学年高三英语月考试题24doc.docx

学年高三英语月考试题24doc.docx

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学年高三英语月考试题24doc

2019-2020学年高三英语10月月考试题（24）

时间：

100分钟分数：

120分

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分:

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

DearMr.Smith,

IamseekinganopportunitytoworkwithWorldDestinyasaComputerSystemsManager.MyprofessionalexperienceandmyawarenessofyourhighreputationandgreatachievementshaveledmetowanttoworkforWorldDestiny.

Since1998Ihavefocusedoncomputer-systemdesignandtraining.AsSystemsAdministratorforNewportMuseumforthepasttwoyears,Ihavedirectedaccounting,capitalcampaignandpublicationproduction.Wedesignedthesystemfromscratch,developingallapplications,policies,procedures,andtrainingprograms.IwaswellpreparedforsuchachallengebymypreviouspositionsasaSystemsSupportSpecialistandMicroComputerAssistantfortheimperialcorporationofAmerica.

Overtheyears,IhaveworkedwithNovell,usingprogramsincludingdBase,WordstarandMicrosoftword.Thisfamiliaritywithavarietyofhardwareandsoftwarehashelpedmetogetuptospeedonnearlyanycomputerwithaminimumtrainingperiod.

AdditionalexperienceinotherfieldsalsoaddsmyvaluetoWorldDestiny.AsaMarketResearchCoordinatorforCushman&WakefildofCalifornia,Inotonlyresearchedandmaintained（维护）acomprehensivedatabaseofSiliconValley,butalsoproducedstatisticalandwrittenreportsthatsupportCushman&Wakefield’sreputation.Previously,IorganizedcompanywideannualsalesmeetingsforQualogy,Inc.

Mr.Smith,whilethisexperiencemorethanqualifiesmetojoinanynumberofsuccessfulcompanies,itismypersonalgoalsthatleadtomyinterestinbeingpartoftheWorldDestinyteam.Ibelievemycomputer,promotionalandorganizationalskills,fueledbymybeliefs,makeWorldDestinyandmerightforeachother.Canwearrangeaninterviewatyourearliestconvenience?

Iwillcallwithinthenextweektoarrangeameeting.

Sincerely,

BethHenning

1.BethHenning’sworkexperienceincludes_________.

A.ComputerSystemManagerforCorporationofAmerica

B.SystemsSupportSpecialistforWorldDestiny

C.SystemsAdministratorforNewportMuseum

D.MicroComputerAssistantforNovell

2.WhileworkingwithCushman&WakefieldforCalifornia,Beth’sworkinvolved_______.

A.trainingnewworkersB.maintainingadatabase

C.organizingsalesmeetingsD.developingcompanypolicies

3.BethHenningprovesherselfqualifiedforthepositionmainlyby______.

A.stressingherpersonalitystrengthsB.promisinghervaluetothecompany

C.listingrelevantexperiencesandskillsD.expressingastronginterestinthecompany

B

London’stransportservicesofferyouaspecialexperienceofthecity.Here’sround-upofthetransportchoicesavailabletoyou.

◆LondonUnderground

Thereare11colour-codedUndergroundlines.Servicesrunregularlyfromaround05:

00to00:

30（Sunday07:

30to23:

30）

Visittfl.gov.uk/tubeformoreinformation.

Tips:

Alwaysstandontherightwhenusingtheescalators（电动扶梯）atTubestation.ItcangethotandbusyontheTubeduringpeaktraveltime,soyoumayprefertotraveloutsidethesehours.

◆Buses

AcheapandeasywaytotravelaroundLondon.Theygenerallyrunfrom05:

00to00:

30.Nightbusesoperateonmanymajorroutesfromaroundmidnightto05:

00,andsomeoperatea24-hourservice.

ItisnotpossibletopayforyourLondonbusfareincash.InsteadyoucanpaywithaVisitorOystercard,Oystercard,TravelcardorUK-issuedcontactlesspaymentcard.Asinglebusjourneyis£1.50withanOystercardorUK-issuedcontactlesspaymentcard.

Tohelpyougethome,ifyoudon’thaveenoughcredit（存款）onyourOystercard，youwillbeabletomakeonemorebusjourney.

Afterthisyouwillneedtoaddthecreditonyourcardbeforeyouuseitagain.IfyourcontactlesspaymentcardhasbeenissuedoutsidetheUK,pleasechecktfl.gov.uk/contactlessbeforeyouuseyourcardtotravelonourbusservices.

Formoreinformationvisittfl.gov.uk/buses.

Tip:

Somebusroutesareespeciallygoodforsightseeing—tryroutes9,14,15and22.TheNewRoutemasterbusfeaturedintheJamesBondfilmSkyfallandrunsonroutes9,11,24,38and390.

4.WhendoLondonUndergroundservicesbegintooperateonSunday?

A.Atmidnight.B.At00:

30C.At05:

00D.At07:

30

5.Duringtherushhour,visitorsatTubestationsareadvisedto_______.

A.standsidebysideB.avoidusingtheescalators

C.takethetubeatfixedtimeD.Takeadvantageofoff-peakhours

6.Ifyoufindonly£1.00leftonyourOystercardforyourhomejourney,you________.

A.willgetonemorechancetotakeaLondonbus

B.WillnotbeallowedtogetonaLondonbus

C.Shouldpay£0.50moreincashonthebus

D.Shouldaddmorecreditonyourcardfirst

7.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?

