英语总结.docx
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英语总结
Unit1LearningaForeignLanguage
1.艰难却有意义的经历
thedifficultyetrewardingexperience
2.积极的方法
thepositivemethod
3.踊跃回答问题
eagerlyanswerquestions
4.没有多久
Itdoesn’ttakelongto…
5.有······的机会
beofferedanopportunityto…
6.学习远程······课程
Study…throughonlinecourse
7.虚拟课堂
thevirtualclassroom
8.犯令人尴尬的错误
makeembarrassingmistakes
9.因挫折而哭泣
cryoutoffrustration
10.因······而心生畏惧
feelintimidatedby…
11.想出主意
thinkoutone’sideas
12.更为重要的
andmostimportantly
13.尝到······的甜头
reapthebenefitsof…
14.非常艰辛的经历
amosttryingexperience
15.全新的视角
newwaysofseeingthings
16.了解不同文化
insightsintoanotherculture
17.建立难忘的友谊
formunforgettablefriendships
18.发呆
stareintospace
19.与别人打交道
reachouttoothers
20.弥合鸿沟
bridgethegapbetween…and…
Para.1
1.很值得······(去努力)tobewellworth(theeffort)
凡是值得做的事情都应做好。
whatever/bewellworthdoing
Whateveriswellworthdoingshouldbedonewell.
Para.2
2.Becauseof…,sb.adv.doessth/isadj.todosth.,neverworrying/caringmuchabout…由于······,某人很······做某事,从不担心/在意······
心里装着母爱的他抓紧每一秒的学习时间,从不在乎吃穿。
inmind/seizeeverysecond/careabout/whattoeatandwear
Becauseofhismother’sloveinmind,heseizeseverysecondtodohislessons,nevercaringmuchaboutwhattoeatandwear.
3.名列前茅,处于······的顶点beatthetopof
你今天最得意的可能会成为你明天最后悔的。
atthetopofone’spride/turnout/atthetopofone’sregret
Whatisatthetopofyourpridetodaymayturnouttobeatthetopofyourregrettomorrow.
Para.3
4.Whensth.happens,sb.iseager/desires/longstodosth.;however,…当······时,某人渴望······,然而,······
当他开始和一个漂亮的姑娘同桌时,很想给她留个好的印象;然而,事情并没有如他想象的那样。
shareadeskwith/makeagoodimpressiononsb./aswished
Whenhebegantoshareadeskwithaprettygirl,hewaseagertomakeagoodimpressiononher;however,thingsdidnotgoaswished.
5.Whilesth./sb.is/does…,sth./sb.elseis/does…
某事/某人······,而另一事/另一人······
鼓励使学生乐于接受新知识,惩罚则使学生充满挫败感。
encouragement/keepone’smindopentosth./fulloffrustration
Whileencouragementwillalwayskeepstudents’mindsopentonewknowledge,punishmentmaymakestudentsfulloffrustration.
6.失去做某事的欲望······tolosethedesire/eagernesstodosth.
一个接一个的失败使他失去了继续此项研究的欲望。
oneafteranother/goonwith
Onefailureafteranothermadehimlosetheeagernesstogoonwiththeresearch.
Para.4
7.远不尽人意tobefarfromperfect
生活中不尽人意的事很多,关键是我们怎么看待。
inlife/farfromperfect/thekeypoint/howtoviewsth.
Therearemanythingsfarfromperfectinlife,butthekeypointishowtoviewthem.
8.停滞不前tostayatthesamelevelforever
对于一个民族而言,停滞不前就是落后。
stayatthesamelevel/beequalto/fallbehind
Foranation,stayingatthesamelevelisequaltofallingbehind.
Para.5
9.用/接触togetaccessto
那些经常接触国家机密的人一定得守口如瓶。
getconstantaccesstosth./statesecrets/keepone’smouthshut
Thosewhogetconstantaccesstostatesecretsmustbetheoneswhokeeptheirmouthsshut.
Para.6
10.跟上······tokeepupwith…
你要赶上别人就得比别人更加努力。
tokeepupwith/workharder
Tokeepupwithothers,youhavetoworkharderthanothers.
11.满足最低限度/要求tomeettheminimumstandards
要想成为一名军人,就必须满足军队规定的体格要求。
becomeaserviceman/meetphysicalstandards/setbythearmy
Tobecomeaserviceman,onemustmeetcertainphysicalstandardssetbythearmy.
