新课标人教版高一英语必修2名师名题Unit3综合检测卷含答案解析.docx

新课标人教版高一英语必修2名师名题Unit3综合检测卷含答案解析.docx

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新课标人教版高一英语必修2名师名题Unit3综合检测卷含答案解析

名师名题：

Unit3综合检测卷

（时间：

100分钟；满分：

120分）

Ⅰ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分；满分30分）

Lifeinthetwenty－firstcenturywillbevery__1__.Manychangeswilltakeplace,but__2__willthechangesbe.

Thepopulationisgrowing__3__．Therewillbemany__4__intheworldandmostofthemwilllive__5__thanpeopleinthetwentiethcentury.

Computerswillbemuchsmallerand__6__andtherewillbeatleastoneinevery__7__．And__8__studieswillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsinschoolthen.

Peoplewillwork__9__andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtravelling.__10__willbemucheasierandcheaper.Andmanymorepeoplewillgoto__11__countriesforholidays.

Therewillbechangesinour__12__，too.Maybenoonewilleatmeateveryday,instead,theyeatmorefruitandvegetables.Maybepeoplewillbe__13__．Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.__14__andhardworkcanbedonebyrobots.Becauseofthis，__15__willnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.

1．A.interestingB．hardC．differentD．beautiful

2．A.whyB．howC．whenD．what

3．A.slowlyB．fastC．quietlyD．suddenly

4．A.peopleB．workersC．scientistsD．doctors

5．A.longB．longerC．happyD．lucky

6．A.moreusefulB．usefulC．helpfulD．lessuseful

7．A.hospitalB．factoryC．homeD．town

8．A.scienceB．mathsC．EnglishD．computer

9．A.fewerhoursB．morehoursC．eighthoursD．morethaneighthours

10．A.SeeingdoctorsB．GoingtothecinemaC．ShoppingD．Travelling

11．A.richB．otherC．poorD．small

12．A.foodB．clothesC．fruitD．drinks

13．A.fatterB．thinnerC.healthierD．morepleased

14．A.SafeB．EasyC．SimpleD．Dangerous

15．A.afewpeopleB．allthepeopleC．manypeopleD．somepeople

Ⅱ.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Youmustfirstsetyourgoalsifyouaretoaccomplishanythinginabigway.Goalsgiveyouastartingplaceandadestination.People__16__goalssucceedbecausetheyknow__17__they'regoing.Plantyourdreams，nourishandbegintolivethem.__18__mostimportantthingaboutagoalishavingone.

Thefirstlawofsuccessisconcentration.Bend__19__ofyourenergiestoonepoint，andgodirectlytothatpoint，lookingneithertotherightnortheleft.Concentrationisthemagickey__20__opensthedoortoaccomplishment.Successistheresultofwelldirectedenergy.Youcan，intime，becomewhatyouearnestlydesiretobe，ifyousetyourfaceinthedirectionofthethingsyouwantandbringallyourpowerstobeartowardsits__21__（attain）．Whenyourphysicalandmentalresources__22__（focus），yourpowertosolveproblemsmultipliestremendously.Todotwothingsatonceistodoneither.Nothingcanadd__23__powertoyourlifeasmuchas__24__（concentrate）allyourenergiesonalimitedsetoftargets.Thesun'sraysdonotburn__25__broughttoafocus.

Ⅲ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

ThomasAlvaEdisonwasawardedmorepatents（专利）oninventionsthananyotherAmerican.Whenhediedin1931，Americanswonderedhowtheycouldbestshowtheirrespectforhim.Onesuggestionwasthatthenationobservesaminuteortwooftotalblackout.Allelectricpowerwouldbeshutoffinhomes，streets，andfactories.

PerhapsthissuggestedplanmadeAmericansrealizefullywhatEdisonandhisinventionmeanttothem.Electricpowerwastooimportanttothecountry.Shuttingitoffforevenashorttimewouldhaveledtocompleteconfusion.Ablackoutwasoutofthequestion.

OnthedayofEdison'sfuneral，manypeoplesilentlydimmedtheirlights.Inthiswaytheyhonoredthemanwhohaddonemorethananyoneelsetoputthegreatforceofelectricityathiscountrypeople'sfingertips.

26．PeopledecidedtohonorEdisonwhen________．

A．hemadethefirstelectriclight

B．electricpowerwas100yearsold

C．thecountryrealizedelectricity'simportance

D．hediedin1931

27．Thesuggestedplanwasto________．

A．turnoffthelightsinfactoriesandschools

B．observeafewminutesoftotalsilence

C．dimallelectriclights

D．shutoffallelectricityforashorttime

28．AmericansfullyrealizedwhatEdison'sinventionsmeantwhenthey________．

A．heardofhisdeath

B．heardoftheplantohonorhim

C．firstusedelectricpower

D．triedtocarryouttheplan

29．Theplanwasnevercarriedoutbecause________．

A．noteveryonewantedtohonorEdison

B．itwastoodifficult

C．electricpowerwastooimportanttothecountry

D．ithonoredonlyoneofEdison'sinventions

30．Thispassagewasprobablywrittento________．

A．tellaboutEdison'sinventions

B．explainelectricity

C．provethatpeoplewishedtohonorEdison

D．showhowgreatEdisonwas

B

PerhapsyouhaveheardalotabouttheInternet,butwhatisit,doyouknow?

TheInternetisanetwork.Itusesthetelephonetojoinmillionsofcomputerstogetheraroundtheworld.

