完整八年级下册英语阅读理解与完形填空doc.docx
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完整八年级下册英语阅读理解与完形填空doc
.阅读理解：
（A）
Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep.Somepeopledon’tneedmuchsleep.Butweallneedtodream,scientistssay.
Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolor.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindananswer.
Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theycouldhavebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.
Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan’trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappearquicklyfrommemory.
Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful.Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindishardatworkingwhenwedream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.
1.Itmaybelessimportanttosleepthanto_______.
A.thinkB.dreamC.workD.study
2.Dreamsandfilmsareusually______.
A.verylongB.incolorC.aboutworkD.verysad
3.Thepeopleoftendreamabouttheirworkbecause_______.
A.theyaretiredinthedaytime
B.theyarenotinterestedintheirwork
C.theymaybethinkingabouttheirworkatall
D.theyhavetoomuchworktodo
4.Themainideaofthestoryisthat_______.
A.peopleneedtodream
B.peopleliketosleep
C.dreamsarelikefilms
D.wealwaysrememberdreams
5.Thetitleforthestorycouldbe______.
A.Terribledreams
B.Thelongestsleep
C.Memory
D.Dreams
（B）
Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesnotmeanthesame
thingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideas
aboutdrinkingtea.
InChina,forexample,teaisalwaysservedwhenpeoplegettogether.The
Chinesedrinkitatanytimeofthedayathomesorinteahouses.They
prefertheirteaplain,withnothingelseinit.
TeaisalsoimportantinJapan.TheJapanesehaveaspecialwayofserving
teacalled
atea
ceremony.It
is
very
oldandfull
of
meaning.Everything
mustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.Thereisevenaspecial
roomforitinJapanesehomes.
Anothertea-drinkingcountryisEngland.InEngland,thelateafternoon
is“teatime”.Almosteveryonehasacupof
teathen.
TheEnglish
usually
maketea
in
ateapot
anddrink
it
with
milkandsugar.
Theyalsoeatcakes,
cookiesandlittlesandwichesatteatime.
IntheUnitedStatespeopledrinkteamostlyforbreakfastaftermeals.
Americansusually
useteabagstomaketheir
tea.
Teabagsarefasterand
easierthanmakingteainteapots.Insummer,manyAmericansdrinkcold
tea—“icedtea”.Sometimestheydrinkicedteafromcans,likesoda.
（）1.Thepassageisabout___.
A．whyteaisimportant
B．theteatimeinEngland
C．differentwaysofdrinkingtea
D．Chinesetea
（）2.Teaispopular___.
A．allaroundtheworld
B．onlyintheUnitedStates
C．onlyinEnglish-speakingcountries.
（）3.TheChinesedrinktea___.
A．forbreakfast
B．atanytieonlyiftheywanttodrink
C．onlyinteahouses
D．inaspecialceremony
（）4.TheEnglishliketo___.
A．drinktheirteainaspecialroom
B．haveteawithdinner
C．eatcakesandcookieswiththeirtea
D．drinktheirteaplain
（）5.Icedteaispopular___.
A.inwinter
B.inEngland
C.forbreakfast
D.intheUnitedStates
C
The
bestway
of
learninga
languageisusingit.The
bestwayof
learning
English
istalking
in
Englishasmuch
aspossible.Sometimesyou’ll
getyour
wordsmixedup（混合）andpeoplewon’tunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucouldn’tunderstandthem.Butifyousenseofhumor（幽默感）,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakes.It’sbetterfor
peopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglish
is:
”Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”
（）1.Thewriterthinksthatthebestwayforyoutolearnalanguageis_____
A.writingitB.usingitC.listeningD.learninggrammar
（）2.WhatshouldyoudoinlearningEnglish?
A.BecarefulnottomakeanymistakesB.Writeasquicklyasyoucan
C.SpeakEnglishasmuchasyoucanD.Laughmoreoften
（）3.Whenpeoplelaughatyourmistakes,youshould_____
A.notcareB.behappyC.feelworriedD.beunhappy
（）4.Whenyoumakesmistake,youshould______
A.keepquietB.getangryC.bekindD.keepyoursenseofhumor
（）5.Thestorytellsus:
“______”.
A.Onlyfoolish（愚蠢）peoplemakemistakes
B.Fewpeoplemakemistakes
C.Peoplenevermakemistakes
D.Thereisnoonewhodoesn’tmakemistakes
D
Onceanoldmanwenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorlookedhimovercarefullyandsaid,“Medicinewon’thelpyou.Youmusthaveagoodrest.Gotobedearly,drinkmilk,walkalotandsmokeonecigar（雪茄烟）aday.Gotothecountryplaceforamonth.”
Afteramonththemancametothedoctoragain,“Howareyou?
”saidthedoctor.“I’mgladtoseeyouagain.Youlookmuchyounger”“Oh,doctor!