Para.7
12.想做某事tofeellikedoingsth.
她从网络游戏中获得了很多的乐趣,根本不想上学了。
onlinegames/getfunoutofsth./feellike
Shegotsomuchfunoutofonlinegamesthatshedidnotfeellikegoingtoschoolatall.
13.Sb.realizes/becomesaware(of)(that)…,andmost/best/worstofall,…某人意识到······,尤为重要/突出/糟糕的是,······
一天我突然意识到自己的学习进步了,尤为重要的是,我对自己的专业更感兴趣了。
mostofall/inone’sareaofstudy/takemoreinterest
OnedayIsuddenlyrealizedIhadmadesomeprogressinmystudies,andmostofall,Itookmoreinterestinmyareaofstudy.
Para.8
14.拿什么都不换nottotrade/exchange/givesth.foranything
她不会拿自己的尊严去交换任何东西。
isnottodo/dignity
Sheisnottotradedignityforanything.
15.Doingsth.isamostadj.experienceforsb.,butonethat…(clause)做某事对某人来说是非常······的经历,但又是一种······的经历。
对你来说现在玩网络游戏非常愉快,但肯定会是日后你为之后悔的一段经历。
playonlinegames/amostenjoyableexperience/becertainto
Playingonlinegamesisnowamostenjoyableexperienceforyou,butonethatyouarecertaintoregretinfuture.
16.Themostwonderful/delightful/awfulresultofdoingsth.isthat…做某事最令人惊的/高兴的/糟糕的结果是······
耍小聪明最糟糕的后果是反被聪明误。
playtricksinpettymatters/fallvictimto
Themostawfulresultofplayingtricksinpettymattersisthattheplayerfallsvictimtoit.
Unit2
1.嘴里哼着歌词
singalongwithwords
2.冲进房间
burstintotheroom
3.梳理头发
brushone’shair
4.化妆
putonmakeup
5.画眼线
weareyeliner
6.冲出房子
boltoutofthehouse
7.平静地坐下来
sitdowninpeaceandquiet
8.使某人愤怒
makesb’sbloodboil
9.摆脱,抛弃
getridofsth
10.心乱如麻
haveknotsinone’sstomach
11.感到幸运
feellucky
12.对···产生负面影响
haveanegativeinfluenceon…
13.发生在···某人身上
happentosb.
14.担心某人
beconcernedaboutsb.
15.与某人谈话
haveatalkwithsb.
16.惹上麻烦的青少年
teenagersintrouble
17.无论如何
inanycase
18.对某人有吸引力
appealtosb
19.保持沟通渠道畅通
keepthelinesofcommunicationopen
20.是某人的精神支柱
beananchorforsb.
Para.1
1.突然爆响起来blastforth
我正津津有味地看精彩的足球赛,突然楼上爆响起摇滚乐。
enjoyawonderfulfootballgame/fromupstairs/blastforth/rockmusic
Iwasenjoyingawonderfulfootballgamewhenrockmusicblastedforthfromupstairs.
Para.2
2.I’mnotsure(that)sb./sth.…,thoughsb./sth.does…
尽管某人/事······,但恐怕······
尽管他们的计划听上去很完美,但不一定行得通。
soundperfect/work
I'mnotsuretheirplanwillwork,thoughitdoessoundperfect.
Para.3
3.Dosth.;Iamsure(that)youwill(not)做某事,你肯定(不)会······
改进你的思维模式,这肯定会给你的学习带来新的面貌。
improveyourwayofthinking/bringanewlooktosth.
Improveyourwayofthinking;I’msurethatwillbringanewlooktoyourstudy.
4.伸手去抓reachfor
什么机会你都可能会遇到,关键是怎样去抓住它。
anyopportunity/comeone’sway
Anyopportunitymaycomeyourway,butthepointishowyoureach(out)forit.
Para.4
5.除······之外(也)aswellas
网恋不论从理论上来说还是实际结果显示都远不尽人意。
cyberromance/intheory/inpractice/farfromperfect
Intheoryaswellasinpractice,cyberromanceisfarfromperfect.
Para.6
6.和平常一样asusual
她和往常一样静静地躺着,回想着一天来自己做的事情。
inpeaceandquiet/gooverinone’smind
Asusual,shelayinpeaceandquiet,goingoverinhermindwhatshehaddonefortheday.