Maybethatdoesn'tsoundveryinteresting.Butwhenyou'vejoinedtotheInternet,therearelotsandlotsofthingsyoucando.Youcansende－mailstoyourfriends，andtheycangettheminafewseconds.YoucanalsodowithallkindsofinformationontheWorldWideWeb（WWW）．

Therearemanydifferentkindsofcomputersnow.TheyallcanbejoinedtotheInternet.Mostofthemaresmallmachinessittingonpeople'sdesksathome,buttherearestillmanyothersinschools,officesorlargecompanies.Thesecomputersareownedbypeopleandcompanies,butnoonereallyownstheInternetitself.

TherearelotsofplacesforyoutogointotheInternet.Forexample,yourschoolmayhavetheInternet.Youcanuseitduringlessonsorfreetime.LibrariesoftenhavecomputersjoinedtotheInternet.Youarewelcometouseitatanytime.

ThankstotheInternet，theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Itispossibleforyoutoworkathomewithacomputerinfront,gettingandsendingtheinformationyouneed.YoucanbuyorsellwhateveryouwantbytheInternet.Butdoyouknow98%oftheinformationontheInternetisinEnglish?

SowhatwillEnglishbeliketomorrow?

31．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Internet.B．Information.C．Computers.D．E－mails.

32．Whichisthequickestandcheapestwaytosendmessagestoyourfriends?

A．Bypost.B．ByE－mail.C．Bytelephone.D．Bysatellite.

33．Whichmaybethemostpossibleplaceforpeopletoworkintomorrow?

A．Intheoffice.B．Atschool.C．Athome.D．Inthecompany.

34．WhoistheowneroftheInternet?

A．Theheadmaster.B．Theofficer.C．Theuser.D．Noone.

35．Whatdoesthewritertrytotelluswiththelasttwosentences?

A．EnglishisimportantinusingtheInternet.

B．theInternetismoreandmorepopular.

C．MostoftheinformationisinEnglish.

D．EverycomputermusthavetheInternet.

C

EverGoogledyourselfandfoundsomeonewhohasyourname—andaverydifferentlife？

You'vejustmetyourGoogleganger.

EveFairbanksisastudentatYaleUniversity.HernameappearedonafewX－ratedsiteswhenhermotherhadGoogledheroutofcuriosity.ButthatEveFairbankswasn'therEve—itwasa“Googleganger”，avirtual（虚拟的）orrealpersonwiththesamename.

Muchliketheverb“toGoogle”hasbecomeasfamiliarinoureverydaylanguageas“tosearch”，theterm“Googleganger”hasalsocaughtonwithagenerationofpeoplejudgednotsomuchbytheiraccomplishmentsbuthowGoogle－ablethoseaccomplishmentsare.

“YouarewhoyouarebecauseofGoogle，”saysMatthewSlutsky，a26politicalbloggerwhohasbefriendedhisownGooglegangeronFacebook（大学生网络社区）．

Forsome，yourGooglegangerisyourrivalinaracetothetopoftheGooglehitlist.Itcanalsobeasourceofcomparison.Forothers，aGooglegangerisalifelongirritant（刺激剂）．

MinnesotaITconsultantRobertFischerwas10yearsoldwhen“SearchingforBobbyFischer”the1993movieaboutagreatchesstalent，cameout.Itmadethingsawkwardathome—Robert'sgrandfatherwastraininghimtobeachesschamp，too！

“AndherewassomekidwhowasyoungerandbetterthanI'deverbeen，”hesays.Andnowit'sdashinghishopesofuppinghisGooglerank.

Atleasthedidn'tsharehisnamewithaporn（色情）star.Fairbanksgotluckyintheend.Hernamewasremovedfromthesites，thankstoGoogle'ssupportteam.Andasitturnedout，pornstarEvemightnothaveactuallyexisted：

hername，GoogletoldourEve，mighthavebeencreatedasamarketingmeanstodrivemoretraffictothepornsites.

36．Whatword（s）didEve'smotherputintheGoogletextboxforhersearch?

A．Googleganger.B．EveFairbanks.

C．YaleUniversity.D．X－ratedsites.

37．Onewho______isyourGoogleganger.

A．sharesyournamebutlivesaverydifferentlife

B．hasusedGoogletosearchforyou

C．youfindsharingyournamewhenyouGoogleyourself

D．youmakefriendswithafteryouGooglesearch

38．“YouarewhoyouarebecauseofGoogle”meanshowimportantyouaredependson______．

A．howoftenyouGoogleyourself

B．howyoudealwithyourGooglegangers

C．howwellyoucanuseGoogle

D．howGoogle－ableyouraccomplishmentsare

39．RobertFischernowwishesto______．

A．becomeachesschamphimself

B．climbhigherontheGooglelist

C．changehisnametoBobbyFischer

D．findallhisGooglegangers

40．Whatisthenameofthepornstar?

A．EveFairbanks.B．RobertFischer.

C．BobbyFischer.D．MinnesotaIT.

D

Longbusridesareliketelevisionshows.Theyhaveabeginning，amiddle，andanendwithcommercials（商业广告）thrownineverythreeorfourminutes.Thecommercialsareunavoidable.Theyhappenwhetheryouwantthemornot.Everycoupleofminutesabillboardglidesbyoutsidethebuswindow.“BuySuperCleanToothpaste.”“DrinkGoodWetRootBeer.”“FillupwithPacificGas.”Onlyifyousleep，whichisequaltoturningthetelevisionsetoff，areyousparedtheunendingcryof“YouNeedIt！

BuyItNow！

”

Thebeginningoftherideiscomfortableandsomewhatexciting，evenifyou'vetraveledthatwaybefore.Usuallysomethingshavechanged，newho