A.Ajobadvertisement.B.Anactivityannouncement.

C.AserviceintroductionD.Aprojectreport.

C

Commonsensewouldtellusthatphysicallyactivechildrenmaybemorelikelytobecomeactiveandhealthyadults.

IntheUnitedStates,elementaryandmiddleschoolsareadvisedtogivestudentstwoandahalfhoursofphysicalactivityaweek.ThatiswhattheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionandtheAmericanHeartAssociationrecommend.Theysayhighschoolsshouldprovideaboutfourhoursofphysicalactivityeachweek.

Yetmanyschoolsacrossthecountryhavereducedtheirphysicaleducationprograms.Justthisweek,astudyreportedthatlifeexpectancyhasfallenorisnolongerincreasinginsomepartsoftheUnitedStates.Thesituationisworstamongpoorpeopleinthesouthernstates,andespeciallywomen.Publichealthresearcherssayitislargelytheresultofincreasesinfatness,smokingandhighbloodpressure.Theyalsoblamedifferencesinhealthservicesaroundthecountry.

In2006,astudyfoundthatonlyfourpercentofprimaryschoolsprovideddailyphysicaleducationallyearforallgrades.Thiswastrueofeightpercentofmiddleschoolsandtwopercentofhighschools.Thestudyalsofoundthattwenty-twopercentofallschoolsdidnotrequirestudentstotakeanyP.E.

CharleneBurgeson,ahealthexpertsaysoneproblemforP.E.Teachersisthatschoolsareunderpressuretoputmoretimeintoacademicsubjects.Also,parentsmayagreethatchildrenneedexerciseinschool.Yetmanyparentstodaystillhavebadmemoriesofbeingchosenlastforteamsbecauseteachersfavoredthegoodathletesinclass.

ButexpertssayP.E.classeshavechanged.Theysaythegoalhasmovedawayfromcompetitionandtowardpersonalperformance,asawaytobuildalifetimeofactivity.Thesedays,teachersoftenleadactivitieslikeweighttrainingandyoga.

SomeparentsliketheideaofavoidingcompetitivesportsinP.E.class.Yetotherssurelydislikethatidea.Intheend,schoolsmayfindthemselvesinano-winsituation.

8.Theunderlinedword“expectancy”inParagraph3probablymeans“______”.

A.qualityB.lengthC.exceptionD.depth

9.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmaynotleadtopoorhealth?

A.Fatness.B.Smoking.C.Highbloodpressure.D.Healthservice.

10.Whatcanbeinferredafteryoureadthispassage?

A.PhysicalactivitiesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinAmericanschools.

B.Alltheschoolsprovideddailyphysicaleducationallyearforallstudents.

C.Parentsthinkchildrenneedphysicaleducationfortheirbadmemories.

D.Studentsspentlesstimeonphysicaleducationforacademicpressure.

11.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.P.E.isthemostimportantsubjectforallstudents.

B.P.E.haschangeditsgoalforsomereasonsinAmerica.

C.ItintroducesusthepresentsituationofP.E.inAmericanschoolsanditscause.

D.P.E.canhelpstudentsimprovetheiracademicsubjects.

D

AseaturtlenamedHerman,anoctopus（章鱼）calledOctavia,andasealnamedLidiaallspentthissummerattheSmithsonian’sNationalZooinWashington,D.C.Butunlikethezoo’sotherresidents,theyarenotrealanimals.Thesecreaturesareactuallyhugesculpturesandthey’remadeentirelyoutofplastictrashfromtheocean.

Thesegiantartworks,alongwith14others,arepartofatravelingexhibitcalled“WashedAshore:

ArttoSavetheSea”.TheWashedAshoreproject,ledbyartistAngelaHaseltinePozzi,workstoraiseawarenessabouttheproblemofplasticpollutioninEarth’soceans.

Morethan315billionpoundsofplasticlittertheword’soceanstoday.Mostoftheplasticisgarbagefromtownsandcities,aswellastrashthatpeopleleaveonbeaches.Rainwater,winds,andhightidesbringthetrashintotheoceanorintoriversthatleadtotheocean.Onceitisunderthewaves,theplasticbeginstobreakupintosmallerandsmallerpieces.Itoftencollectsinspotscalledgarbagepatches,whichspreadoverlargeareasoftheocean.

Thousandsofmarineanimals—includingwhales,seaturtles,andfish—dieeachyearfromeatingorgettingstuckinplasticbagsandotheritems.Plasticpiecescanalsoinjurecoral（珊瑚）andkillseagrass.

WashedAshoreandotherorganizationsareworkingtostopthatfromhappening.Since2010,WashedAshorevolunteershavecollected38,000poundsofplastictrashfrommorethan3,000milesofbeaches.TheyhelpedPozzicreatemorethan60sculpturesofmarinecreaturesthatwereharmedbyplasticpollution.

TheartworksondisplayattheNationalZooincludea20-foot-longcoralreef（礁）,a12-foot-longshark,anda16-foot-longparrotfish.Eachoneismadefromhundredsofpeicesoftrashlikewaterbottlesandsunglasses.

“Thesesculpturesareapowerfulreminderofourpersonalroleandglobalresponsibilityinpreservingbiodiversityonl