Para.12
7.结束,完毕bedone
木已成舟(生米做成熟饭)。
notbeundone
What’sdonecannotbeundone.
Para.20
8.冲出,猛冲boltoutof
听到取atthenewsthat…/becanceled/seekfun
消考试的消息后,他冲出教室玩去了。
Atthenewsthattheexamhadbeencanceled,heboltedoutoftheclassroomtoseekfun.
Para.23
9.心乱如麻one’sstomachisfullofknots/haveknotsinone’sstomach
她有几门考试没通过,使她心烦意乱。
failinsth./makeone’sstomachfilledwithknots
Shefailedinquiteafewexams,whichmadeherstomachfilledwithknots.
10.使某人生气makeone’sbloodboil
他生活的坏习惯使她如此恼火以致提出了离婚。
badhabitsofliving/so…that/comeupwith/divorce
Hisbadhabitsoflivingmadeherbloodboilsomuchthatshecameupwithdivorce.
11.Sb.doesn’tthinksb./sth.…,butdoingsth.does…
某人认为······不至于······,但做某事又实在······
我想我并不多愁善感,但那部影片却着实让我感动得落泪了。
emotional/moveonetotears
Idon’tthinkI’manemotionalperson,butwatchingthatfilmdidmovemetotears.
Para.24
12.对······有吸引力appealto
分享幽默短信对女孩子和男孩子同样具有吸引力。
sharesth.witheachother/humorousmessages/asmuch…as
Sharinghumorousmessageswitheachotherappealsasmuchtogirlsastoboys.
Para.25
13.摆脱;丢掉getridof
人越想摆脱某个想法,越难如愿。
beeagertodosth./tomakeit
Themoreeageroneistogetridofsomeideas,theharderitisforonetomakeit.
Para.26
14.Sb.supposessb.should(not)…becausesb./sth.…
某人想某人(不)应该······,因为某人/某物······
我想我们应该为儿子取得的进步感到骄傲了,因为他去年考试还垫底儿呢。
feelproudof/sb.’sprogress/comebottominanexam
Isupposeweshouldfeelproudofourson’sprogressbecausehecamebottomintheexamlastyear.
Para.27
15.Whatworriesoneisthat…令某人担心的,······
父母担心女儿在异地不会照顾好自己。
takegoodcareofoneself/inastrangeplace
Whatworriedtheparentswasthatthedaughtercouldnottakegoodcareofherselfinastrangeplace.
Unit3
1.保持心态平衡
keepone’sbalance
2.泄漏,透露
leton
3.定步速
setthepace
4.调到,调整以适合/适应
adjustto
5.及时赶到/办到/做到
makeit
6.抓住/依附/依靠/坚持
clingto
7.对······感到惊奇
beamazedatsth
8.需要勇气去做。
。
。
Ittakescourageforsbtodosth
9.是自己遭受/承受
subjectoneselfto
10.怜悯的对象
anobjectofpity
11.流露出对······的羡慕
showenvyofsb./sth.
12.在某人身上寻找
tolookforsth.insb.
13.用于判断人的标准
tojudgesb.by
14.忙于,从事于
toengageinsth.
15.参加
toparticipateinsth.
16.以某种方式
insomeway
17.使······正常运转
keepsthgoing
18.享受做······的乐趣
haveagoodtimedoing
19.一次
ononeoccasion
20.爆发
breakout
21.满足于做某事
becontenttodosth
22.在极度无助的情况下
infrustration
23.催促某人做
urgesbtodosth
24.认输/被打倒
totakeadive
25.休假
onleave
26.引以为荣的事
tobeamatterofpride
27.确保,一定要,务必做到
Seetoitthat
28.不愿意做
tobereluctanttodosth
29.诉苦
tocomplainabout
30.嫉妒别人
tobeenviousofsb.
31.找回心理平衡
toregainone’sbalanceofmind
32.协调步伐
tocoordinateone’ssteps
33.带病上班
togotoworksick
34.靠在;依赖
leanon
35.没有······的/免于······的
freeof
Para.1
1.靠在······上/依靠toleanon
最欣慰的是在自己遇到困难的时候还有几个朋友可以依靠。
toone’sgreatestrelief/inthefaceofdifficulties
Tohisgreatestrelief,hehasafewfriendstoleanoninthefaceofdifficulties.
Para.2
2.