surprisingC.worryingD.relaxing

二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）

A

InternationalPoetryCompetition

WorldPoetryDayiscelebratedon21March.Itspurposeistoimprovepeople’sabilitytoread,write,andteachpoemsallovertheworld.

Thisyear,theInternationalPoetryCentreisholdingapoetrycompetitiontocelebratethefestival!

Thecompetitionisopentoallthepoets（诗人）aged18andoverfromallovertheworld,andtheywillbedividedintotwogroups:

OpenGroup（opentoallthepoetsaged18andover）

ESLGroup（opentoallthepoetsaged18andoverwhocanwriteinEnglishasaSecondLanguage）

Thewinnersofeachgroupwillreceive￡1000.

RULES:

Allthepoemsmustbeunpublished（未出版的）works.

Poemswillnotbereturned,sopleasekeepacopy.

Thepoem（s）mustbeinEnglishandcreatedbythepoethimself/herself.

Poemscanbewrittenonanypropersubject.Nosubjectonviolence（暴力）ordrugs.

Thecompetitionbeginson3March,2017andendson28August,2017.

Toenterthecompetition,pleasevisittheCentreShoptopay￡5foreachpoem.Oncethepaymentismade,pleaseemailthepoem（s）topoetrycomp@center.uk.RemembertomarkOpenorESLinthetopright-handcornerofthedocument（文档）toshowwhichgrouptoenterbeforeemailingyourpoem（s）.

Questionsaboutthecompetitioncanbeemailedtopoetrycomp@center.uk.

（）16.TheWorldPoetryDayison_____.

A.March28thB.March3rdC.March21stD.August28th

1（）17.ThepurposeoftheWorldPoetryDayis_____.

A.toencouragetheBritishtowritepoems

B.toteachchildrenhowtoreadandwritepoems

C.toraisemoneyforthepoetsfromallovertheworld

D.tohelppeopletoread,writeandteachpoemsbetter

（）18.Therulesforthecompetitio

nincludethefollowingEXCEPT_____.

A.thatpoetscanwritepoemsinanylanguage

B.thatpoetsmustusetheirunpublishedpoems

C.thatpoemscan’tbetakenbackafterthecompetition

D.thatpoemscan’tbewrittenonthesubjectofviolenceordrugs.

B

PeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole（北极）andtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozen（冰冻的）

wastelands.Theyarebothplaceswithverycoldtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.

TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice.Temperaturesseldomgoabove32°F,atwhichwaterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30°F.

Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.A

bout100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.

TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic（北极圈）onfoot.Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:

verycoldtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger.Mostoftheareaisuninhabited.Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.

Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard.However,thisisnottrueintheArctic.Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater（水道）called“leads”.Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.

（）19.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedabout100yearsago?

A.TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.

B.TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32°F.

C.TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.

D.TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.

（）20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uninhabited”probablymeaninChinese?

A.气候恶劣的B.充满危险的C.困难重重的D.无人居住的

（）21.Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateris_____________.

A.thatthetempe

raturesuddenlydropsB.thatthewaterundertheiceisfrozen

C.thattheoceanwaterundertheicemoves

D.thatthesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsofice

（）22.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?

A.ThethickiceintheNorthPole.

B.AdifficulttriptotheNorthPole.

C.TherealsituationintheNorthPole.

D.ThedifferencesbetweentheNorthPoleandtheSouthPole.

C

TheSixthTimeIWenttothePrincipal’sOffice

WhenIwasintheseventhgrade,Ihadproblemsbehaving.Myheartwasintherightplace,butIcouldn’talwaysfollowtherules.Iplayedmanytricksonmyschoolmates.Once,Ievenpulledagirl’shairontheschoolbustogetherattention.Asaresult,Iwasrepeatedlysenttotheofficeoftheprincipal（校长）.AlthoughIhatedgoingthere,Ididnothatetheprincipal,Mr.Ratcliff.

Mr.Ratcliffwasakind,elderlyman.Whenhespanked（打屁股）meforputtingsomeantsintoaclassmate’spencilbox,itdidn’thurtatall,butitdidhurtmyfeelings.IthoughtsomuchofhimandmomentslikethatseemedtoproveIwashopelesslybad.

WhenIgotcalledtoMr.Ratcliff’sofficeforthesixthtime,IhadnoideawhatIhaddone.IfeltdisappointedasIwalkeddownthere.Iwentintohisoffice,satdown,andlookedatthefloor.ThenhesaidthelastthingIexpectedtohear:

”Kevin,I’veheardyou’vebeenbehavingreallywelllately.IwantyoutoknowhowproudIamofyou,andIjustcalledyoudowntomyofficetogiveyouapeppermint.”

“Really?

”Iwassurprised.

“Yes.Nowyoucantakethatpeppermintandgobacktoclass.”

Icarriedthepeppermintwithmeasifitwasagoldcoin.WhenIgotinto　myclassroom,Ibragged（吹嘘）tomyclassmatesaboutmyturnaround,excitedly.Iwasn’tsobadafterall.

Mr.Ratcliffwasreallykind.HemademerealizethatIwasjustakidwhohadproblemswithbehavior.HeboughtsomepeppermintsandtookthetimetonoticemewhenIgotsomething-anything-right.Mr.Ratcliffgavemesomehopebygivingmesomelove.Iwilljustrememberhimfortherestofmylife.

（）23.Inhisseventhgrade,thewriter__________.

　A.hatedtheprincipal　B.hadproblemsbehaving

　C.alwaysfollowedtherules　D.oftenhelpedhisclassmates

（）24.Howdidthe

writerfeelwhenhewenttotheprincipal’sofficeforthesixthtime?

　A.Lonely.　B.Excited.　C.Confident.　D.

Disappointed.

（）25.Thesixthtimethewriterwenttotheprincipal’soffice,hegot__________.

　A.apeppermint　B.amodelbus　C.apencilbox　D.acoin

（）26.ThewriterwillalwaysrememberMr.Ratcliff,becausetheprincipal__________.

　A.talkedwithhimintheoffice　B.playedgameswithhim

　C.expectedhimtobeateacher　D.gavehimsomehopeandlove

D

Sayyou’resittingaroundwithsomefriendsplayingvideogamesandsomeonementionsagamethathappenstobeoneofyourfavorites.“Oh,thatgame’seasy.Sonotworththetime,”oneofyourfriendssays.Theothersagree.Althoughyouenjoythegamequitealot,notwantingtoarguewiththem,yougoalong　withthecrowd.

Youhavejustexperiencedwhatiscommonlyreferredtoaspeerpressure（同伴压力）,alsocalledpeerinfluence.Youwilladoptacertaintypeofbehavior,dress,orattitudeinordertobeacceptedaspartofagroupofyour“peers”.Asateen,youarelikelytohaveexperiencedtheeffectofpeerpressureinanumberofdifferentareas.

Weareallinfluencedbyourpeersatanyage.Forteens,asschoolandotheractivitiestakeyouawayfromhome,youmayspendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanwithyourfamily.Asyoubecomemoreindepende