Ifeelquitewellnow,”saidtheman“Ihadagoodrest.Iwenttobedearly,drankalotofmilkandwalkalot.Youradvicecertainlyhelpedme,butthatyoutoldmeto
smokeonecigaradayalmostkilledmefirst.”
（）1.Thedoctortoldtheman_____
A.togotobedearlyB.todrinkmilkC.towalkalotD.allabove
（）2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?
A.Thedoctortoldthemantovisitabeautifulcityofthecountryforamonth.
B.Thedoctordidn’ttellhimwhattodo.
C.Afteramonth,theoldmanfeltbetter.
D.Theoldmanwasyoungerthanbeforeafteramonth.
（）3.Thedoctor’swordswere_____fortheoldman’shealth.
A.uselessB.goodC.wellore
C.tohelphimD.tostartsmoking
（）4.Fromwhattheoldmansaidatlast,wethink______
A.onecigaradaywasreallyhelpfultohim
B.onecigaradaywasbetterthanbefore
C.hedidn’tunderstandthedoctor’sadvice
D.smokingmadehimfeelbetterthanbefore
一．完形填空（10分）：
WhenMrSmithretired（退休）,heboughtasmall1inavillagenearthesea.
He2itandhopedtoliveaquietlifeinthishouse.
Buttohisgreatsurprise,manytouristscametoseehishouseinsummerholidays,foritwasthemost3buildinginthevillage.Frommorningtonighttherewere
4outsidethehouse.Theykeptlookingintotheroomsthroughthewindowsand5ofthemevenwentintoMrSmith’sgarden.ThiswastoomuchforMrSmith.He
decidedtoaskthevisitorsto6.Soheputanoticeonthewindow.Thenoticesaid,“Ifyouwant7yourcuriosity（好奇心），comeinandlookround.Price:
twenty
dollars.”MrSmithwassurethatthevisitorswould8coming,buthewaswrong.
MoreandmorevisitorscameandMrSmithhadto9
everydayshowingthem
aroundhishouse.“Icamehereto10
nottoworkasaguide（游）,”hesaid
angrily.Intheend,hesoldthehouseandmovedaway.
（
）1.A.garden
B.shop
C.house
D.school
（
）2.A.liked
B.hated
C.sold
D.built
（
）3.A.big
B.interesting
C.small
D.clean
（
）4.A.children
B.students
C.parents
D.tourists
（
）5.A.no
B.none
C.many
D.much
（
）6.
A.come
B.leave
C.stay
D.play
（
）7.
A.tosatisfy
B.satisfy
C.tosatisfyingD.satisfying
（
）8.
A.goon
B.stop
C.continue
D.not
（
）9.
A.take
B.cost
C.spend
D.pay
（
）10.A.play
B.work
C.watch
D.retire
二．完形填空（共10小，每小
1分，分10分）
通下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在
31-40所的A、B、C、D四个
中，出一个最佳答案。
Oneday,aboyhadafightwithoneofhisclassmates.Thenhewenttohis
31
andtoldhimhisstoryangrily.“Heisreallybad,”theboysaid,“andI
32
him.”
Thegrandfathersaid,“33metell
youastory.WhenIwasaboy,I
too,
sometimeshatedothersforwhattheydid⋯...”
Astheboy
34carefully,thegrandfatherwenton,“Therearealwaystwo
tigersinsidemyheart.Oneis35
andkind.Hegetsonwell
36
everything
aroundhim.But
37
isbadandunfriendly.Eventhesmallestthingwill
make
himangry.Hefightswith
everyoneallthetime,andfornoreason.Hecan’tthink
carefully38
healwayshatesothers.It
isdifficulttolivewith
thesetwotigers
insidemyheart.Theybothtrytocontrol（控制）me.”
Theboylookedintohisgrandfather’s
39
andasked,“40
tigeralways
controlsyou,Grandfather?
”
Theoldmansaidslowlyandseriously,
“TheonethatIfeed.Ialwaysfeedthe
goodandkindtiger,soIneverhateothersandseldom（很少）getangrynow.”
（
）11.A.motherB.father
C.teacher
D.grandfather
（
）12.A.love
B.hate
C.know
D.
enjoy
（
）13.A.Make
B.Help
C.Let
D.Ask
（
）14.A.saw
B.felt
C.talked
D.listened
（
）15.
A.good
B.bad
C.lazy
D.
quiet
（
）16.
A.at
B.on
C.with
D.about
（
）17.
A.other
B.others
C.another
D.theother
（
）18.
A.because
B.though
C.before
D.but
（
）19.A.eyes
B.ears
C.nose
D.mouth
（
）20.A.Who
B.Which
C.Where
D.
When
三．完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，在短文后面的四个选项中选择一个可以填入相应空格内的正
确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。
Londonisabeautifulcity.Itisve
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